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1. Dante Alighieri Essay
Dante Alighieri was one of the most renowned writers in world literature. His great masterpieces have influenced the world immensely. He was not
only a great writer and poet but he also was a man that overcame great odds to write awe inspiring works of art. Dante Alighieri was born in
Florence, Italy either in late May or early June, 1265. His childhood was somewhat troubling because of the early death of his mother and then his
father when he was 18. He managed to get through these bad occurrences and fell in love with a Florentine noblewoman named Beatrice Portinari in
1274 but she also died not long afterwards. He once said that the most significant occurrence of his childhood was his meeting with his...show more
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That position was his for only two months. In 1301, Dante was fined and banned from Florence for two years by the newly returning leaders of the
Blacks; a faction within the Guelph. Failing to pay the fines, it was decided that he would be put to death if he ever returned.
During his exile, Dante Alighieri spent time in Verona and other northern Italian cities as well as Paris. His political views changed dramatically to
those of the Ghibellines during this time period of 1307 to 1309. He supported the idea of a united Europe under a single emperor. Between 1304 and
1305, he wrote “De Vulgari Eloquentia'; which promoted the use of the Italian language rather than Latin in literary works.
“Convivio'; was written between 1304 and 1307 as a comprehensive, 15 book summary of all the knowledge of the time. Only the first
four books were ever completed. In 1310, Henry VII, king of Germany and Holy Roman emperor arrived in Italy to bring the country under his rule.
Dante Alighieri supported his cause and wrote to many Italian political leaders and princes urging them to support king Henry also. In these letters, he
presented king Henry’s cause as a way of ending the political turmoil in many Italian cities. King Henry’s death in 1313
quickly brought
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2. Dante's Inferno: Contrapasso Essay
Expect No Mercy What goes around comes around. When sinners reach hell they are forced to experience the counter–suffering of contrapasso. For
each sin, Dante gives a specific punishment relating to that sin. Some of these sins include violence towards self, violence towards God, sorcery, and
hypocrisy. For the despicable lives they lived on earth, they are doomed to suffer relating consequences for all of eternity. "No green leaves, but rather
black in color, no smooth branches, but twisted and entangled, no fruit, but thorns of poison bloomed instead." (XIII, 4) No longer humans, but trees,
they stand in a fruitless wood, being eaten by half–woman, half–bird creatures called...show more content...
But even deeper into hell the sins get worse, as do the punishments. There are things that people are not supposed to see during their lives on earth.
The future is one of these things. The first sinners found in the eighth circle of hell attempted to see the future using forbidden means such as black
magic. The punishment that these fortune tellers are forced to endure is they walk around forever with their heads twisted facing backwards, only
able to look behind them. Their eyes are filled with tears so anything that they could see is completely blurred. "You see how he has made his back
his chest: because he wished to see too far ahead, he sees behind and walks a backward track." (XX, 37) These punishments are perfectly fitting to the
sins they have committed. These so–called sorcerers spent their lives in the twisted world of magic, so it is only fitting that they are twisted
themselves in hell. This is the torture that awaits them in hell, and they've earned every bit of it. Deeper into hell there are sinners who twisted the
truth, this is where the hypocrites are found. They deceived people during their lives by pretending to have beliefs or virtues that appealed to others.
Now they slowly trod around wearing cloaks that look beautiful on the outside, but on the inside they are lined with heavy lead, that weighs the sinners
down. "'The orange–gilded cloaks are thick with lead so heavy that it makes us,
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3. Essay about Dante Alighieri
Dante Alighieri
Dante Alighieri was the first and best Italian poet and wrote mainly on love and religion. His Divine Comedy is considered the greatest book of the last
millennium. George Steiner said, "Dante's totality of poet form and philosophic thought, of local universality and language, remains unrivaled. At a
time where the notion of culture and of European culture in particular, is somewhat in doubt, Dante is the sovereign underwriter. His are the solutions
beyond logic" (Twito 5).
On June 5, 1265 Dante was born Durante Alighieri, Dante was a nickname, in Florence, Italy. His family was of decayed nobility with some
pretensions to power (Giles 1). He was taught the classics and scholastic Christian...show more content...
In an election, Carlo di Valois won against the whites. Dante was falsely accused of unlawful acts, even of fraud, and sentenced to a two–year exile
and a fine which he did not pay. He was exiled and sentenced to death by burning if he ever returned to Florence, and was made a citizen of all
Italy. His wife did not accompany him into exile. He moved from court to court, and eventually died in the court of Guido Novello da Polenta in
1321. He was buried in San Pier Maggiore's Church where he still lies, although the church is now called San Francesco's (Giles 2).
The main ideas of Dante, which are on love, are as follows. Love is the movement of the spirit and the primitive energy of the universe. In romantic
love, the soul moves toward the object of its erotic affections. In philosophical love, the soul contemplates the world of nature through the exercise of
reason. In mystical love, the soul desires union with God, which is the harmony of the will of the soul and the will of God. Poetry reveals the
movement of the spirit, or love, through its literal sense. The literal sense of poetry contains the manifestations of love in terms the poem's allegorical,
moral, and anagogical meanings. These ideas were woven into all of his works (Giles 1).
Dante's first major work was La Vita Nuova. It is thirty–one lyric poems and prose narrative that expresses his love for Beatrice in three
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