5. Introduction
Land of five rivers
Has 56% of the total population of the country
Has a total of 36 districts
Popularly Known for its culture
Contributes approximately 50-60% of the economy
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7. languages
Punjabi is provincial language (44% spoken in PAK). Other major languages are:
Pothowari
Hindko
Jhangvi
Shahpuri (Sargodha)
Majhi (Lahore)
Saraiki
8. Dresses
Dresses are of various colors and designs
Use of embroidery is well known
Men wear dhoti, shalwar kameez, kurta and khusa some wear a turban.
Women wear shalwar kameez and duppata.
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10. Cuisine
Biryani, qourma, makai ki rotti, sarson ka saag, and other spicy dishes are famous.
Drinks include lassi, lemonade, doodh soda, sugarcane juice, and tea.
Punjabis are also fond of Zarda, Gulab-Jamuns, Kheer, Jalaibi, Samosey, Pakorey
etc.
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12. Sports
Kabaddi
Gilli danda
Wrestling
Some major sports include cricket, football, boxing, horse racing, and hockey.
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14. Cultural Festivals
Fairs are held on days of religious significance.
“Urs” are held at various shrines of Sufi saints.
Basant is celebrated with enthusiasm.
15. Dance and Music
Most common instruments used are:
Tabla
Sitar
Bansuri
Harmonium
Dhol
Different forms of dance in Punjab are: Loddi, Dhamal, Kikli, Bhangra etc.
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17. Literature
Waris shah, known as the Shakespeare of Punjabi language. He is best-known for
his work in Heer Ranjha.
Bulleh shah. Was a well known Sufi poet, a humanist and a philosopher.
Other famous poets are: Sultan Bahu, Mia Muhammad Baksh, Baba farid, Shah
Hussain, Anwar Masood etc.
Some popular folk tales of Punjab include Sassi-Punnu, Sohni Mahiwal , Mirza Sahiba
etc.
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19. Arts and Crafts
Lahore is the center of hand made carpets.
Sialkot is well known for its sports goods.
Multan is famous for hand woven bed covers.
Other main crafts(an activity involving skill in making things by hand) created in
Punjab are: Basketry, embroidery, hand made stools, blankets, and shoes etc.