2. knowledge
sustainable
experience
team education
change
social
idea
dream think renewable
solar respect
architecture
inspiration space awareness
global resources
energy
creativity values
imaginative
process
people
future
share
motivated world
entrepreneurial learning perspective
hope improve
community
passionate
development
togetheraction
4. Solar decathlon europe 2012
Born in 2002 in the USA, SD celebrated his first European edition in 2010. Is a contest of international universities to design and build an energy self-sufficient home
that works only with solar energy, connected to the network, and incorporating technology to allow for maximum energy efficiency. The international competition
is driven by the U.S. Department of Energy, organized by the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) commissioned by the Ministerio de Vivienda of Spain,
culminating in 2012 with the construction and operation of the different prototypes that will compete in ten different disciplines.
UPC Technical University of Catalonia has presented the prototype (e)co where I have been working for more than a year.
2012
5. (e)co means equilibrium through cooperation,
it is a project developed and built by students.
It represents a new sustainability and low-cost
model that reaches a real equilibrium between
the environment, the society and the economy.
The 150 m2 dwelling has an outer skin that offers
protection from bad weather and balances
climate needs, operating as a greenhouse in
winter and as a shading structure in summer.
The interior living space is made up by three
wooden independent modules of 15 m2 each
one.
Functional plasticity
(e)co’s dwelling distribution is organized in
free of tag spaces. The house is distributed
through the activities it involves, multiple non-
programmed spaces. The user and the objects
define the space according the needs, the
seasons or the preferences.
Interspaces
Interspaces are a way to enlarge constructed
surface without increasing much its price and
acclimatization cost. It’s a privacy gradient,
a potential relationship space with variable
2012
conditions and variable ways of inhabit it.
As member of sustainability team in (e)co I
am in charge of the use of materials and the
ecological impact of the construction.
Furthermore, during the last months I have been
in charge of the interior design.
6. Awards
- Honorable mention in Interior design
2012
-1st prize Green building Council
-4th prize Architecture
-3rd prize Industrialization
...finish in 8th position
7. Natalia
ar Sánchez
B
Ioanna
Papachristou
4th International Seminar mo urban sprawl
Nayara
in Sustainable Technology
low energy prices Fuentes
motorized
Barcelona mobility
Paola
mobility increases and growing Alfonso del Chicca
Godoy
popularity of the
Development traffic
congestion
car
city design
The example
of Barcelona
As part of the master in sustainability increased
road network
Flows
through the streets and
that pass
there is the option to participate in an avenues have different
kinds of transport and
international seminar. very different intensi-
ties, with configuration
tradition
urban sprawl
In 2011 they made a competition
changes over time.
between the 7 schools that take part and
Today, most traffic between sea The citizen becomes a pe-
pressure
motorized
and mountains passes through the destrian, moving around
mobility increases
Eixample (at rush hour 76,000 the city in a different way
our project got the 1st prize. vehicles / hour). at the needs of which
the pavements and
new traffic
buildings are ad-
congestion
justed.
Automobile & Economy
The 1st car manufactured in Spain was in Barcelona
moBar
Barcelona at 1898.
Catalonia is the most important region of the auto-
mobile sector in Spain, the 3rd in Europe and the 7th
EVOLUCIÓ DEL NOMBRE D’ETAPES EN ELS DESPLAÇAMENTS SEGONS MODE
(2009)
Transport 1 Barcelona; Ciudad y Movilidad
in the world.
ETAPES TOTALS 2006 % 2007 % 2008 % 2009 % %09/08 % 09/06 forced displacement Una región de tres velocidades
The car manufacture represents more than the 10% of the
TRANSPORT PÚBLIC 3.080.937 39,58% 3.148.519 39,74% 3.146.085 40,07% 3.075.965 39,80% -2,23% -0,16%
TRANSPORT PRIVAT 2.258.618 29,01% 2.308.337 29,14% 2.227.403 28,37% 2.153.453 27,86% -3,32% -4,66%
As member of UPC team, we studied the
catalan PIB. 2.445.148 31,41% 2.465.062 31,12% 2.477.485 31,56% 2.499.808 32,34% 0,90% 2,24%
En Barcelona, el uso del
A PEU I BICICLETA
TOTAL 7.784.703 100% 7.921.917 100% 7.850.973 100% 7.729.225 100% -1,55% -0,71%
Barcelona transport transporte privado es
Automobile industry employs more than the 3,5% of the popula-
minoritario, por un
tion and generates more than 200.000 secondary jobs. Les etapes dels viatgess’hanvehicle
en
doble motivo: The property does not change over time.
mobility in Barcelona, made an analysis of
3200000
privat i transport públic reduït
en un
The car exportation is the 20% of the international traffic from -3,32% i un 2,23% 3000000 However, work, leisure areas, etc. change fre-
respectivament durant el 2009. El • Existe una tradición de
Catalonia. mode a peu i bicicleta són els únics
movilidad sostenible quently and represent an increasement in travel.
its problems and propose new alternatives
que es mantenen estables.
2800000
SEAT represents more than 70% of the automobile catalan travel in Barcelona
• Las instituciones han
Etapes
puesto frente a la
free house
2600000
sector. Repartiment modal de la ciutat
expansión y congestión
to made it more sustainable.
Catalonia is proud of its automotive culture.
2400000
del vehículo privado 2%
TRANSPORT
Main compounds that con- rent house
TRANSPORT
Finanzas.com
Car Makes Money
PÚBLIC; 39,80%
PRIVAT; 27,86%
centrate the movements of
2200000
22% “Spain at the head of
AutoCat 09 Plan A PEU I BICICLETA; 32,34%
2000000
Any 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
generations and attrac- 13
EVOLUCIÓ DEL NOMBRE D’ETAPES EN ELS DESPLAÇAMENTS SEGONS MODE home ownership in
Subsidies until 2000 € to buy a new car with less emissions than the old one. TRANSPORT PÚBLIC TRANSPORT PRIVAT A PEU I BICICLETA
tions
(2009) own house Europe”
The help is for cars until 45.000 €, while in Spain (E-Plan) until 30.000 €.
ETAPES TOTALS 2006 % 2007 % 2008 % 2009 % %09/08 % 09/06
Font: DOyMO i Enquesta de Mobilitat de l’Ajuntament de Barcelona 76%
The goal: to help a total of 50.000 comercial operations of cars, 20.000 TRANSPORT PÚBLIC
TRANSPORT PRIVAT
3.080.937
2.258.618
39,58%
29,01%
3.148.519
2.308.337
39,74%
29,14%
3.146.085
2.227.403
40,07%
28,37%
3.075.965
2.153.453
39,80%
27,86%
-2,23% -0,16%
-3,32% -4,66%
BICICLET
A PEU I BICICLETA 2.445.148 31,41% 2.465.062 31,12% 2.477.485 31,56% 2.499.808 32,34% 0,90% 2,24%
with E-Plan and 30.000 with AutoCat. 7.921.917 20 100%
A
TOTAL 7.784.703 100% 7.850.973 100% 7.729.225 100% -1,55% -0,71%
ABC 13/7/09 La Razon, 2/01/11
A PEU
Les etapes dels viatges en vehicle
privat i transport públic s’han reduït
3200000
Bike’s Mobility
“The Generalitat “Public transport, 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
en un -3,32% i un 2,23%
respectivament durant el 2009. El
3000000
1 Barcelona; Ciudad y Movilidad
origin and destination of travel
helps SEAT with a bicing, taxis and 68,2% of peu i bicicletaare els únics
mode a the trips són com-
que es mantenen estables.
2800000
ailroad investment highways, rise up pulsory mobility. housing
Etapes
Solo 2 de cada 10
2600000
of 85 millions” above the IPC.” Repartiment modal de la ciutat
desplazamiento
El pais 13/1/08 Intermodality: 2400000
internos en Barcelona
TRANSPORT
se dan en términos
63% uses exclusively the
TRANSPORT
“Barcelona has the most expensive
PÚBLIC; 39,80%
PRIVAT; 27,86% 2200000
de vehículo privado
bike. (que puede ser
puclic transport of Spain” A PEU I BICICLETA; 32,34%
2000000
Any 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 motocicleta). El
37% interchange the bike TRANSPORT PÚBLIC TRANSPORT PRIVAT A PEU I BICICLETA desplazamiento a pie The low price of vehi-
es del 40,6% y el del
with public transport. transporte puublico cles and of carburants provoked
Font: DOyMO i Enquesta de Mobilitat de l’Ajuntament de Barcelona es de 39,7%.
BICICLET
an elevated density of vehicles of
20
A
trade 6.100/km2 (while in London 1.300/km2),
travel and transport reaching 599.000 in total.
A PEU
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
14
offices
mobile underground
status
Barcelona: one of the most contaminated cities in Europe
industry 27 micrograms of fine particles per cubic meter when WHO
(World Health Organization) proposes a maximum of 10 to
maintain the population healthy.
Aim: increase of human life expectancy by 12,9 months.
Measures:
Reduce traffic by 75%.
Reduce number of diesel vehicles
2011
Territorial distribution of household disposable
income per person 200-2009
Average Index reference = 100
BARCELONA’S ACTIONS technology
www20.gencat.cat
and energy
new solutions
THE SUPERBLOCKS Pla de l'energia de Catalunya 2006-2015,
Urban mobility with energy efficiency
based on the planification of the persons and mer- Llei de la mobilitat de Catalunya
A proposal to reinvent the public space in compact and com- Its aim is to force the sustainable mobility. It creates the PMUS,
plex cities.To create a net throughout the city of basic fast chandising mobility. It has 3 parts: (Llei 9/2003 del Parlament de Cat., de 13 de juny):
roads for cars and public transport, each one on its lane. This sustainable urban mobility plan, which considers models of low
o Urban mobility with energy efficiency Made compulsory the mobility plans with priority of
net embrace the blocks of the urban tissue with almost no tra- Before: everything mixed
environmental impact transport that permit social unity and econo-
ffic. Inside the blocks: pedestrians, bikes, emergency vehi- o Electric cars the public transport and low impact transports, like
cles, and the neighbours, with a velocity of 10km/h. mic development, and, at the same time, improve the life quality of
o Enterprises’ mobility walking, bike, and no fuel systems.
The goal: the city.
- To liberate the public space in favor of other activities. Enterprises’ mobility Benefits:
More space for pedestrians.
- To decrease the number of surface parkings and increa-
Up: now: a different net for
each mode of transport. The obligatory mobility is the most important one. It is - Less traffic jams, and their associated pollution and us? what do we do?
Left: New Barcelona map
se the parcking places. necessary to reduce the private transport in order to in- - Promotion of biofuels, so less carbon fuels
- To improve the public transport The superblocks were already created in the - Amelioration of public transport
- To improve the acoustic quality crease the public one or the sharing of the cars.
50s in Chandigarh by Le Corbusier, and
- To decrease the pollution The ICAEN (catalan institute of energy) subvencions - Improvement of the space for the pedestrian
were suggested for Barcelona by that time.
- To ameliorate the accessibility to the blocks - Better citizen health, because of minor pollution and noise
the 60% of an enterprise plan.
Centre per a la Sostenibilitat
2011
4th International Seminar in Sustainable Technology Development
UNIVERSITAT POLITÉCNICA DE CATALUNYA
8. 18th Iberic competition of
constructive solutions
Although plasteboard is a vital part of
modern-day construction, PLADUR is
not just a board; PLADUR is a complete
Construction System. Metal studs, cements,
suspended ceilings, accesories and tools,
thats why each year the brand encourages
all the students of architecture to use their
systems trough a competition.
Un CamiNo, uN liBro, un CobIJo
(a road, a book, a shelter)
This project is located in lovely surroundings, the “Parc Güell”, characterized by the Gaudi
architecture and its breathtaking views over the city, it becomes a required tourist stop. Therefore,
2008
we considered the points of maximum activity and we have separated from them to get the
atmosphere and silence required in a reading room without giving up all that the park offers.
Regarding the construction, microclimate and characteristics of natural resources offered by
the site have issued forms, materials and techniques.
The project is conceived as a journey in which you find the necessary services, books and
reading small spaces that give you a sense of shelter while it shows the whole city from a unique
perspective.
With this project we win the local prize.
10. Can Jofresa
The final project of the postgrade Ecohabitar is a rehabilitation of a district
in Terrassa, a town near Barcelona.
By confronting the rehabilitation project of the tower Jofresa VI, we rely on
the idea of
improving the comfort and energy savings for the user.
We define 5 vectors, in which we affect, proposing strategic actions: water,
energy, waste, social space, green space for urban agriculture.
In the case of Energy propose a large solar collector, comprising facade
vacuum tubes, using a high incidence of the sun. The facility is sectorized
and distributes the heat radiating through walls to different rooms.
Taking advantage of the proximity of the park and the benefits it can bring,
we give top priority to this approach and incorporate it into our building
as a green wall that rises and joins the common spaces as vines or urban
gardens, up to the covered pergola which involves creating a patch of
shade under it. This action seeks to create a microclimate inside the building
and make the space more pleasant.
Finally, the social space. The expansion of the building by a metal frame
that hangs from the trusses above allows us to have on each floor a space
for collective uses located in the most privileged area of the building.
2010
11. Bachelor of architecture
My final project is the design of a hotel
and a shopping mall located in the
city of Barcelona near the Diagonal
avenue running through the city.
The project aims to make all the
difficulties of the solar where is situated
as opportunities, thus the game of
ramps to save levels or the rotation of
the building to find the gaps between
the neighboring buildings and get
unbeatable views.
A hotel is a service that consumes more
resources so that the building has tried
to contain the most advanced and
efficient technologies, while the design
is adapted to the bioclimatic criteria,
shading the sun in summer and allowing
this between the interior in winter.
To consult the entire project visit:
http://upcommons.upc.edu/pfc/
handle/2099.1/7239
2009