The Article 5 of the GDPR provides seven principles of data protection: Lawfulness, fairness, and transparency of processing Purpose Limitation Data minimisation Accuracy Storage limitation Integrity and confidentiality Accountability

1. Principles of Data Protection

2. GDPR Principles
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The Article 5 of the GDPR provides seven principles of data protection:
• Lawfulness, fairness, and transparency of processing
• Purpose Limitation
• Data minimisation
• Accuracy
• Storage limitation
• Integrity and confidentiality
• Accountability

3. Lawfulness Fairness & Transparency
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Lawfulness, fairness, and transparency of processing:
• The processing of personal data should be Lawfully and Fairly.
• Organisations should not do anything unlawful with the data.
• No unjustified adverse effects on the individuals
• Use personal data only in ways the individuals would reasonably expect.
• Be open with individuals, tell them about their data and how it will be processed
• Serve privacy notices to the individuals
• Provide them with the right to access and documenting the processing activities

4. Purpose Limitation
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Under GDPR the purpose of GDPR should be:
• Specified
• Explicit and legitimate
• Purpose of collecting and processing the data should not be ambiguous, hidden, and illegal
under the law

5. Data Minimisation
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Data should be:
• Adequate
• Relevant
• Limited

6. Accuracy
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Data should be:
• Accurate and kept up to date.
• Organisations should delete, erase or rectify inaccurate data without delay.

7. Storage Limitation
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• Data should be stored as long as it serves the purpose for which they were collected.

8. Integrity & Confidentiality
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Data should be protected against:
• Unauthorised or unlawful processing
• Accidental loss
• Destruction or damage
• And using appropriate technical and organisational measures.

9. Accountability
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• It means the responsibility to demonstrate that they comply with the above principles
and take the responsibility for their decision regarding the collections and processing
of personal data.

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