2. WHAT IS A PARAGRAPH
Basically a paragraph is one or more sentences defining a main
idea. Most of the times paragraphs maintain an effective order
to communicate well. Beginning with a first topic, a main idea,
continue with some support sentences and with a consistent
flow.
4. UBICATION
Introduction CLOSURE
Introducing the
paragraph
Present the main
idea
Create an interest
and a climate
TRANSITION
Little summary of
the text
Give a final
message
Conclusion of the
ideas
Change the topic
Continue with
others ideas
Make easier the
comprehension
5. TYPE OF PARAGRAPH BY CONTENT
Descriptive
Chronological
Argumentative
Expository
Narrative
Enumerative
Explicative
Conceptual
6. DESCRIPTIVE
To Describe:
People
Animals
Objects
Places
Ideas
Situations
NARRATIVE
To express:
Events or actions, real or imaginary
in a period of time, with a coherence
sequence.
7. CHRONOLOGICAL
Temporal order of a situation or
event
Ex: “Through the ages, Pennsylvania
has seen many interesting events. The
state was founded in 1681 by William
Penn. Later, Pennsylvania was the site
of important Revolutionary War battle.
After that. Pennsylvania was home to
new factor during the Industrial
Revolution. Today Pennsylvania
continues make history”.
ENUMERATIVE
1) The enumerative paragraph must
begin with a organized sentence to
indicate the order of the text,
talking about the same object, idea
or event.
8. ARGUMENTATIVE
To persuade or influence someone
else
Defend or attack an a idea
Reasons or situations
EXPLICATIVE
An explanation paragraph is to
explain detailed and specific why or
how something happens
9. EXPOSITORY
The principal intention of the
expository paragraph is to inform
about a topic already develop
CONCEPTUAL OR
DEFINITION
The main idea in this paragraph is to
define a specific topic to help de
lector to understand different
definitions on the text.
12. CAUSE - EFFECT
It presents a fact and those which caused it or maybe the future
consequence
13. DEDUCTIVE AND INDUCTIVE
The main idea is at the beginning
Most of the times has a
generalizations of the situation
Ends with specific situations
The main idea is at the end
It begins with specific situations
Ends with a conclusion and the main
idea
14. PROBLEMS RESOLUTIONS
The problems resolutions paragraphs are divided in two parts:
1. Presents the problem and explain it
2. Give or create a solution of it