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2015 Transfer Payment Report Analysis
The Risk Adjustment Forum & The RADV Master Class
November 11, 2016
Jason Siegel, FSA, MAAA
Senior Consulting Actuary
Agenda
• Experience by HCC / age / enrollment period
• Deep dive into metal selection & how it drives results
• Strategies for competing on the exchanges and
changes going forward
Agenda
• Experience by HCC / age / enrollment period
• Deep dive into metal selection & how it drives results
• Strategies for competing on the exchanges
• What we can expect now that Hillary Clinton has
been elected president*
* I created these slides on Monday
Sick vs Healthy
Net Income
PMPM - 1R
%
Enrollment
Members with at least one HCC $116.80 21%
Members without any HCCs ($65.65) 79%
Total ($27.34) 100%
Profitability by # of HCCs
8
-70.0%
-60.0%
-50.0%
-40.0%
-30.0%
-20.0%
-10.0%
0.0%
10.0%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
ProfitMargin
Enrollment Month
2014 ACA Experience by Enrollment Month
Open
Enrollment
Special Enrollment
Drivers of Special Enrollment Period Experience
9
• Indicates member need
• May only collect a couple months’ premium
• Short period of time to identify HCCs
• Minimal impact from cost sharing
Partial Year Enrollment Distribution
10
Market Shifts
Some Drivers of plan selection
Unhealthy
Unsubsidized Subsidized
Healthy
Premium +
OOP
Brand
recognition
Network
size
Premium
vs Penalty
Prior
selection
Brand
recognition
Net Income by Metal
12
Net Income by Metal (1R)
Metal
Net Income PMPM
(1R)
Net Income PMPM
(2R)
Catastrophic $49.08 61.78
Bronze ($39.52) $6.36
Silver $5.16 $56.69
Gold ($115.95) ($14.81)
Platinum ($235.51) ($89.23)
13
Drivers of Platinum Results
14
• Selection
• One-time events
• Hep C drugs
• Special enrollment periods
• Risk Adjustment
• Lack of granularity
• Under-coding
• Pricing
• High induced demand
• Actual vs theoretical AV
• Contracting
• Facility contracts hitting outlier threshold
Drivers of Silver Results
15
• Selection
• Broad risk mix given CSRs
• Risk Adjustment
• Induced utilization adjustment creates cash inflow
• Pricing
• Cost sharing influences low income behavior more
Drivers of Catastrophic Plan Results
16
• Selection
• Strong positive selection
• Risk Adjustment
• Separate risk pool so no cash outflows
• Leveraging of members with any conditions
• Pricing
• Does not reflect extreme healthiness of this group
• Compounded with AV impacts
• Not a competitive market
Strategies for Competing on the Exchange
17
• Get granular enough in data analysis to see
what’s working and what’s not
• Offer competitive Silver and Catastrophic plans
• Drop plans before the September deadline
• Offer value based plans
• Leverage Formulary Design
• Manage the Special Enrollment Period
• Account for market exits when setting rates
• Persist older members into MA block
Identify Profitable Segmentation Pathways
18
Reality: 100 clinical categories, 5 metal tiers, 10 rating areas,
20 HIOS plan IDs, 25 demographic categories, 5 provider networks
Would create13 million data slices
19
Risk Adjustment Model Changes
20
2015
• No Model Change; ICD10 Introduced
2016
• Updated Data; Multiple Years
2017
• Preventive Benefits; Updated Data; Rx Trends;
Partial year
2018
• Rx modeling; High cost pooling; ACA data;
Premium vs claim basis; Post-year coefficients
2020
• Socioeconomic / Sociodemographic variables

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HEA 2015 Transfer Payment Report Analysis - Siegel

  • 1. 2015 Transfer Payment Report Analysis The Risk Adjustment Forum & The RADV Master Class November 11, 2016 Jason Siegel, FSA, MAAA Senior Consulting Actuary
  • 2. Agenda • Experience by HCC / age / enrollment period • Deep dive into metal selection & how it drives results • Strategies for competing on the exchanges and changes going forward
  • 3. Agenda • Experience by HCC / age / enrollment period • Deep dive into metal selection & how it drives results • Strategies for competing on the exchanges • What we can expect now that Hillary Clinton has been elected president* * I created these slides on Monday
  • 4. Sick vs Healthy Net Income PMPM - 1R % Enrollment Members with at least one HCC $116.80 21% Members without any HCCs ($65.65) 79% Total ($27.34) 100%
  • 5.
  • 7.
  • 8. 8 -70.0% -60.0% -50.0% -40.0% -30.0% -20.0% -10.0% 0.0% 10.0% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec ProfitMargin Enrollment Month 2014 ACA Experience by Enrollment Month Open Enrollment Special Enrollment
  • 9. Drivers of Special Enrollment Period Experience 9 • Indicates member need • May only collect a couple months’ premium • Short period of time to identify HCCs • Minimal impact from cost sharing
  • 10. Partial Year Enrollment Distribution 10 Market Shifts
  • 11. Some Drivers of plan selection Unhealthy Unsubsidized Subsidized Healthy Premium + OOP Brand recognition Network size Premium vs Penalty Prior selection Brand recognition
  • 12. Net Income by Metal 12 Net Income by Metal (1R) Metal Net Income PMPM (1R) Net Income PMPM (2R) Catastrophic $49.08 61.78 Bronze ($39.52) $6.36 Silver $5.16 $56.69 Gold ($115.95) ($14.81) Platinum ($235.51) ($89.23)
  • 13. 13
  • 14. Drivers of Platinum Results 14 • Selection • One-time events • Hep C drugs • Special enrollment periods • Risk Adjustment • Lack of granularity • Under-coding • Pricing • High induced demand • Actual vs theoretical AV • Contracting • Facility contracts hitting outlier threshold
  • 15. Drivers of Silver Results 15 • Selection • Broad risk mix given CSRs • Risk Adjustment • Induced utilization adjustment creates cash inflow • Pricing • Cost sharing influences low income behavior more
  • 16. Drivers of Catastrophic Plan Results 16 • Selection • Strong positive selection • Risk Adjustment • Separate risk pool so no cash outflows • Leveraging of members with any conditions • Pricing • Does not reflect extreme healthiness of this group • Compounded with AV impacts • Not a competitive market
  • 17. Strategies for Competing on the Exchange 17 • Get granular enough in data analysis to see what’s working and what’s not • Offer competitive Silver and Catastrophic plans • Drop plans before the September deadline • Offer value based plans • Leverage Formulary Design • Manage the Special Enrollment Period • Account for market exits when setting rates • Persist older members into MA block
  • 18. Identify Profitable Segmentation Pathways 18 Reality: 100 clinical categories, 5 metal tiers, 10 rating areas, 20 HIOS plan IDs, 25 demographic categories, 5 provider networks Would create13 million data slices
  • 19. 19
  • 20. Risk Adjustment Model Changes 20 2015 • No Model Change; ICD10 Introduced 2016 • Updated Data; Multiple Years 2017 • Preventive Benefits; Updated Data; Rx Trends; Partial year 2018 • Rx modeling; High cost pooling; ACA data; Premium vs claim basis; Post-year coefficients 2020 • Socioeconomic / Sociodemographic variables