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3-D Printing,
Good or bad?
Team Awesome:
Nathan Berger
Ying Yeung
Sade Alfred
Anthony Dreon
Jeremy Wallace
What are 3-D printers?
 Healthcare has been significantly changed by 3-D
printing
 Cuts time of surgeries
 Allows printing of organs
 livers
 hearts
 etc...
 Reduces surgery costs
 Saves thousands of lives
 May generate $4 billion dollars for the healthcare industry
inn America by 2018
Black Market Trading
 Organ trafficking accounts for 10% of
70,000 kidney transplants
 China, India, Pakistan, and many other
countries thrive off this black market
 China will execute prisoners and take
their organs to sell
 Can anyone print human organs and
sell them?
 Average paid by Kidney
Buyer$150,000
 Average paid to Seller of
Kidney$5,000
 Kidney broker in the
Philippines$1,000 to $1,500
 Kidney broker in
Yemen$60,000
 Kidney buyer in
China$47,500
 Kidney buyer in
Egypt$20,000
 Kidney buyer in
Israel$125,000 to $135,000
 Kidney buyer in
Moldova$100,000 to
$250,000
 Kidney buyer in
Singapore$300,000
 Kidney buyer in South
Africa$200,000
 Kidney buyer in
Thailand$10,000
 Kidney buyer in United
States$120,000
 Kidney buyers in Saudi
Arabia$16,000
 Kidney seller in
Bangladesh$2,500
 Kidney seller in
China$15,000
 Kidney seller in Costa
Rica$20,000
 Kidney seller in
Egypt$2,000
 Kidney seller in India$1,000
 Kidney seller in
Israel$10,000
 Kidney seller in Kenya$650
 Kidney seller in
Moldova$2,500 to $3,000
 Kidney seller in
Pakistan$10,000
 Kidney seller in Peru$5,000
 Kidney seller in
Romania$2,700
 Kidney seller in
Thailand$3,000 to $5,000
 Kidney seller in the
Philippines$2,000 to
$10,000
 Kidney seller in
Turkey$10,000
 Kidney seller in
Ukraine$200,000
 Kidney seller in
Vietnam$2,410
 Kidney seller in
Yemen$5,000
 Kidney Traffickers in
Turkey$10,000 profit
 Kidney Transplant
Operation – China$15,200
 Kidney Transplant
Operation – Europe$32,000
 Liver buyer in
China$21,900
 Liver seller in China$3,660
 Lung seller in
EuropeAsking price of
$312,650
 Artifical organs in human bodies
 Doctors playing God
 goes against religious morals of soem individuals
 Regulating prices of healthcare based on which
organ products
 Who will pay for 3-D printers?
 tax payers
 private funding?
 Lack of legal compliance for regulating 3-D
printing
Other Issues....
3D Food Printing
How 3D Food Printers Work
Simply stated, you get what you put in. Food can be broken down
into three main components: protein, carbohydrates, and fats.
Advantages :
• Customization
Custom Nutrition
Food Design
Special Dietary Needs
• Complexity
• Tool-less
• Sustainable / Environmentally
Friendly
Challenges and barriers to
overcome
 Regulation
 Food safety/shelf life
 Ingredient limitations
 Taste
Printing Fashion
 What?
Clothes, Jewelry, Shoes, undergarments
 The Good +
1. Consumer independence/customization
2. Fast and Efficient for Designers, companies,
and Consumers
3. Decreased Costs
4. Reduced need of warehousing
Printing Fashion
 The Bad -
1. Copyright issues
2. Decrease in manufacturing Jobs
3. Unhealthy Air emissions
3D printing in Terrorism
 3D printers can be used to create pieces for
guns that can`t be traced by metal detectors
and other search procedures.
 This allows terrorist to sneak by weapons into
airports or other events or places to launch
another attack.
 This is a big concern for the war on terrorism.
 This will cause more lock down on security
measures in the future.
US military using 3D printing for
weapons
 The Military can use 3D printing the same as
Terrorist to cut the cost on guns used in the
military
 This allows them to use cheaper resources in
weapons and other useful accessories.
 A down side to using 3D printing is that weapons
can be less reliable and less powerful
 This can cause the Military to decide not to use this
technology for weapons or accessories they rely on
the most.
Other Military Uses of 3D Printing
 The Military can Use this technology
for prosthetics for injured soliders.
 They are looking to use 3D printers
for MRE`s for soldiers based on a
device that measures their height
weight and nutrition intake so the
printer can create a meal that fits
the needs of each soldier.
 Military wants to create swarms of
drones for military use
3D printing of drones
 3D printers can be used to print parts and pieces
for drones
 This makes using drones cheaper
 This could cause the military to use more drones
during warfare or covert ops missions to scope out
best way to go about the mission.
 All you need for the drone is a mother board and a
control center so all of the pieces work.
 People can also print their own drones with the
proper software for the pieces of the drone and
able to build it.
3D Printing & Counterfeiting
 Expect it to cost up to $100 billion by 2018
 Numerous CAD designs online
 3D printing can be purchased by any hobbyist
 Most prices are less than $3,000
3D Printing & Counterfeiting
 Authenticity becomes very difficult to verify
 Intellectual rights violated
 Chemical fingerprints are not visible and need
to be analyzed by a lab
 Without verification enforcement is very
difficult to enforce
 Consumer deception
Video Time
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WdyA613
a_ow (Printing and Warfare)
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_oQ6H-
0KOXk (Bio Printing)

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3D Printing Impacts Healthcare, Fashion & More

  • 1. 3-D Printing, Good or bad? Team Awesome: Nathan Berger Ying Yeung Sade Alfred Anthony Dreon Jeremy Wallace
  • 2. What are 3-D printers?
  • 3.  Healthcare has been significantly changed by 3-D printing  Cuts time of surgeries  Allows printing of organs  livers  hearts  etc...  Reduces surgery costs  Saves thousands of lives  May generate $4 billion dollars for the healthcare industry inn America by 2018
  • 4. Black Market Trading  Organ trafficking accounts for 10% of 70,000 kidney transplants  China, India, Pakistan, and many other countries thrive off this black market  China will execute prisoners and take their organs to sell  Can anyone print human organs and sell them?
  • 5.  Average paid by Kidney Buyer$150,000  Average paid to Seller of Kidney$5,000  Kidney broker in the Philippines$1,000 to $1,500  Kidney broker in Yemen$60,000  Kidney buyer in China$47,500  Kidney buyer in Egypt$20,000  Kidney buyer in Israel$125,000 to $135,000  Kidney buyer in Moldova$100,000 to $250,000  Kidney buyer in Singapore$300,000  Kidney buyer in South Africa$200,000  Kidney buyer in Thailand$10,000  Kidney buyer in United States$120,000  Kidney buyers in Saudi Arabia$16,000  Kidney seller in Bangladesh$2,500  Kidney seller in China$15,000  Kidney seller in Costa Rica$20,000  Kidney seller in Egypt$2,000  Kidney seller in India$1,000  Kidney seller in Israel$10,000  Kidney seller in Kenya$650  Kidney seller in Moldova$2,500 to $3,000  Kidney seller in Pakistan$10,000  Kidney seller in Peru$5,000  Kidney seller in Romania$2,700  Kidney seller in Thailand$3,000 to $5,000  Kidney seller in the Philippines$2,000 to $10,000  Kidney seller in Turkey$10,000  Kidney seller in Ukraine$200,000  Kidney seller in Vietnam$2,410  Kidney seller in Yemen$5,000  Kidney Traffickers in Turkey$10,000 profit  Kidney Transplant Operation – China$15,200  Kidney Transplant Operation – Europe$32,000  Liver buyer in China$21,900  Liver seller in China$3,660  Lung seller in EuropeAsking price of $312,650
  • 6.  Artifical organs in human bodies  Doctors playing God  goes against religious morals of soem individuals  Regulating prices of healthcare based on which organ products  Who will pay for 3-D printers?  tax payers  private funding?  Lack of legal compliance for regulating 3-D printing Other Issues....
  • 7. 3D Food Printing How 3D Food Printers Work Simply stated, you get what you put in. Food can be broken down into three main components: protein, carbohydrates, and fats. Advantages : • Customization Custom Nutrition Food Design Special Dietary Needs • Complexity • Tool-less • Sustainable / Environmentally Friendly
  • 8. Challenges and barriers to overcome  Regulation  Food safety/shelf life  Ingredient limitations  Taste
  • 9. Printing Fashion  What? Clothes, Jewelry, Shoes, undergarments  The Good + 1. Consumer independence/customization 2. Fast and Efficient for Designers, companies, and Consumers 3. Decreased Costs 4. Reduced need of warehousing
  • 10. Printing Fashion  The Bad - 1. Copyright issues 2. Decrease in manufacturing Jobs 3. Unhealthy Air emissions
  • 11. 3D printing in Terrorism  3D printers can be used to create pieces for guns that can`t be traced by metal detectors and other search procedures.  This allows terrorist to sneak by weapons into airports or other events or places to launch another attack.  This is a big concern for the war on terrorism.  This will cause more lock down on security measures in the future.
  • 12. US military using 3D printing for weapons  The Military can use 3D printing the same as Terrorist to cut the cost on guns used in the military  This allows them to use cheaper resources in weapons and other useful accessories.  A down side to using 3D printing is that weapons can be less reliable and less powerful  This can cause the Military to decide not to use this technology for weapons or accessories they rely on the most.
  • 13. Other Military Uses of 3D Printing  The Military can Use this technology for prosthetics for injured soliders.  They are looking to use 3D printers for MRE`s for soldiers based on a device that measures their height weight and nutrition intake so the printer can create a meal that fits the needs of each soldier.  Military wants to create swarms of drones for military use
  • 14. 3D printing of drones  3D printers can be used to print parts and pieces for drones  This makes using drones cheaper  This could cause the military to use more drones during warfare or covert ops missions to scope out best way to go about the mission.  All you need for the drone is a mother board and a control center so all of the pieces work.  People can also print their own drones with the proper software for the pieces of the drone and able to build it.
  • 15. 3D Printing & Counterfeiting  Expect it to cost up to $100 billion by 2018  Numerous CAD designs online  3D printing can be purchased by any hobbyist  Most prices are less than $3,000
  • 16. 3D Printing & Counterfeiting  Authenticity becomes very difficult to verify  Intellectual rights violated  Chemical fingerprints are not visible and need to be analyzed by a lab  Without verification enforcement is very difficult to enforce  Consumer deception
  • 17. Video Time  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WdyA613 a_ow (Printing and Warfare)  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_oQ6H- 0KOXk (Bio Printing)