Myths and Legends Part 1

1. • serves to explain
beliefs, rituals, or
natural phenomena
Myths and Legends
Myths are traditional stories rooted in a particular
culture. A myth . . .
• is basically religious
in nature
• reveals the ideals and
values of a society
Myths vs. Folk tales

2. Throughout history, people have used myths to
explain . . .
• the creation of the world
• events and
elements in
nature
• ancient religious beliefs
and practices
Myths and Legends

3. Myths and Legends
A legend is a story about extraordinary deeds
based on a real historical event or person.
Because legends
are told and
retold, they
often take on
fantastic,
supernatural
elements.

4. Which two
elements do
not appear in
myths or
legends?
Myths and Legends
Quick Check
• extraordinary deeds
• explanation of natural
phenomena
• scientific proofs
• gods and goddesses
• fantastic, supernatural
elements
• confusion about values [End of Section]

5. Arthurian Legends
Arthurian legends are
stories about King Arthur and
the brave, powerful, and
adventurous knights of the
Round Table.
The medieval hero King
Arthur was considered a
great fighter and defender
of his land.

6. Arthurian Legends
The Arthurian legends are probably based on a
fifth or sixth-century Celtic chieftain who lived in
Wales.
This legendary king
led his people to
victory against
invaders from
Germany.