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GRASSROOTS OF CREATIVE CITIES

          Ari Hynynen




                        InnoWork / Porvoo 11.04.2012
1. traditional model

    classic factors of
    production:             +       economic   +
    land, labour,                                  success story
                                    growth
    capital and
    management


   2. human capital model
                                +
    human capital

+ 3. amenity model

      urban amenities
Amenities



    Amenities are
             -natural (weather conditions, landscape, proximity of natural
             areas etc.)
             or
             -constructed (urban environment, clubs, cafés, museums,
             shops, opera etc.)
    Do single amenities attract creative people?
    No, but combinations of amenities.
    Certain combinations support certain lifestyles, habits of cultural
    consumption and value orientations.
Scenes
  Combinations of amenities with attached action form a scene, where
  individual lifestyles, habits of cultural consumption and value orientations
  are shared with others.


Space                Scene              Neighborhood            Industrial /
                                                                Commercial areas
Goal                 Experiences        Necessities             Works, products
Agent                Consumer           Resident                Producer
Physical units       Amenities          Homes / Apartments      Firms


Basis of social bond Ideals             Being born and raised   Work / production
                                        nearby, long local      relations
                                        residence, ethnicity,
                                        heritage
Subdimensions of scenes         Tampere   Bohemia

Traditional legitimacy          3         2

Self-expressive legitimacy      3         5

Charismatic legitimacy          3         4

Utilitarian legitimacy          4         1

Egalitarian legitimacy          4         2

Neighborly theatricality        4         2

Transgressive theatricality     3         5

Exhibitionistic theatricality   3         4

Glamorous theatricality         2         3

Formal theatricality            2         3

Local authenticity              4         4

Ethnic authenticity             3         4

State authenticity              3         2

Corporate authenticity          4         1

Rational authenticity           4         2
Bohem ia



                                     Traditional legitimacy
                                             5
             Rational authenticity                            Self-expressive legitimacy
                                            4
  Corporate authenticity                                              Charismatic legitimacy
                                            3

                                            2
 State authenticity                                                        Utilitarian legitimacy
                                            1

                                            0
Ethnic authenticity                                                         Egalitarian legitimacy



   Local authenticity                                                    Neighborly theatricality


         Formal theatricality                                     Transgressive theatricality
               Glamorous theatricality               Exhibitionistic theatricality
Tampere and Bohemia




                             Traditional legitimacy
                                     5
         Rational authenticity                    Self-expressive legitimacy
                                     4
 Corporate authenticity                                  Charismatic legitimacy
                                     3
                                      2
 State authenticity                                           Utilitarian legitimacy
                                      1
                                                                                        Bohemia
                                      0
Ethnic authenticity                                            Egalitarian legitimacy   Tampere


   Local authenticity                                       Neighborly theatricality

        Formal theatricality                         Transgressive theatricality
            Glamorous theatricality         Exhibitionistic theatricality
Finlayson



                                     Traditional legitimacy
                                             5
             Rational authenticity                            Self-expressive legitimacy
                                            4
  Corporate authenticity                                              Charismatic legitimacy
                                            3

                                            2
 State authenticity                                                        Utilitarian legitimacy
                                            1

                                            0
Ethnic authenticity                                                         Egalitarian legitimacy



   Local authenticity                                                    Neighborly theatricality


         Formal theatricality                                     Transgressive theatricality
               Glamorous theatricality                Exhibitionistic theatricality
Tulli



                                     Traditional legitimacy
                                             5
             Rational authenticity                            Self-expressive legitimacy
                                            4
  Corporate authenticity                                              Charismatic legitimacy
                                            3

                                            2
 State authenticity                                                        Utilitarian legitimacy
                                            1

                                            0
Ethnic authenticity                                                         Egalitarian legitimacy



   Local authenticity                                                    Neighborly theatricality


         Formal theatricality                                     Transgressive theatricality
               Glamorous theatricality               Exhibitionistic theatricality
Nekala



                                     Traditional legitimacy
                                             5
             Rational authenticity                            Self-expressive legitimacy
                                            4
  Corporate authenticity                                              Charismatic legitimacy
                                            3

                                            2
 State authenticity                                                        Utilitarian legitimacy
                                            1

                                            0
Ethnic authenticity                                                         Egalitarian legitimacy



   Local authenticity                                                    Neighborly theatricality


         Formal theatricality                                     Transgressive theatricality
               Glamorous theatricality               Exhibitionistic theatricality
planned regional train
                                   planned tramline



                                                                                Finlayson



                                                                                            Tulli




Industrial Fallows in Tampere
    completed area                                                                            Nekala


    under development /
    becoming development




                            Ari Hynynen / Setting the Scene for Creative City
                                                                                            ?
                                                                                 Milan 09.-11.10.2008
KIITOS!

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Hynynen porvoo 11-04-2012

  • 1. GRASSROOTS OF CREATIVE CITIES Ari Hynynen InnoWork / Porvoo 11.04.2012
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. 1. traditional model classic factors of production: + economic + land, labour, success story growth capital and management 2. human capital model + human capital + 3. amenity model urban amenities
  • 12. Amenities Amenities are -natural (weather conditions, landscape, proximity of natural areas etc.) or -constructed (urban environment, clubs, cafés, museums, shops, opera etc.) Do single amenities attract creative people? No, but combinations of amenities. Certain combinations support certain lifestyles, habits of cultural consumption and value orientations.
  • 13. Scenes Combinations of amenities with attached action form a scene, where individual lifestyles, habits of cultural consumption and value orientations are shared with others. Space Scene Neighborhood Industrial / Commercial areas Goal Experiences Necessities Works, products Agent Consumer Resident Producer Physical units Amenities Homes / Apartments Firms Basis of social bond Ideals Being born and raised Work / production nearby, long local relations residence, ethnicity, heritage
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Subdimensions of scenes Tampere Bohemia Traditional legitimacy 3 2 Self-expressive legitimacy 3 5 Charismatic legitimacy 3 4 Utilitarian legitimacy 4 1 Egalitarian legitimacy 4 2 Neighborly theatricality 4 2 Transgressive theatricality 3 5 Exhibitionistic theatricality 3 4 Glamorous theatricality 2 3 Formal theatricality 2 3 Local authenticity 4 4 Ethnic authenticity 3 4 State authenticity 3 2 Corporate authenticity 4 1 Rational authenticity 4 2
  • 17. Bohem ia Traditional legitimacy 5 Rational authenticity Self-expressive legitimacy 4 Corporate authenticity Charismatic legitimacy 3 2 State authenticity Utilitarian legitimacy 1 0 Ethnic authenticity Egalitarian legitimacy Local authenticity Neighborly theatricality Formal theatricality Transgressive theatricality Glamorous theatricality Exhibitionistic theatricality
  • 18. Tampere and Bohemia Traditional legitimacy 5 Rational authenticity Self-expressive legitimacy 4 Corporate authenticity Charismatic legitimacy 3 2 State authenticity Utilitarian legitimacy 1 Bohemia 0 Ethnic authenticity Egalitarian legitimacy Tampere Local authenticity Neighborly theatricality Formal theatricality Transgressive theatricality Glamorous theatricality Exhibitionistic theatricality
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Finlayson Traditional legitimacy 5 Rational authenticity Self-expressive legitimacy 4 Corporate authenticity Charismatic legitimacy 3 2 State authenticity Utilitarian legitimacy 1 0 Ethnic authenticity Egalitarian legitimacy Local authenticity Neighborly theatricality Formal theatricality Transgressive theatricality Glamorous theatricality Exhibitionistic theatricality
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. Tulli Traditional legitimacy 5 Rational authenticity Self-expressive legitimacy 4 Corporate authenticity Charismatic legitimacy 3 2 State authenticity Utilitarian legitimacy 1 0 Ethnic authenticity Egalitarian legitimacy Local authenticity Neighborly theatricality Formal theatricality Transgressive theatricality Glamorous theatricality Exhibitionistic theatricality
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. Nekala Traditional legitimacy 5 Rational authenticity Self-expressive legitimacy 4 Corporate authenticity Charismatic legitimacy 3 2 State authenticity Utilitarian legitimacy 1 0 Ethnic authenticity Egalitarian legitimacy Local authenticity Neighborly theatricality Formal theatricality Transgressive theatricality Glamorous theatricality Exhibitionistic theatricality
  • 28. planned regional train planned tramline Finlayson Tulli Industrial Fallows in Tampere completed area Nekala under development / becoming development Ari Hynynen / Setting the Scene for Creative City ? Milan 09.-11.10.2008
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.