SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 38
Download to read offline
Leadership and Organizational
Structure
John Hennessy
Key Topics
• Oncology program leadership structures
• Team building and team working
• Business segments and leadership
• Staffing challenges
• Leadership and collaboration in the
community
• Strategic risk and risk sharing
• Leadership fundamentals
2
Oncology program leadership
• What’s unique about healthcare
leadership?
• Clinical leadership
• layers of clinical leadership
• Administrative leadership
• Collaboration vs. two-headed monster
• Do as I say, not as I do?
3
Multiple concurrent business
processes
• Clinical operations
• Pharmacy operations
• Purchasing/inventory; drug administration
• Revenue cycle operations
• Business operations
• Unique processes yet each intertwined
• Are you leading one business or many; says
who?
4
Clinical Operations
• “Running the clinic”
• Day-to-day…opening/closing…flow…
• Who is in charge?
• Physician leadership
• Nursing leadership
• Administrative leadership
5
Pharmacy operations
• Two cycles work concurrently and rely on
each other
• Purchasing/inventory
• Drug Administration: oral and IV
• Pharmacy leadership
• Nursing leadership
• Administrative leadership
• Physician leadership
6
Revenue Cycle Operations
• Ensuring that the program is paid for the
work that is done
• Presumed to be purely an administrative
function
• Administrative leadership
• Physician leadership
• Nursing leadership
• Pharmacy leadership
7
Business Operations
• Practice issues beyond the day-to day
operations
• Strategic focus rather than front line
tactical
• Physician leadership
• Administrative leadership
• Roles for other clinical leaders
8
Take aways
• All program processes are interdisciplinary
• Its not always clear who ought to be the
leader
• How do we determine the leader…or does
the environment determine the leader
• How does a leader lead in a heavily matrixed
and interdependent organization
• Have you done enough to align incentives
9
Treat the organization as a
system
• It’s all “we”; there really isn’t a “they”
• Even in times of limited resources, internal
battles can be counterproductive.
• “My needs” must become “our needs”
• Mutual problem solving is needed both
tactically and strategically
• An internal culture of systemic problem
solving can be advantaged with external
partners as well
10
Treat the organization as a
community
• Doing one task well in the absence of making
all tasks run well is a lost opportunity.
• Safe and successful administration of a
drug that is not reimbursed isn’t a win
for the organization; likewise,
administration setting driven by
reimbursement is suboptimal as well
• Does the organizational culture support the
big win over the department win
11
The organization should be
about creating success
• Do people look to leaders for direction, or do
leaders give teams tools to lead the way?
• Do teams wait for someone to solve their
problems or are they empowered to solve
their own?
• DO teams help each other without an edict
from above?
• A leaders only job is…
12
All members of the organization
have a role in patient care
• Receptionist
• Medical records clerk
• Nurse
• Physician
• Social worker
• Patient Account representative
• All of the above can change a patient’s
experience
13
Why do you come to work every
day?
• If you asked ten random employees…
• Is there a shared vision? Is it about the
patient?
• Or is it “the patient comes first…as long as
it is convenient for me…”
• Is there a sense of one’s role in that
delivering on that vision
• Are you part of helping people deliver on
that vision
14
Does the organization “do”
change?
• Is there any doubt that change is not mere
inevitable but required in oncology
• Teams and individuals are rarely
programmed for change
• clinical professional for life
• this is how I learned it
• we have always done it this way
• Cultural shifts
15
Technology is what we do…or
what we tolerate?
• If leaders don’t merely adapt but innovate
that sends a strong message
• However, I’ll only use it because I have to
sends a message as well
• What message are your leaders sending
• Everybody else has to do it, but not me
16
Working at the organization is a
joy and a privilege
• If it’s not for the leaders, it won’t be for
anybody else…and coming to your
oncology program will not be a joy for
your patients
• Ask yourself first…then look around you
• If the answer is no…
17
Lessons
• Leadership isn’t just about work
experience; its about the experience you
create at work
• Leadership is not emotionless, it is
“emotionfull”.
• Leaders who care and show they care lead
organizations that care
• Stoic leaders lead distant organizations
18
What does leadership have to
do with staffing?
• Staffing is not about headcount
• Staffing is not about the initials after the
name
• Staffing is about meeting the customers
needs
• Does the organization have the vision to
see through the barriers to meet those
needs
19
We need someone to see the
patients
• Hire an oncologist!!
• OR…
• Hire an internist
• Hire a midlevel
• Hire a nurse…social worker…nutritionist…
genetic counselor
• Are we hiring the fill boxes for convenience
or comfort…or to meet patient needs
20
We need someone to do pre-
authorizations
• Hire a financial counselor!!
• Are we hiring to the job description or the
task?
• Do we understand the task?
• Is it a one person job, or is it a multi-
person task
• If the task is done well, what no longer
needs to happen
21
Our business is shrinking, we
need to shrink too
• Before we downsize…
• Are we meeting all of our customers’
needs
• Are there customers that we haven’t
met yet, who need us?
• Can our culture and competencies serve
our community in new ways
• You have great resources, use them
22
As you thought of these
challenges
• Red Ocean thinking
• zero-sum game
• winners and losers
• shrink your way out of a jam
• Blue Ocean thinking
• go where no man has gone before
• grow your way out of a jam
23
How do you fix what ain’t broke
• Tide Pods
24
Ambiguity = Pain?
• Take advantage of the ambiguity in the
world. Look at something and think what
else it might be.
• Robert van Oech
• Red Ocean or Blue Ocean
25
Lessons
• Leadership isn’t about taking the easy path…
it’s about creating a new path
• If you think creatively, your team will think
creatively
• Your people are a long term investment
worthy of long term consideration
• Your customers and community will rarely
disappoint you, if you don’t disappoint them
26
Leadership in the Community
• What does cancer mean in your
community?
• Who is in charge?
• Prevention; screening; survivorship
• Why aren’t you?
• What barriers keep you from setting the
agenda?
27
Leadership in the Community
• Barriers
• It’s the AMC/NCI Center’s job
• No one in administration said we could
• We are too small
• Measure your role in the community
• Change your role in the community
28
Leadership and Risk
• Risk is a good thing? Bad thing? Thing
thing?
• What makes risk risky?
• Change
• Lack of direction or a plan
• Uncertainty about the future
• Uncertainty about the present
29
Leadership and Risk
• Don’t fix what ain’t broke!
• How do you know it ain’t broke
• Is the healthcare system in a steady
state?
• Are payor comfortable with a buy-and-
bill system with drug margins?
• Are you able to relieve patient financial
distress?
30
Leadership and Risk
• Okay, so maybe it’s broke…
• What is the right step and what is the
wrong step
• If I had a nickel…
• Is leadership about avoiding failure or
learning from it?
31
Leadership and Risk
• Strategic thoughts
• Who are we? Who ought we to be?
• Are we in the right place in our market?
• Are we offering a fair price? Too much?
Too little?
• Are we telling our story the right way?
32
Leadership and Risk
• Talk to your patients about what you do
and what you can do better
• Find out what your payors’ plans are; if
they don’t have any, suggest some
• If you don’t have a relationship with local
employers, make some. They are paying
the bills and they are hurting. Is there
common ground?
33
What are you going to do?
• You have five days until Monday morning
• You have two more days to learn what
others are doing
• Imitation is the sincerest form of
flattery
• There is wifi in the room…every day
• Some thoughts
34
One idea
• Pull out the strategic plan
• If you just said what strategic plan…
• When was the last time it was revised
• When was the last time it was critiqued
• Have you circulated the plan broadly
enough
• How frequently will you revisit the plan
35
Another idea
• New employee orientation
• Is there one
• How long does your formal orientation
program last…a day…a week…six
months
• What’s your role…are you being a
leader on this level
• Mentoring…
36
Last idea
• Have you done a pre-mortem on your next
project
• We all (should) do postmortems on
projects
• One of the best ways to avoid project
failures is discuss how they might fail
before you start
• https://hbr.org/2007/09/performing-a-
project-premortem
37
Final thought
“Better, I think, to decide what's important,
what needs to change, what's worth
accomplishing…The most important
comparison, in fact, is comparing your work
to what you're capable of.”
— Seth Godin
38

More Related Content

Similar to NOC_2015_JEH

How to find an elective
How to find an electiveHow to find an elective
How to find an elective
Zerva
 
Roger Jarjoura: Mentoring Youth in the Juvenile Justice Setting
Roger Jarjoura: Mentoring Youth in the Juvenile Justice SettingRoger Jarjoura: Mentoring Youth in the Juvenile Justice Setting
Roger Jarjoura: Mentoring Youth in the Juvenile Justice Setting
Friends for Youth, Inc.
 
Politics and Coaching - David Clutterbuck
Politics and Coaching - David ClutterbuckPolitics and Coaching - David Clutterbuck
Politics and Coaching - David Clutterbuck
Coacharya
 
Eg Next Generation Edward Lowe Fndn2
Eg Next Generation Edward Lowe Fndn2Eg Next Generation Edward Lowe Fndn2
Eg Next Generation Edward Lowe Fndn2
Lisa Thompson
 

Similar to NOC_2015_JEH (20)

Modern Healthcare's Best Places to Work in Healthcare Conference and Awards C...
Modern Healthcare's Best Places to Work in Healthcare Conference and Awards C...Modern Healthcare's Best Places to Work in Healthcare Conference and Awards C...
Modern Healthcare's Best Places to Work in Healthcare Conference and Awards C...
 
How to find an elective
How to find an electiveHow to find an elective
How to find an elective
 
A Perfect Storm for Population Health - Teaching Prevention
A Perfect Storm for Population Health - Teaching PreventionA Perfect Storm for Population Health - Teaching Prevention
A Perfect Storm for Population Health - Teaching Prevention
 
Creating a culture of innovation by fostering a growth mindset.
Creating a culture of innovation by fostering a growth mindset.Creating a culture of innovation by fostering a growth mindset.
Creating a culture of innovation by fostering a growth mindset.
 
Leadership in anesthesiology 2019
Leadership in anesthesiology 2019Leadership in anesthesiology 2019
Leadership in anesthesiology 2019
 
How are we doing?
How are we doing?How are we doing?
How are we doing?
 
The Leadership Network - Leadership Development Program Slides
The Leadership Network - Leadership Development Program SlidesThe Leadership Network - Leadership Development Program Slides
The Leadership Network - Leadership Development Program Slides
 
Roger Jarjoura: Mentoring Youth in the Juvenile Justice Setting
Roger Jarjoura: Mentoring Youth in the Juvenile Justice SettingRoger Jarjoura: Mentoring Youth in the Juvenile Justice Setting
Roger Jarjoura: Mentoring Youth in the Juvenile Justice Setting
 
Jen Gash OT Show 2015 Learning to coach made me a better OT
Jen Gash OT Show 2015 Learning to coach made me a better OTJen Gash OT Show 2015 Learning to coach made me a better OT
Jen Gash OT Show 2015 Learning to coach made me a better OT
 
Jen Gash OTShow 2013
Jen Gash OTShow 2013Jen Gash OTShow 2013
Jen Gash OTShow 2013
 
Peranan & tanggungjawab pegawai perubatan & kesihatan (1)
Peranan & tanggungjawab pegawai perubatan & kesihatan (1)Peranan & tanggungjawab pegawai perubatan & kesihatan (1)
Peranan & tanggungjawab pegawai perubatan & kesihatan (1)
 
Reinventing the way human organizations work
Reinventing the way human organizations workReinventing the way human organizations work
Reinventing the way human organizations work
 
The 5 most important questions
The 5 most important questionsThe 5 most important questions
The 5 most important questions
 
The leadership challenge
The leadership challengeThe leadership challenge
The leadership challenge
 
Politics and Coaching - David Clutterbuck
Politics and Coaching - David ClutterbuckPolitics and Coaching - David Clutterbuck
Politics and Coaching - David Clutterbuck
 
Eg Next Generation Edward Lowe Fndn2
Eg Next Generation Edward Lowe Fndn2Eg Next Generation Edward Lowe Fndn2
Eg Next Generation Edward Lowe Fndn2
 
Ron Andrews Saddleback @ Work Business Connection 9-15-14
Ron Andrews Saddleback @ Work Business Connection 9-15-14Ron Andrews Saddleback @ Work Business Connection 9-15-14
Ron Andrews Saddleback @ Work Business Connection 9-15-14
 
Guide to Professional Success by Ravi Kumudesh
Guide to Professional Success by Ravi KumudeshGuide to Professional Success by Ravi Kumudesh
Guide to Professional Success by Ravi Kumudesh
 
What makes person-centred care?
What makes person-centred care?What makes person-centred care?
What makes person-centred care?
 
Southwest Idaho Directors of Volunteer Services
Southwest Idaho Directors of Volunteer ServicesSouthwest Idaho Directors of Volunteer Services
Southwest Idaho Directors of Volunteer Services
 

NOC_2015_JEH

  • 2. Key Topics • Oncology program leadership structures • Team building and team working • Business segments and leadership • Staffing challenges • Leadership and collaboration in the community • Strategic risk and risk sharing • Leadership fundamentals 2
  • 3. Oncology program leadership • What’s unique about healthcare leadership? • Clinical leadership • layers of clinical leadership • Administrative leadership • Collaboration vs. two-headed monster • Do as I say, not as I do? 3
  • 4. Multiple concurrent business processes • Clinical operations • Pharmacy operations • Purchasing/inventory; drug administration • Revenue cycle operations • Business operations • Unique processes yet each intertwined • Are you leading one business or many; says who? 4
  • 5. Clinical Operations • “Running the clinic” • Day-to-day…opening/closing…flow… • Who is in charge? • Physician leadership • Nursing leadership • Administrative leadership 5
  • 6. Pharmacy operations • Two cycles work concurrently and rely on each other • Purchasing/inventory • Drug Administration: oral and IV • Pharmacy leadership • Nursing leadership • Administrative leadership • Physician leadership 6
  • 7. Revenue Cycle Operations • Ensuring that the program is paid for the work that is done • Presumed to be purely an administrative function • Administrative leadership • Physician leadership • Nursing leadership • Pharmacy leadership 7
  • 8. Business Operations • Practice issues beyond the day-to day operations • Strategic focus rather than front line tactical • Physician leadership • Administrative leadership • Roles for other clinical leaders 8
  • 9. Take aways • All program processes are interdisciplinary • Its not always clear who ought to be the leader • How do we determine the leader…or does the environment determine the leader • How does a leader lead in a heavily matrixed and interdependent organization • Have you done enough to align incentives 9
  • 10. Treat the organization as a system • It’s all “we”; there really isn’t a “they” • Even in times of limited resources, internal battles can be counterproductive. • “My needs” must become “our needs” • Mutual problem solving is needed both tactically and strategically • An internal culture of systemic problem solving can be advantaged with external partners as well 10
  • 11. Treat the organization as a community • Doing one task well in the absence of making all tasks run well is a lost opportunity. • Safe and successful administration of a drug that is not reimbursed isn’t a win for the organization; likewise, administration setting driven by reimbursement is suboptimal as well • Does the organizational culture support the big win over the department win 11
  • 12. The organization should be about creating success • Do people look to leaders for direction, or do leaders give teams tools to lead the way? • Do teams wait for someone to solve their problems or are they empowered to solve their own? • DO teams help each other without an edict from above? • A leaders only job is… 12
  • 13. All members of the organization have a role in patient care • Receptionist • Medical records clerk • Nurse • Physician • Social worker • Patient Account representative • All of the above can change a patient’s experience 13
  • 14. Why do you come to work every day? • If you asked ten random employees… • Is there a shared vision? Is it about the patient? • Or is it “the patient comes first…as long as it is convenient for me…” • Is there a sense of one’s role in that delivering on that vision • Are you part of helping people deliver on that vision 14
  • 15. Does the organization “do” change? • Is there any doubt that change is not mere inevitable but required in oncology • Teams and individuals are rarely programmed for change • clinical professional for life • this is how I learned it • we have always done it this way • Cultural shifts 15
  • 16. Technology is what we do…or what we tolerate? • If leaders don’t merely adapt but innovate that sends a strong message • However, I’ll only use it because I have to sends a message as well • What message are your leaders sending • Everybody else has to do it, but not me 16
  • 17. Working at the organization is a joy and a privilege • If it’s not for the leaders, it won’t be for anybody else…and coming to your oncology program will not be a joy for your patients • Ask yourself first…then look around you • If the answer is no… 17
  • 18. Lessons • Leadership isn’t just about work experience; its about the experience you create at work • Leadership is not emotionless, it is “emotionfull”. • Leaders who care and show they care lead organizations that care • Stoic leaders lead distant organizations 18
  • 19. What does leadership have to do with staffing? • Staffing is not about headcount • Staffing is not about the initials after the name • Staffing is about meeting the customers needs • Does the organization have the vision to see through the barriers to meet those needs 19
  • 20. We need someone to see the patients • Hire an oncologist!! • OR… • Hire an internist • Hire a midlevel • Hire a nurse…social worker…nutritionist… genetic counselor • Are we hiring the fill boxes for convenience or comfort…or to meet patient needs 20
  • 21. We need someone to do pre- authorizations • Hire a financial counselor!! • Are we hiring to the job description or the task? • Do we understand the task? • Is it a one person job, or is it a multi- person task • If the task is done well, what no longer needs to happen 21
  • 22. Our business is shrinking, we need to shrink too • Before we downsize… • Are we meeting all of our customers’ needs • Are there customers that we haven’t met yet, who need us? • Can our culture and competencies serve our community in new ways • You have great resources, use them 22
  • 23. As you thought of these challenges • Red Ocean thinking • zero-sum game • winners and losers • shrink your way out of a jam • Blue Ocean thinking • go where no man has gone before • grow your way out of a jam 23
  • 24. How do you fix what ain’t broke • Tide Pods 24
  • 25. Ambiguity = Pain? • Take advantage of the ambiguity in the world. Look at something and think what else it might be. • Robert van Oech • Red Ocean or Blue Ocean 25
  • 26. Lessons • Leadership isn’t about taking the easy path… it’s about creating a new path • If you think creatively, your team will think creatively • Your people are a long term investment worthy of long term consideration • Your customers and community will rarely disappoint you, if you don’t disappoint them 26
  • 27. Leadership in the Community • What does cancer mean in your community? • Who is in charge? • Prevention; screening; survivorship • Why aren’t you? • What barriers keep you from setting the agenda? 27
  • 28. Leadership in the Community • Barriers • It’s the AMC/NCI Center’s job • No one in administration said we could • We are too small • Measure your role in the community • Change your role in the community 28
  • 29. Leadership and Risk • Risk is a good thing? Bad thing? Thing thing? • What makes risk risky? • Change • Lack of direction or a plan • Uncertainty about the future • Uncertainty about the present 29
  • 30. Leadership and Risk • Don’t fix what ain’t broke! • How do you know it ain’t broke • Is the healthcare system in a steady state? • Are payor comfortable with a buy-and- bill system with drug margins? • Are you able to relieve patient financial distress? 30
  • 31. Leadership and Risk • Okay, so maybe it’s broke… • What is the right step and what is the wrong step • If I had a nickel… • Is leadership about avoiding failure or learning from it? 31
  • 32. Leadership and Risk • Strategic thoughts • Who are we? Who ought we to be? • Are we in the right place in our market? • Are we offering a fair price? Too much? Too little? • Are we telling our story the right way? 32
  • 33. Leadership and Risk • Talk to your patients about what you do and what you can do better • Find out what your payors’ plans are; if they don’t have any, suggest some • If you don’t have a relationship with local employers, make some. They are paying the bills and they are hurting. Is there common ground? 33
  • 34. What are you going to do? • You have five days until Monday morning • You have two more days to learn what others are doing • Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery • There is wifi in the room…every day • Some thoughts 34
  • 35. One idea • Pull out the strategic plan • If you just said what strategic plan… • When was the last time it was revised • When was the last time it was critiqued • Have you circulated the plan broadly enough • How frequently will you revisit the plan 35
  • 36. Another idea • New employee orientation • Is there one • How long does your formal orientation program last…a day…a week…six months • What’s your role…are you being a leader on this level • Mentoring… 36
  • 37. Last idea • Have you done a pre-mortem on your next project • We all (should) do postmortems on projects • One of the best ways to avoid project failures is discuss how they might fail before you start • https://hbr.org/2007/09/performing-a- project-premortem 37
  • 38. Final thought “Better, I think, to decide what's important, what needs to change, what's worth accomplishing…The most important comparison, in fact, is comparing your work to what you're capable of.” — Seth Godin 38