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Top 10 Asian Countries by Population
Rank Country

Population

1. China
2. India
3. Indonesia
4. Pakistan
5. Bangladesh
6. Japan
7. Philippines
8. Vietnam
9. Iran
10. Turkey

1,357,379,000
1,257,476,000
248,731,000
183,936,000
154,514,000
127,223,000
98,007,000
89,702,000
76,789,000
76,081,000

Russia Population 2013
The current population of the Russian Federation is about 143 million, which is a 0.4%
increase from the population in 2010. The population hit its peak in about 1992 around
148.7 million people and then decreased until 2009-2010
Based on the total land area of the country and the total population, the population
density of the Russian Federation is about 21.5 people per square mile.
Victory Day is the most celebrated and loved holiday of Russia, remembering all of the soldiers
that died in World War II. This day, Victory Day, is held on May 9th.
Russia Day, June 12th, celebrates when the Declaration of the Sovereignty of the Russian
Federation was accepted in 1991.
Lastly, November 4th celebrates Civil Unity Day, which is the day celebrating Moscow’s
liberation from the Polish armies in 1612.

Central Asia Population
Uzbekistan

28,661,637

Kazakhstan

17,736,896

Tajikistan

7,910,041

Turkmenistan 3,179,997 (July 2012 est.)
The Turkmens are an ancient Turkic people
The Turkmen are an ancient Turkic people, currently making up 67% (more than 6
million people) of the Turkmenistan’s population. In addition, the Turkmen live in Iran,
Afghanistan and Russia.
By their anthropological appearance, the Turkmen are notable for large stature, oblong
shape of the head, narrow face, a rather high forehead, relatively dark shade of hair, eyes
and complexion. Mongoloid features are insignificant.
Most of the Turksmen believe that they are the descendants of Oguz Khan. Since the
Oguzs, penetrated in large numbers in the boarders of Turkmenistan in the IX - XI
centuries.
According to the census of 2001 the population of Turkmenistan amounted to 4,603,200
people. Average population density is 9.43 people per square meter.
National currency of Turkmenistan is Turkmen manat.

Mongolia – The Land of Genghis Khan
Mongolia is a landlocked country, located in Northern Asia, between China and Russia.
With a total surface of 603,909 square miles, Mongolia is the 19th largest state in the
world.
The whole Mongol population numbers approximately 3.2 million people, making it the
135th most populous nation on Earth, according to a 2013 estimated provided by CIA
World Factbook.

Brief History of Mongolia
The north Asian country was famous in the 13th century when Genghis Khan unified
Mongol and Turkic tribes of historical Mongolia under the huge Mongol Empire.
In the 14th century, the states broke apart and the Mongol’s returned to their steppe
homelands.
Mongolia came under a foreign rule China in the 17th century, but won its independence
in 1921 with help from the Soviet, which brought a communist regime starting 1924.
Today, Mongolia, is ruled by President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj and Prime Minister
Norovyn Altankhuyag.
Population
2 900 290

Current population

1 431 700

Current male population (49.4%)

1 468 591

Current female population (50.6%)

According to a CIA World Factbook estimate for July 2013, Mongolia has a total population of
3,226,516 and a density of 4.79 inhabitants per square miles, making it the 135th most populous
country in the world.

Largest Countries By Population
Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27

Country
China
India
United States
Indonesia
Brazil
Pakistan
Nigeria
Bangladesh
Russia
Japan
Mexico
Philippines
Ethiopia
Vietnam
Egypt
Germany
Turkey
Iran
Congo
(Kinshasa)
Thailand
France
United
Kingdom
Italy
Burma
Korea, South
South Africa
Tanzania

Population
1,349,585,838
1,220,800,359
316,668,567
251,160,124
201,009,622
193,238,868
174,507,539
163,654,860
142,500,482
127,253,075
116,220,947
105,720,644
93,877,025
92,477,857
85,294,388
81,147,265
80,694,485
79,853,900
75,507,308
67,448,120
65,951,611
63,395,574
61,482,297
55,167,330
48,955,203
48,601,098
48,261,942
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73

Spain
47,370,542
Colombia
45,745,783
Ukraine
44,573,205
Kenya
44,037,656
Argentina
42,610,981
Poland
38,383,809
Algeria
38,087,812
Sudan
34,847,910
Uganda
34,758,809
Canada
34,568,211
Morocco
32,649,130
Iraq
31,858,481
Afghanistan 31,108,077
Nepal
30,430,267
Peru
29,849,303
Malaysia
29,628,392
Uzbekistan 28,661,637
Venezuela
28,459,085
Saudi Arabia 26,939,583
Yemen
25,408,288
Ghana
25,199,609
Korea, North 24,720,407
Mozambique 24,096,669
Taiwan
23,299,716
Madagascar 22,599,098
Syria
22,457,336
Cote dÕIvoire 22,400,835
Australia
22,262,501
Romania
21,790,479
Sri Lanka
21,675,648
Cameroon
20,549,221
Angola
18,565,269
Burkina Faso 17,812,961
Kazakhstan 17,736,896
Chile
17,216,945
Niger
16,899,327
Netherlands 16,805,037
Malawi
16,777,547
Mali
15,968,882
Ecuador
15,439,429
Cambodia
15,205,539
Guatemala
14,373,472
Zambia
14,222,233
Senegal
13,300,410
Zimbabwe
13,182,908
Rwanda
12,012,589
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100

Chad
Guinea
South Sudan
Cuba
Burundi
Tunisia
Portugal
Greece
Bolivia
Belgium
Somalia
Dominican
Republic
Czech
Republic
Hungary
Haiti
Benin
Belarus
Azerbaijan
Sweden
Honduras
Austria
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Israel
Serbia
Hong Kong
Togo

11,193,452
11,176,026
11,090,104
11,061,886
10,888,321
10,835,873
10,799,270
10,772,967
10,461,053
10,444,268
10,251,568
10,219,630
10,162,921
9,939,470
9,893,934
9,877,292
9,625,888
9,590,159
9,119,423
8,448,465
8,221,646
7,996,026
7,910,041
7,707,042
7,243,007
7,182,724
7,154,237

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Population(Social Studies)

  • 1. Top 10 Asian Countries by Population Rank Country Population 1. China 2. India 3. Indonesia 4. Pakistan 5. Bangladesh 6. Japan 7. Philippines 8. Vietnam 9. Iran 10. Turkey 1,357,379,000 1,257,476,000 248,731,000 183,936,000 154,514,000 127,223,000 98,007,000 89,702,000 76,789,000 76,081,000 Russia Population 2013 The current population of the Russian Federation is about 143 million, which is a 0.4% increase from the population in 2010. The population hit its peak in about 1992 around 148.7 million people and then decreased until 2009-2010 Based on the total land area of the country and the total population, the population density of the Russian Federation is about 21.5 people per square mile. Victory Day is the most celebrated and loved holiday of Russia, remembering all of the soldiers that died in World War II. This day, Victory Day, is held on May 9th. Russia Day, June 12th, celebrates when the Declaration of the Sovereignty of the Russian Federation was accepted in 1991. Lastly, November 4th celebrates Civil Unity Day, which is the day celebrating Moscow’s liberation from the Polish armies in 1612. Central Asia Population Uzbekistan 28,661,637 Kazakhstan 17,736,896 Tajikistan 7,910,041 Turkmenistan 3,179,997 (July 2012 est.)
  • 2. The Turkmens are an ancient Turkic people The Turkmen are an ancient Turkic people, currently making up 67% (more than 6 million people) of the Turkmenistan’s population. In addition, the Turkmen live in Iran, Afghanistan and Russia. By their anthropological appearance, the Turkmen are notable for large stature, oblong shape of the head, narrow face, a rather high forehead, relatively dark shade of hair, eyes and complexion. Mongoloid features are insignificant. Most of the Turksmen believe that they are the descendants of Oguz Khan. Since the Oguzs, penetrated in large numbers in the boarders of Turkmenistan in the IX - XI centuries. According to the census of 2001 the population of Turkmenistan amounted to 4,603,200 people. Average population density is 9.43 people per square meter. National currency of Turkmenistan is Turkmen manat. Mongolia – The Land of Genghis Khan Mongolia is a landlocked country, located in Northern Asia, between China and Russia. With a total surface of 603,909 square miles, Mongolia is the 19th largest state in the world. The whole Mongol population numbers approximately 3.2 million people, making it the 135th most populous nation on Earth, according to a 2013 estimated provided by CIA World Factbook. Brief History of Mongolia The north Asian country was famous in the 13th century when Genghis Khan unified Mongol and Turkic tribes of historical Mongolia under the huge Mongol Empire. In the 14th century, the states broke apart and the Mongol’s returned to their steppe homelands. Mongolia came under a foreign rule China in the 17th century, but won its independence in 1921 with help from the Soviet, which brought a communist regime starting 1924. Today, Mongolia, is ruled by President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj and Prime Minister Norovyn Altankhuyag. Population
  • 3. 2 900 290 Current population 1 431 700 Current male population (49.4%) 1 468 591 Current female population (50.6%) According to a CIA World Factbook estimate for July 2013, Mongolia has a total population of 3,226,516 and a density of 4.79 inhabitants per square miles, making it the 135th most populous country in the world. Largest Countries By Population Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Country China India United States Indonesia Brazil Pakistan Nigeria Bangladesh Russia Japan Mexico Philippines Ethiopia Vietnam Egypt Germany Turkey Iran Congo (Kinshasa) Thailand France United Kingdom Italy Burma Korea, South South Africa Tanzania Population 1,349,585,838 1,220,800,359 316,668,567 251,160,124 201,009,622 193,238,868 174,507,539 163,654,860 142,500,482 127,253,075 116,220,947 105,720,644 93,877,025 92,477,857 85,294,388 81,147,265 80,694,485 79,853,900 75,507,308 67,448,120 65,951,611 63,395,574 61,482,297 55,167,330 48,955,203 48,601,098 48,261,942
  • 4. 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 Spain 47,370,542 Colombia 45,745,783 Ukraine 44,573,205 Kenya 44,037,656 Argentina 42,610,981 Poland 38,383,809 Algeria 38,087,812 Sudan 34,847,910 Uganda 34,758,809 Canada 34,568,211 Morocco 32,649,130 Iraq 31,858,481 Afghanistan 31,108,077 Nepal 30,430,267 Peru 29,849,303 Malaysia 29,628,392 Uzbekistan 28,661,637 Venezuela 28,459,085 Saudi Arabia 26,939,583 Yemen 25,408,288 Ghana 25,199,609 Korea, North 24,720,407 Mozambique 24,096,669 Taiwan 23,299,716 Madagascar 22,599,098 Syria 22,457,336 Cote dÕIvoire 22,400,835 Australia 22,262,501 Romania 21,790,479 Sri Lanka 21,675,648 Cameroon 20,549,221 Angola 18,565,269 Burkina Faso 17,812,961 Kazakhstan 17,736,896 Chile 17,216,945 Niger 16,899,327 Netherlands 16,805,037 Malawi 16,777,547 Mali 15,968,882 Ecuador 15,439,429 Cambodia 15,205,539 Guatemala 14,373,472 Zambia 14,222,233 Senegal 13,300,410 Zimbabwe 13,182,908 Rwanda 12,012,589