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A SHORT VOYAGE ON INFECTIOUS DISEASE
AGENTS IN PATHOLOGIC TISSUE SPECIMENS
Professor N Engin AYDIN, MD Pathologist
YUTAKA TSUTSUMI, M.D.
Professor, Department of Pathology
Fujita Health University School of Medicine
Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
phone: +81-562-93-2439
e-mail: tsutsumi@fujita-hu.ac.jp
URL: http://info.fujita-hu.ac.jp/pathology1/
YUTAKA TSUTSUMI, M.D.
Professor, Department of Pathology
Fujita Health University School of Medicine
Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
phone: +81-562-93-2439
e-mail: tsutsumi@fujita-hu.ac.jp
URL: http://info.fujita-hu.ac.jp/pathology1/
• Pseudomembrane formed in the larynx of a
68 y-o male patient with fatal dyspnea
The pharyngeal squamous mucosa is
densely covered with faintly basophilic
material
Diphtheria
Numbers of large-sized Gram-positive rods are embedded
within the pseudomembrane (Gram stain).
Club-shaped, large-sized rods are often seen in a Y or V-shaped (non-parallel) arrangement.
Non-diphtherial Corynebacteria are non-pathogenic, and are distributed in the oral cavity,
skin, conjunctiva and vagina as normal flora.
Biopsied axillary lymph node, 40 y-o F, swollen 2 weeks after bite by a cat
Epithelioid granulomas are randomly distributed in the enlarged lymph node (HE, low power).
In the center of the granuloma, small abscess is formed
(suppurative granuloma). Langhans-type giant cells are
not prominent. Similar suppurative granulomas are seen in
tularemia, yersiniasis, lymphogranuloma venereum
Bartonellosis (cat scratch disease)
The causative agent of this infection is Bartonella henselae.
Warthin-Starry's silver shows a few short rods in the central necrosis.
Autopsied lung with severe pneumonia in a 76 y-o M
Numerous large and long pathogens are dispersed within the edematous alveolar space.
The pathogens are not phagocytized by neutrophils (HE, low power
The long and thick microbes contain centrally located rod-like core (oil immersion, HE).
They were negative with PAS, GMS and Gram stains
Klebsiella pneumonia
The centrally situated rods are recognizable by Warthin-Starry's silver stain (oil immersion).
Biopsy from a painless penile ulcer, 45 y-o M
Reactive squamous epithelial thickening with downward elongation is noted,
in association with marked lymphoplasmacytic infiltration (HE, low power).
In the dermis, plasma cell infiltration predominates,
and endothelial cells are swollen (HE, high power).
Highly coiled spiral microbes are identified (Warthin-Starry's silver).
Multiple red-colored infiltrative papules on the
neck and face of a lymphoma patient in complete
remission (biopsy from the neck skin), 45 y-o M
The papules are eroded, and biopsy was performed from one of the neck papules.
Clinically, cutaneous recurrence of malignant lymphoma was suspected
Dense infiltration of small lymphocytes and plasma cells is observed in the dermis.
Hyperkeratotic acanthosis and exocytosis are associated (HE, low power).
Immunostaining using a commercially available antibody to Treponema pallidum
identifies coiled pathogens. After the histopathological diagnosis, strongly positive
Wassermann's reaction was serologically reconfirmed.
Surgically resected liver mass, 51 y-o M
Surgically resected liver mass, 51 y-o M
The background amorphous substance
"Splendore-Hoeppli material",
is strongly PAS-reactive
Thin filamentous argyrophilic bacteria are
discernible by silver stain GMS
Biopsy from multifocal ulcerative inflammation of the bladder,
after BCG therapy for superficial bladder cancer, 56 y-o M
Biopsy from multifocal ulcerative inflammation of the bladder,
after BCG therapy for superficial bladder cancer, 56 y-o M
Numerous acid-fast bacilli are observed within
the granulomatous lesion (Ziehl-Neelsen).
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Infectious agents in tissues

  • 1. A SHORT VOYAGE ON INFECTIOUS DISEASE AGENTS IN PATHOLOGIC TISSUE SPECIMENS Professor N Engin AYDIN, MD Pathologist
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. YUTAKA TSUTSUMI, M.D. Professor, Department of Pathology Fujita Health University School of Medicine Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan phone: +81-562-93-2439 e-mail: tsutsumi@fujita-hu.ac.jp URL: http://info.fujita-hu.ac.jp/pathology1/
  • 5. YUTAKA TSUTSUMI, M.D. Professor, Department of Pathology Fujita Health University School of Medicine Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan phone: +81-562-93-2439 e-mail: tsutsumi@fujita-hu.ac.jp URL: http://info.fujita-hu.ac.jp/pathology1/
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. • Pseudomembrane formed in the larynx of a 68 y-o male patient with fatal dyspnea
  • 25. The pharyngeal squamous mucosa is densely covered with faintly basophilic material
  • 26. Diphtheria Numbers of large-sized Gram-positive rods are embedded within the pseudomembrane (Gram stain).
  • 27. Club-shaped, large-sized rods are often seen in a Y or V-shaped (non-parallel) arrangement. Non-diphtherial Corynebacteria are non-pathogenic, and are distributed in the oral cavity, skin, conjunctiva and vagina as normal flora.
  • 28. Biopsied axillary lymph node, 40 y-o F, swollen 2 weeks after bite by a cat Epithelioid granulomas are randomly distributed in the enlarged lymph node (HE, low power).
  • 29. In the center of the granuloma, small abscess is formed (suppurative granuloma). Langhans-type giant cells are not prominent. Similar suppurative granulomas are seen in tularemia, yersiniasis, lymphogranuloma venereum
  • 30. Bartonellosis (cat scratch disease) The causative agent of this infection is Bartonella henselae. Warthin-Starry's silver shows a few short rods in the central necrosis.
  • 31. Autopsied lung with severe pneumonia in a 76 y-o M Numerous large and long pathogens are dispersed within the edematous alveolar space. The pathogens are not phagocytized by neutrophils (HE, low power
  • 32. The long and thick microbes contain centrally located rod-like core (oil immersion, HE). They were negative with PAS, GMS and Gram stains
  • 33. Klebsiella pneumonia The centrally situated rods are recognizable by Warthin-Starry's silver stain (oil immersion).
  • 34. Biopsy from a painless penile ulcer, 45 y-o M Reactive squamous epithelial thickening with downward elongation is noted, in association with marked lymphoplasmacytic infiltration (HE, low power).
  • 35. In the dermis, plasma cell infiltration predominates, and endothelial cells are swollen (HE, high power).
  • 36. Highly coiled spiral microbes are identified (Warthin-Starry's silver).
  • 37. Multiple red-colored infiltrative papules on the neck and face of a lymphoma patient in complete remission (biopsy from the neck skin), 45 y-o M The papules are eroded, and biopsy was performed from one of the neck papules. Clinically, cutaneous recurrence of malignant lymphoma was suspected
  • 38. Dense infiltration of small lymphocytes and plasma cells is observed in the dermis. Hyperkeratotic acanthosis and exocytosis are associated (HE, low power).
  • 39.
  • 40. Immunostaining using a commercially available antibody to Treponema pallidum identifies coiled pathogens. After the histopathological diagnosis, strongly positive Wassermann's reaction was serologically reconfirmed.
  • 41. Surgically resected liver mass, 51 y-o M
  • 42. Surgically resected liver mass, 51 y-o M
  • 43. The background amorphous substance "Splendore-Hoeppli material", is strongly PAS-reactive Thin filamentous argyrophilic bacteria are discernible by silver stain GMS
  • 44. Biopsy from multifocal ulcerative inflammation of the bladder, after BCG therapy for superficial bladder cancer, 56 y-o M
  • 45. Biopsy from multifocal ulcerative inflammation of the bladder, after BCG therapy for superficial bladder cancer, 56 y-o M
  • 46. Numerous acid-fast bacilli are observed within the granulomatous lesion (Ziehl-Neelsen).
  • 47.