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Project Synopsis.pdf
1. A Project Synopsis on
Food Waste Management
Submitted for fulfillment of award of
Bachelor of Technology
In
Computer Science and Engineering
By
Abhishek Kumar (Cse 4A)
Ankur Singh (Cse 4A)
Gaurav Pathak (Cse 4A)
Ayush Kumar Shukla (Cse 4A)
Under the Guidance
of
Mrs. Preeti Singh
FEROZE GANDHI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, RAEBARELI
YEAR: 2022-2023
2. Food Donation Web Application
1) Background/ Problem Statement
In many parts of the world, a significant amount of food is wasted every day, while at the same
time, many people experience hunger and food insecurity. The problem of food waste and
insecurity is especially acute in urban areas, where there is often a surplus of food that is not
effectively distributed to those in need. Existing donation systems can be inefficient, and food
donors and food banks may struggle to find each other, resulting in food waste and missed
opportunities to address hunger.
The project can help promote sustainable practices by encouraging food donors to donate surplus
food that might otherwise go to waste. This can help reduce the amount of food waste that ends
up in landfills, which can have a significant impact on the environment.
Therefore, there is a need for an efficient and effective food donation and distribution system that
can connect food donors with food banks and other non-profit organizations, streamlining the
process of donating and distributing surplus food. The food donation web application project
aims to address this problem by creating a platform that can help reduce food waste and address
food insecurity by efficiently connecting food donors with food banks and other non-profit
organizations.
2) Idea Behind this Project
The particular topic of the food donation web application was chosen because it addresses a
critical social issue of food waste and insecurity. In many parts of the world, a significant amount
of food is wasted every day, while at the same time, many people experience hunger and food
insecurity. The problem of food waste and insecurity is especially acute in urban areas, where
there is often a surplus of food that is not effectively distributed to those in need.
The food donation web application project aims to address this issue by creating a platform that
can help connect food donors with food banks and other non-profit organizations that can
distribute the surplus food to those in need. The project leverages technology to create an easy-to-
use web application that can streamline the process of food donation and distribution, ultimately
reducing food waste and addressing food insecurity.
3. 3) Objective / Scope of the project
The food donation web application will be designed and developed using web technologies such
as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. The application will allow users to create an account, login, and
post information about available food donations. Users will be able to specify the type of food,
quantity, and pickup location. Partner organizations will be able to view and accept available
donations, and users will receive notifications when their donations are accepted and picked up.
The web application will also include a map feature to help donors and organizations locate each
other more easily. Additionally, the web application will include a reporting feature to provide
users with information on the impact of their donations, including the number of meals provided
and the amount of food waste reduced. The project will involve designing and developing the
web application, testing and debugging, and launching the web application on a web server.
The objective of the food donation web application is to provide a platform for individuals and
organizations to easily donate surplus food to those in need. The web application aims to reduce
food waste and address food insecurity by enabling food donors to connect with local food banks,
shelters, and other non-profit organizations that can distribute the food to individuals and families
who are experiencing hunger. Through the web application, users can easily post information
about available food donations and receive notifications when their donations are accepted and
picked up by a partner organization. The ultimate goal of the web application is to create a more
efficient and effective way of donating and distributing surplus food, ultimately reducing food
waste and helping to alleviate hunger in local communities.
4) Feasibility Study
A feasibility study for the food donation web application is a critical analysis of the proposed
project to determine its viability, practicality, and profitability. The following are the various
aspects of the feasibility study:
Technical Feasibility: The technical feasibility of the project is high since web technologies
such as HTML,CSS, JavaScript, React.js, Node.js are well-established, and there is a large pool
of developers with expertise in these technologies. Additionally, there are many web hosting
services that can be used to deploy the application.
Economic Feasibility: The economic feasibility of the project will depend on the availability of
funding and the cost of development, maintenance, and marketing. The project can be funded
through grants, donations, or partnerships with food banks and non-profit organizations. The cost
of development will depend on the complexity of the application, the number of developers
involved, and the development tools used.
Market Feasibility: The market feasibility of the project is high since there is a significant
need for a platform that can help connect food donors with food banks and other non-profit
organizations. Additionally, there is a growing awareness of the need to reduce food waste and
address food insecurity, which can create a demand for the application.
4. Legal Feasibility: The legal feasibility of the project will depend on compliance with
regulations and laws related to food donation and distribution. The project will need to comply
with food safety regulations and ensure that donated food meets the required standards.
Operational Feasibility: The operational feasibility of the project will depend on the
availability of resources such as developers, servers, and other infrastructure needed to deploy
and maintain the web application. The project will also need to establish partnerships with food
banks and non-profit organizations to ensure the effective distribution of donated food.
Overall, the feasibility study indicates that the food donation web application is a viable and
practical project that can address the issue of food waste and insecurity. With proper planning and
execution, the project can have a positive impact on communities and help reduce food waste
while addressing hunger.
5) Methodology
The food donation web application project will follow an Agile development methodology, which
is a flexible and iterative approach to software development. This methodology will allow for
frequent feedback and adjustments to be made throughout the development process, ensuring that
the final product meets the needs of all stakeholders.
The food donation web application will have three main user types: admin, user, and agent.
Admin: The admin will be responsible for managing the application and overseeing the donation
and distribution process. They will have access to a dashboard that provides real-time information
about the donations and distributions, and they will be able to manage the accounts of users and
agents.
User: Users of the food donation web application will be individuals or organizations that want
to donate surplus food. They will be able to create an account, add details about the food they
want to donate, and choose the location and time for pickup by an agent.
Agent: Agents will be responsible for picking up the donated food and delivering it to food
banks and non-profit organizations. They will have access to a mobile application that provides
them with the details of the pickup, including the location, time, and type of food to be picked up.
The food donation process will work as follows:
The user will create an account on the food donation web application and add details about the
food they want to donate, including the type and quantity of food, and the location and time for
pickup.
The admin will review the donation request and approve it if it meets the application's criteria.
The approved donation request will be visible to the agents on their mobile application. They will
be able to view the pickup details and accept the request if they are available to pick up the
donation.
5. The agent will arrive at the pickup location at the specified time and collect the donated food.
The agent will deliver the donated food to the designated food bank or non-profit organization.
The admin will receive real-time updates on the donation and distribution process and will be
able to manage user and agent accounts as needed.
Overall, the food donation web application will streamline the process of donating and
distributing surplus food, reducing food waste and addressing food insecurity. The Agile
development methodology will allow for frequent feedback and adjustments to be made, ensuring
that the final product meets the needs of all stakeholders.
6) Requirement Analysis
Front-end Development: The application will require a user interface that is visually
appealing, user-friendly, and responsive. The front-end will be developed using HTML, CSS, and
JavaScript, which will enable the creation of a dynamic and interactive web application.
React.js: The front-end will be developed using React.js, which is a popular JavaScript library
for building user interfaces. React.js is known for its flexibility and efficiency, making it an ideal
choice for developing complex web applications like the food donation web application.
Routing: Express.js provides a routing mechanism that allows developers to define how the
application responds to client requests. This means that developers can define the different routes
that a user can take within the application and map those routes to specific functions or actions.
Middleware: Express.js allows developers to use middleware functions to modify the request
and response objects that are passed between the client and server. This means that developers
can add functionality to the application, such as authentication or logging, without modifying the
underlying code.
Back-end Development: The application will require a back-end to manage the user data,
donation requests, and distribution process. The back-end will be developed using Node.js, which
is a popular and lightweight JavaScript runtime that allows developers to build scalable and high-
performance applications.
Mongo DB: The application will require a database to store and manage data. MongoDB is a
popular NoSQL database that allows for the storage of unstructured data, making it an ideal
choice for the food donation web application.
Security: The application will require secure user authentication and authorization to ensure that
only authorized users can access sensitive data. The application will need to be developed with
industry-standard security practices and protocols.
Scalability: The application should be designed with scalability in mind, so it can accommodate
a large number of users and handle a high volume of donation requests and distributions.
6. Templating: Express.js provides support for various templating engines, such as EJS or
Handlebars, which enable the dynamic generation of HTML pages. This is useful when
developers need to render dynamic content based on user input or application data.
Error Handling: Express.js provides built-in error handling mechanisms that allow developers
to handle errors that occur during the request/response cycle. This is important for maintaining
the stability and reliability of the application.
Testing: The application should be tested rigorously throughout the development process to
ensure that it meets the requirements and functions correctly. Automated testing frameworks
should be used to speed up the testing process and ensure that the application is robust and
reliable.
7) Contribution In Society / Industry
The food donation web application can also have a positive impact on the food industry. By
facilitating food donations, the application can help to reduce the amount of food that goes to
waste in restaurants, grocery stores, and other food-related businesses. This can help businesses
to save money on waste disposal costs, and can also help to improve their reputation by
demonstrating their commitment to social and environmental responsibility.
Additionally, the application can help businesses to develop relationships with local communities
and organizations, which can be beneficial for marketing and branding purposes. By partnering
with food banks and other organizations, businesses can demonstrate their commitment to
corporate social responsibility and community engagement.
The food donation web application can make a significant contribution to society by addressing
the issue of food waste and insecurity. The application provides a platform for users to donate
excess food to those in need, reducing the amount of food that goes to waste and ensuring that it
goes to people who need it.
The application can also help to reduce hunger and food insecurity by connecting donors with
individuals or organizations that require food assistance. This can help to ensure that food is
distributed fairly and equitably, and that people who are struggling to access nutritious food are
able to do so.