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PARALLELS
Are imaginary horizontal lines from east to west.
The Ecuator line is the parallel 0 ° , that divides
our planet into two halves , the Northern
Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.
The most important parallels
are:
 The paralles allows us to determine the
latitude, that is the position of a place north
or south of the Ecuator parallel.
MERIDIANS
 Meridians are imaginary vertical lines that go
from the North Pole to the South Pole.
 The reference meridian is the meridian 0 ° or
Greenwich
 This meridian divides the Earth in the
Western Hemisphere and Eastern
Hemisphere
Worksheet
 In a polystyrene ball represent the principal
parallels and meridian.

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Parallels and meridians