1) The document discusses artificial intelligence and the digital economy globally, in Europe, and specifically in France and Russia.
2) It outlines the large AI markets and companies in major countries and regions. The European Commission plans to invest billions in AI research.
3) France has a strong AI ecosystem with top researchers and over 200 startups that have raised hundreds of millions. The country is focusing on applying AI ethics and developing skills.
4) The speaker proposes increased cooperation between France and Russia on AI through a student exchange program, annual summit, and joint investment fund to strengthen the relationship.
4. About me,
From Teads
to Aive
AI in the
world
AI in
Europe
France
and AI
The next
big thing
France & Russia
1 2 3 4 5O
Agenda
5. Overview : AI in the world
Sources: Cbinsights 2019 AI 100 : Startups outside the united states - Cassini, february 2018
Web giants
Promising startups
GAFAM
Google
Apple
Facebook
Amazon
Microsoft
BATX
Baidu
Alibaba
Tencent
Xiami
EUROPE
Algolia (FR)
Twenty BN (DE)
Graphcore (UK)
Mapillary (SW)
ISRAEL
Habana Labs
BioCatch
Nexar
Taranis
6. Revenues from the AI market worldwide
Billion
U.S. dollars
Asia-Pacific
Source : Statista, tractica, June 2018
Latin
America
North
America
Middle East
and Africa
Europe
7. AI a multiple billion dollars market
Source :
Statista, tractica,
January 2019
Cumulative revenue of top 10 use cases / segments of AI market worldwide
between 2016 and 2015 in million U.S. dollars
8 986.57Machine/ vehicular object detection/ identification/ avoidance
Static image recognition, classification and tagging
Patient data processing
Algorithmic trading strategy performance improvement
Localization and mapping
Predictive maintenance
Prevention against cybersecurity threats
Converting paperwork into digital data
Intelligent recruitment and HR systems
Medical Image analysis
8. Where industries will put pratical AI to work
of business executives say
AI solutions implemented
in their businesses have
already increased productivity
54%
Healthcare
Automotive
Financial
services
Sources: PwC Global AI Impact Index, PwC Consumer Intelligence Series 2018
Transporation
& logistics
Technology,
media, telco
Retail and
consumer
Energy
Manufacturing
9. About me,
From Teads
to Aive
AI in the
world
AI in
Europe
France
and AI
The next
big thing
France & Russia
1 2 3 4 5O
Agenda
10. What is the EU’s role in AI
« The EU approach to AI and robotics deals with technological, ethical, legal
and socio-economic aspects to boost the EU’s research and industrial
capacity and to put AI at the service of European citizens and economy ».
10 April 2018
Digital day
Member States sign up
to cooperate on AI
7 June 2018
Horizon Europe
Programme: Largest R&I
programme with €100 billion
1 january 2019
AI4EU project
launch
9 april 2019
Digital Day: presentation
and discussions
on AI ethics guidelines
6 June 2018
Digital Europe programme
proposed : 2.5 billion for the
deployment of AI
7 december 2018
Coordinated plan with
Members States : boost
AI made in EU
8 april 2019
Commission presents
approach to build trust
in Human-centric AI
June 2019
Policy
recommandations
by AI expert group
Source: European Commission 2019
11. How much is the commission going to invest in AI ?
Source: European Commission 2019
12. About me,
From Teads
to Aive
AI in the
world
AI in
Europe
France
and AI
The next
big thing
France & Russia
1 2 3 4 5O
Agenda
13. The French AI Ecosystem
Source: Bank of America Merrill Lynch
Yann Le Cun
Facebook AI director
Turing Price 2019
Cédric Villani
French mathematician
& politician
Fields Medal
Jerome Pesenti
Facebook VP AI
Former IBM Watson
chief scientist
Luc Julia
CTO & Senior VP of
innovation Samsung
SIRI (Apple) co-founder
+220
+5,300
research teams
among which there are
researchers
Among whom the most recognized are…
14. The French AI Ecosystem
Source: Les Echos 2018
Startups in AI+270
TOP 10 french AI startups by raised funds
1. Algolia (search as service)
2. Sophia Genetics (biotech)
3. Shift technology (Insurance)
4. Navya (Autonomous vehicle)
5. Prophesee (Deeptech)
6. Vulog (Carsharing)
7. Tinyclues (predictive marketing)
8. Linkfluence (social media intelligence)
9. Teemo (drive to store)
10. Vekia (supply chain) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
70 M€
118 M€
180 M€
250 M€
350 M€
Total of funds raised
by french startups in AI
74,2 M€
58,0 M€
39,8 M€
38,2 M€
37,3 M€
31,1 M€
25,4 M€
24,6 M€
17,8 M€
17,0 M€
15. 4 Institutes
4 Interdisciplinary Institutes of AI were
shortlisted on November 7th 2018:
Aniti (Toulouse), MIAI (Grenoble), Prairie
(Paris), 3IA Côte d'Azur (Nice).
500 PhD Students
The government wants to double the number
of PhD students trained in AI to reach a stream
of 500 new PhDs a year.
How France thinks about its AI strategy
665 millions of euros
This is the amount of public money
that the government announces it
wants to invest in AI research
until 2022.
10 petaflops
It is the computing power of the
supercomputer that will be installed
in early 2019 by the Genci in Saclay.
16. AI spending will be multiplied by 6 in 5 years
2019
The three sectors that consume
the most AI
as percentage of the annual expenditure
#2
Industry
#1
Retail
#3
Banking
14 %
27 %
13 %
By 2021
The three sectors that will significantly
accelerate their AI spending
average annual growth between 2017 and 2021
#2
Healthcare
#1
Telecom #3
Retail
+58,3 %
+61,5%
+57,8%
Source : IDC info 2018
17. About me,
From Teads
to Aive
AI in the
world
AI in
Europe
France
and AI
The next
big thing
France & Russia
1 2 3 4 5O
Agenda
18. 2019
AI unicorn
startups
Who will shape the AI world ?
Source : Cbinsights 2018
SenseTime
UiPath
Automation
Anywhere
YITU Tech
$4,500
$3,000
$2,600
$2,365
Graphcore
C3
Butterfly Network
4Paradigm
19. Collaboration human & machine
New jobs creation
AI will destroy jobs, but it will also create
new skilled jobs because before
replacing humans, machines must be
trained, designed and programmed.
New jobs examples : Robot coach, Data
coach, chatbot master, machine-human
manager, creative engineer …
Human always
behind an AI
Highly skilled positions concentrating the
added value of human intelligence while AI
will replace low-skilled jobs with machines.
According to a report from the cognizant
company, 21 million jobs should be created by
artificial intelligence.
High
skill
Low
skill
Improving working conditions
& saving time
AI has the ability to process information massively in record time
where humans would take much longer.
20. One priority: an ethical AI for all
An AI…
for GOOD
The development of Artificial Intelligence poses ethical, philosophical and moral problems in
several areas. There are not much futuristic fears about the handling of personal data or the
use of machines for military or professional purposes, but the movement seems irreparably
on the move.
for ALL
Artificial intelligence applications offer the developing world considerable resources to bridge
the digital divide and create a more inclusive society.
(e.g, In Rwanda, researchers have used anonymized metadata from networks of mobile
telephony to establish high resolution maps indicating the geographical distribution of wealth)
for the PLANET
We can take advantage of the intelligence and productivity gains of the revolution of AI to
create the sustainability revolution that we urgently need.
(e.g, electric and autonomous vehicles, distributed energy networks, intelligent farming and
food systems, smarts cities etc..)
21. About me,
From Teads
to Aive
AI in the
world
AI in
Europe
France
and AI
The next
big thing
France &
Russia
1 2 3 4 5O
Agenda
22. My proposals for a French-Russian cooperation
1. AI PhD exchange program
An exchange program for AI students between France and Russia
with the aim of strengthening research partnerships and developing
Franco-Russian entrepreneurial projects.
2. Creation of a Franco-Russian summit of AI
It would be an opportunity for both parties to discuss each year's recent developments,
strengthen collaborations and establish a network of stakeholders.
3. Creation of an AI investment fund
The creation of a franco-russian investment fund could be a way
to strenghen the knowledge of ecosystems and identify the next
« game changer » companies in each of the two countries.
Proposals
23. Vladimir Poutine
“ It comes with colossal opportunities, but
also threats that are difficult to predict.
Whoever becomes the leader in this sphere
will become the ruler of the world.”
Russia Today
Emmanuel Macron
“ I think artificial intelligence will disrupt
all the different business models and
it’s the next disruption to come.
So I want to be part of it.”
Wired
Digital Economy & Artificial Intelligence