This document discusses building cross-platform applications using Electron. Electron allows you to create desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML, and CSS. It works by using Chromium and Node.js, allowing you to build the app using web technologies and then package it as a native application for various platforms like Windows, Mac, and Linux. The document covers how to set up an Electron project, the underlying architecture involving the main and renderer processes, how to debug apps, and when Electron may or may not be a good fit for a project.