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Byy byy
Introduction to the definition and purpose of C
and C++ programming languages.
C and C++ are high-level programming languages
used for developing various system software,
application software, device drivers, and
embedded firmware.
Exploring the history and importance of C and
C++ programming languages.
Introducing the basic concepts of C and C++
programming languages to students.
 Variables
Containers for storing
data values
 Data type
Type of data that can
be stored in a variable
 Primitive Data Types
Basic data types like
int, char, float,
double, etc.
 Derived Data Types
Data types derived
from primitive data
types such as arrays,
pointers, structures,
and unions
 if-else statements
Conditional statements
that execute certain code
if a condition is met,
otherwise execute a
different code block
 switch statements
Multiple conditional
statements that execute a
certain block of code
based on a specific value
 for loops
Iterative loop that
executes a block of code a
specific number of times
 while loops
Iterative loop that
executes a block of code
while a specific condition
is true
 do-while loops
Iterative loop that
executes a block of code
at least once, then
continues to execute while
a specific condition is true
 Functions
Functions in C and C++ programming languages are
used to perform a specific task or set of tasks.
They can be defined and called multiple times
within a program.
 Arrays
Arrays in C and C++ are used to store multiple
variables of the same data type under one name.
They can be accessed using an index number and
can be used to perform various operations.
 C uses procedural
programming paradigm while
C++ supports both procedural
and object-oriented
programming paradigms.
 C allows the use of function
prototypes while C++
requires function overloading
or templates. C does not
support function overloading
or templates while C++ does.
 C++ supports namespaces,
which C lacks
 C++ supports function
templates, which C does
not..
 C++ allows the use of default
function arguments, which C
does not.
 C++ supports function and
operator overloading, which
C does not.
 C++ requires the use of the
'new' and 'delete' keywords
for dynamic memory
allocation and deallocation,
while C uses 'malloc' and
'free'.
 C++ supports references,
which C does not.
 C++ supports const member
functions, which C does not.
 C uses procedural programming while C++
supports both procedural and object-oriented
programming.
 C++ supports object-oriented programming which
allows encapsulation, inheritance, and
polymorphism.
 C++ provides better memory management than C
with features such as constructors, destructors,
and dynamic memory allocation.
 C is used in operating systems, embedded
systems, and system software development.
 C++ is used in developing GUI applications,
games, and software frameworks.
C++ ppt.pptx

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C++ ppt.pptx

  • 2. Introduction to the definition and purpose of C and C++ programming languages. C and C++ are high-level programming languages used for developing various system software, application software, device drivers, and embedded firmware.
  • 3. Exploring the history and importance of C and C++ programming languages. Introducing the basic concepts of C and C++ programming languages to students.
  • 4.  Variables Containers for storing data values  Data type Type of data that can be stored in a variable  Primitive Data Types Basic data types like int, char, float, double, etc.  Derived Data Types Data types derived from primitive data types such as arrays, pointers, structures, and unions
  • 5.  if-else statements Conditional statements that execute certain code if a condition is met, otherwise execute a different code block  switch statements Multiple conditional statements that execute a certain block of code based on a specific value  for loops Iterative loop that executes a block of code a specific number of times  while loops Iterative loop that executes a block of code while a specific condition is true  do-while loops Iterative loop that executes a block of code at least once, then continues to execute while a specific condition is true
  • 6.  Functions Functions in C and C++ programming languages are used to perform a specific task or set of tasks. They can be defined and called multiple times within a program.  Arrays Arrays in C and C++ are used to store multiple variables of the same data type under one name. They can be accessed using an index number and can be used to perform various operations.
  • 7.  C uses procedural programming paradigm while C++ supports both procedural and object-oriented programming paradigms.  C allows the use of function prototypes while C++ requires function overloading or templates. C does not support function overloading or templates while C++ does.  C++ supports namespaces, which C lacks  C++ supports function templates, which C does not..  C++ allows the use of default function arguments, which C does not.  C++ supports function and operator overloading, which C does not.  C++ requires the use of the 'new' and 'delete' keywords for dynamic memory allocation and deallocation, while C uses 'malloc' and 'free'.  C++ supports references, which C does not.  C++ supports const member functions, which C does not.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.  C uses procedural programming while C++ supports both procedural and object-oriented programming.  C++ supports object-oriented programming which allows encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.  C++ provides better memory management than C with features such as constructors, destructors, and dynamic memory allocation.  C is used in operating systems, embedded systems, and system software development.  C++ is used in developing GUI applications, games, and software frameworks.