SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 23
So who’s afraid of Barbra Streisand?
In 2003 Streisand attempted to sue photographer Kenneth Alderman and pictopia.com for $50 million
In 2003 Streisand attempted to sue photographer Kenneth Alderman and pictopia.com for $50 million Streisand claimed the publication of this picture – as part of a 12,000 image archive hosted by the California Coastal Records Project – risked her personal privacy and security
The Project countersued and Streisand lost
The Project countersued and Streisand lost  But by pursuing legal action, Streisand attracted public interest and attention. 420,000 users visited the Project’s image of her Malibu home during the month following the filing of the lawsuit
And that’s ‘The Streisand Effect’
And that’s ‘The Streisand Effect’ A phrase coined by Techdirt founder Mike Masnick
And that’s ‘The Streisand Effect’ A phrase coined by Techdirt founder Mike Masnick A social media phenomenon where attempts to restrict accessibility of information or content sparks an – often exponential – increase in public attention
‘The mob doesn’t think’ Spencer Tracy in Fury
But – more often than not – there is remarkable power in the collective wisdom of crowds ‘The mob doesn’t think’ Spencer Tracy in Fury
#trafigura
#trafigura On 13 October 2009 a Swiss-based multinational trading in base-metals and energy sought to prevent the reporting – by The Guardian newspaper – of a Parliamentary Question...
The peaks in the graphs show the instances of web searches and mentions of the phrase ‘Trafigura’. It clearly shows the huge lift in volumes as news spread of the attempt to suppress the story.
Trafigura will become a milestone event in the potency of social media to harness popular opposition to the intervention of private individuals or institutions in matters of public interest
‘The more you tighten your grip. The more star systems will slip through your fingers’ Carrie Fisher in Star Wars
It’s not your brand anymore Your brand exists in the public sphere, so failure to play an active and useful role in wider society is anti-social
It’s not your brand anymore Your brand exists in the public sphere, so failure to play an active and useful role in wider society is anti-social Shut up and share Well do you enjoy the company of people who only talk about themselves?
It’s not your brand anymore Your brand exists in the public sphere, so failure to play an active and useful role in wider society is anti-social Shut up and share Well do you enjoy the company of people who only talk about themselves? The medium is the message Reputation rests on how your brand engages in conversation and not what it has to say
With all that in mind, how does this statement stack up?
The general public needs to learn to ‘tolerate inequality as a way to achieve greater prosperity for all’? Lord Griffiths, Vice Chairman Goldman Sachs International 21 October 2009 With all that in mind, how does this statement stack up?
www.twitter.com/ianthomas_mrm Slideshare: http://bit.ly/2Vfk52
Sources / Acknowledgements Image of Barbra Streisand: Photos by Mavis photostream hosted at Flickr (http://bit.ly/3Uq11C) 2-3 	Image of Streisand home: Kenneth Alderman; pictopia.com; Californian Coastal Records Project http://www.californiacoastline.org Content based on Wikipedia summary of ‘The Streisand Effect’ (http://bit.ly/1eoTFZ) Image of Spencer Tracey – ‘Life’ image hosted at Google (http://bit.ly/489wit) 14	Trafigura trending data: Google Trends(Top); Trendistic.com (Bottom) Image of Carrie Fisher – Jimivr’s photostream hosted at Flickr (http://bit.ly/4lD4oF) Image of crowd: James Cridland’s photostream hosted at Flickr (http://bit.ly/14ewZW) The phrase ‘the medium is the message’ was first articulated by Marshall McLuhan in his book ‘Understanding media : the extensions of man’ (London: Routledge, 1964) (Current imprint: http://bit.ly/3afEIk 21	Paraphrased from news report at guardian.co.uk (http://bit.ly/1O5PYC)

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Viewers also liked (9)

vivek
vivekvivek
vivek
 
Mokshan Abrol-Resume
Mokshan Abrol-ResumeMokshan Abrol-Resume
Mokshan Abrol-Resume
 
Published Thesis
Published ThesisPublished Thesis
Published Thesis
 
Finnish sport final
Finnish sport finalFinnish sport final
Finnish sport final
 
Mexa se
Mexa seMexa se
Mexa se
 
Pollution
PollutionPollution
Pollution
 
住宅ローン借り換え診断シート(サンプル)
住宅ローン借り換え診断シート(サンプル)住宅ローン借り換え診断シート(サンプル)
住宅ローン借り換え診断シート(サンプル)
 
Operaciones auxiliares de preparación del terreno
Operaciones auxiliares de preparación del terrenoOperaciones auxiliares de preparación del terreno
Operaciones auxiliares de preparación del terreno
 
Alt Pirineu
Alt PirineuAlt Pirineu
Alt Pirineu
 

Similar to Who's Afraid of Barbra Streisand..?

How information spreads on social networks when unexpected events occur
How information spreads on social networks when unexpected events occurHow information spreads on social networks when unexpected events occur
How information spreads on social networks when unexpected events occurFarida Vis
 
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Jackie Ng
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Jackie NgARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Jackie Ng
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Jackie NgJackie Ng
 
Using social media to promote your cause
Using social media to promote your causeUsing social media to promote your cause
Using social media to promote your causeRuby Sinreich
 
Limmud - Using Social Media to Respond to Trends
Limmud - Using Social Media to Respond to TrendsLimmud - Using Social Media to Respond to Trends
Limmud - Using Social Media to Respond to TrendsEsther Kustanowitz
 
Webstock Bob Rapp
Webstock  Bob RappWebstock  Bob Rapp
Webstock Bob RappFreelancer
 
Marketing Managers Forum March 2012
Marketing Managers Forum March 2012Marketing Managers Forum March 2012
Marketing Managers Forum March 2012Danielle Bates
 
Building Community with Social Media
Building Community with Social MediaBuilding Community with Social Media
Building Community with Social MediaNick Westergaard
 
Arc 211 american diversity and design- dylan russ
Arc 211  american diversity and design- dylan russArc 211  american diversity and design- dylan russ
Arc 211 american diversity and design- dylan russDylan Russ
 
Report_ The Kardashian Effect
Report_ The Kardashian EffectReport_ The Kardashian Effect
Report_ The Kardashian EffectRebecca Bozin
 
Social Media Optimization - Tracking Your Results
Social Media Optimization - Tracking Your ResultsSocial Media Optimization - Tracking Your Results
Social Media Optimization - Tracking Your ResultsDisabled/Retired
 
Hybrid Civil Society: How New and Historic Networks Collaborate for Change
Hybrid Civil Society: How New and Historic Networks Collaborate for ChangeHybrid Civil Society: How New and Historic Networks Collaborate for Change
Hybrid Civil Society: How New and Historic Networks Collaborate for ChangeMer Joyce
 
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Andy Wengender
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Andy WengenderARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Andy Wengender
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Andy WengenderAndy Wengender
 

Similar to Who's Afraid of Barbra Streisand..? (20)

How information spreads on social networks when unexpected events occur
How information spreads on social networks when unexpected events occurHow information spreads on social networks when unexpected events occur
How information spreads on social networks when unexpected events occur
 
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Jackie Ng
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Jackie NgARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Jackie Ng
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Jackie Ng
 
Using social media to promote your cause
Using social media to promote your causeUsing social media to promote your cause
Using social media to promote your cause
 
Limmud - Using Social Media to Respond to Trends
Limmud - Using Social Media to Respond to TrendsLimmud - Using Social Media to Respond to Trends
Limmud - Using Social Media to Respond to Trends
 
Webstock Bob Rapp
Webstock  Bob RappWebstock  Bob Rapp
Webstock Bob Rapp
 
Diversity and Design
Diversity and DesignDiversity and Design
Diversity and Design
 
Essay On Media
Essay On MediaEssay On Media
Essay On Media
 
Celebrity
CelebrityCelebrity
Celebrity
 
Marketing Managers Forum March 2012
Marketing Managers Forum March 2012Marketing Managers Forum March 2012
Marketing Managers Forum March 2012
 
Building Community with Social Media
Building Community with Social MediaBuilding Community with Social Media
Building Community with Social Media
 
Arc 211 american diversity and design- dylan russ
Arc 211  american diversity and design- dylan russArc 211  american diversity and design- dylan russ
Arc 211 american diversity and design- dylan russ
 
Funding via media
Funding via mediaFunding via media
Funding via media
 
Report_ The Kardashian Effect
Report_ The Kardashian EffectReport_ The Kardashian Effect
Report_ The Kardashian Effect
 
Socialnomics | Workshop
Socialnomics |  WorkshopSocialnomics |  Workshop
Socialnomics | Workshop
 
kwkw
kwkwkwkw
kwkw
 
LO2
LO2LO2
LO2
 
Social Media Optimization - Tracking Your Results
Social Media Optimization - Tracking Your ResultsSocial Media Optimization - Tracking Your Results
Social Media Optimization - Tracking Your Results
 
Hybrid Civil Society: How New and Historic Networks Collaborate for Change
Hybrid Civil Society: How New and Historic Networks Collaborate for ChangeHybrid Civil Society: How New and Historic Networks Collaborate for Change
Hybrid Civil Society: How New and Historic Networks Collaborate for Change
 
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Andy Wengender
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Andy WengenderARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Andy Wengender
ARC 211: American Diversity and Design: Andy Wengender
 
Blog task 2
Blog task 2Blog task 2
Blog task 2
 

Recently uploaded

Organizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with CultureOrganizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with CultureSeta Wicaksana
 
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsP&CO
 
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan CommunicationsPharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communicationskarancommunications
 
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxB.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxpriyanshujha201
 
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesMysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesDipal Arora
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataExhibitors Data
 
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room ServiceCall Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Servicediscovermytutordmt
 
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Dave Litwiller
 
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine ServiceCall Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Serviceritikaroy0888
 
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLMONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLSeo
 
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st CenturyFamous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Centuryrwgiffor
 
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Neil Kimberley
 
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfGrateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfPaul Menig
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756dollysharma2066
 
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...Any kyc Account
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756dollysharma2066
 
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Lviv Startup Club
 
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒anilsa9823
 
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Organizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with CultureOrganizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with Culture
 
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
 
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan CommunicationsPharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
 
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxB.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
 
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesMysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
 
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room ServiceCall Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
 
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
 
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine ServiceCall Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
 
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLMONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
 
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st CenturyFamous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
 
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
 
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfGrateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
 
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
 
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
 
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
 
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through CartoonsForklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
 

Who's Afraid of Barbra Streisand..?

  • 1.
  • 2. So who’s afraid of Barbra Streisand?
  • 3. In 2003 Streisand attempted to sue photographer Kenneth Alderman and pictopia.com for $50 million
  • 4. In 2003 Streisand attempted to sue photographer Kenneth Alderman and pictopia.com for $50 million Streisand claimed the publication of this picture – as part of a 12,000 image archive hosted by the California Coastal Records Project – risked her personal privacy and security
  • 5. The Project countersued and Streisand lost
  • 6. The Project countersued and Streisand lost But by pursuing legal action, Streisand attracted public interest and attention. 420,000 users visited the Project’s image of her Malibu home during the month following the filing of the lawsuit
  • 7. And that’s ‘The Streisand Effect’
  • 8. And that’s ‘The Streisand Effect’ A phrase coined by Techdirt founder Mike Masnick
  • 9. And that’s ‘The Streisand Effect’ A phrase coined by Techdirt founder Mike Masnick A social media phenomenon where attempts to restrict accessibility of information or content sparks an – often exponential – increase in public attention
  • 10. ‘The mob doesn’t think’ Spencer Tracy in Fury
  • 11. But – more often than not – there is remarkable power in the collective wisdom of crowds ‘The mob doesn’t think’ Spencer Tracy in Fury
  • 13. #trafigura On 13 October 2009 a Swiss-based multinational trading in base-metals and energy sought to prevent the reporting – by The Guardian newspaper – of a Parliamentary Question...
  • 14. The peaks in the graphs show the instances of web searches and mentions of the phrase ‘Trafigura’. It clearly shows the huge lift in volumes as news spread of the attempt to suppress the story.
  • 15. Trafigura will become a milestone event in the potency of social media to harness popular opposition to the intervention of private individuals or institutions in matters of public interest
  • 16. ‘The more you tighten your grip. The more star systems will slip through your fingers’ Carrie Fisher in Star Wars
  • 17. It’s not your brand anymore Your brand exists in the public sphere, so failure to play an active and useful role in wider society is anti-social
  • 18. It’s not your brand anymore Your brand exists in the public sphere, so failure to play an active and useful role in wider society is anti-social Shut up and share Well do you enjoy the company of people who only talk about themselves?
  • 19. It’s not your brand anymore Your brand exists in the public sphere, so failure to play an active and useful role in wider society is anti-social Shut up and share Well do you enjoy the company of people who only talk about themselves? The medium is the message Reputation rests on how your brand engages in conversation and not what it has to say
  • 20. With all that in mind, how does this statement stack up?
  • 21. The general public needs to learn to ‘tolerate inequality as a way to achieve greater prosperity for all’? Lord Griffiths, Vice Chairman Goldman Sachs International 21 October 2009 With all that in mind, how does this statement stack up?
  • 23. Sources / Acknowledgements Image of Barbra Streisand: Photos by Mavis photostream hosted at Flickr (http://bit.ly/3Uq11C) 2-3 Image of Streisand home: Kenneth Alderman; pictopia.com; Californian Coastal Records Project http://www.californiacoastline.org Content based on Wikipedia summary of ‘The Streisand Effect’ (http://bit.ly/1eoTFZ) Image of Spencer Tracey – ‘Life’ image hosted at Google (http://bit.ly/489wit) 14 Trafigura trending data: Google Trends(Top); Trendistic.com (Bottom) Image of Carrie Fisher – Jimivr’s photostream hosted at Flickr (http://bit.ly/4lD4oF) Image of crowd: James Cridland’s photostream hosted at Flickr (http://bit.ly/14ewZW) The phrase ‘the medium is the message’ was first articulated by Marshall McLuhan in his book ‘Understanding media : the extensions of man’ (London: Routledge, 1964) (Current imprint: http://bit.ly/3afEIk 21 Paraphrased from news report at guardian.co.uk (http://bit.ly/1O5PYC)