2. 1. Subject verb
agreement
2. Articles and
determiners
7. Prepositions
6. Relative
Pronouns
5. Pronouns
4. Intensifiers
9. Verb Forms
(Infinitives/ gerunds, etc.)
8. Verb Forms
(Tense/ aspect/ voice)
3. Quantifiers 15. Comparatives
and Superlatives
14. Subordinating
Conjunctions
13. Coordinating
Conjunctions
12. Conditionals
11. Modals
10. Questions
Parts
Of
Speech
16. Word Order
2
3. 1. Subject Verb Agreement
1. He plays tennis.
2. They play tennis.
3. There is a book on the shelf.
4. There are 3 books on the shelf.
5. I have a car.
6. She has 3 sons.
She – It – The school – Fatma – Hamad
I – We – You – Our neighbours - Cats
3
Main
4. 1. Subject Verb Agreement
1. I can see many girls
Several – few – a lot of - some……………
You can find a lot of ……………..
Boys
I can see 3 boys.
Boys’
4
information
Boy’s
The boy’s face is happy.
The boys’ faces are happy.
Main
5. 1. Subject Verb Agreement
1.……………….go to the beach every summer.
a. He b. She c. We d. It
2. Suddenly, …………..on the theatre.
a. they appear b. they appears
c. they d. appear
3. There ……….many children in the park.
a. is b. has c. plays d. are
4. Mona and Hind …………together.
a. study b. studies c. studying d. students
5. People …………..watching television.
a. likely b. like c. likes d. liking
6. ……..is writing the letter now.
a. I b. He c. We d. They
5
Main
6. 2. Articles and determiners
1. This is an apple.
2. I have an uncle.
3. I can see an elephant.
4. There is an orange on the table.
5. They saw an insect.
A book – a cat – a dog – a fish – a garden – a hand
– a jacket – a key – a lemon – a monkey – a nose
– a park – a queen – a rabbit – a snake – a tiger –
a van – a wall – a xylophone – a yard – a zone.
6
Main
7. 2. Articles and determiners
1. They wear a uniform.
2. They study a unit every week.
5. He is an honest man.
6. It’s an honour to know her.
3. She is a European girl.
/j/
Year
you
4. She has just got a one. /w/
wear
win
/ כnIst /
/ כnə /
7
Main
8. 2. Articles and determiners
1. The sky
2. The sun
3. The moon
4. Yesterday, I saw a film. The film was very interesting.
5. I like the restaurant at the end of this street.
6. Those are the girls I have met at school.
8
Main
9. 2. Articles and determiners
1. This is my book. That’s why it’s with me.
2. That book over there is yours.
3. These are my books. That’s why they’re with me.
4. Those books over there are yours.
9
Main
10. 2. Articles and determiners
1. Would you like another cup of tea?
2. There is another girl in the class.
3. There are two girls in the class. One of them is
Amna but I don’t know the other girl.
4. They have five cars. They will sell one car and they
will use the other cars.
5. If you don’t like this colour. I have some other
colours.
6. Some people like fruits. Others don’t like them.
7. I know one of them. I don’t know the others.
10
Main
11. 2. Articles and determiners
I
He
She
It
You
They
We
I go to work by my own car.
He goes to work by his own car.
She goes to work by her own car.
It cleans its own body.
You may go to work with your own car.
They go to work with their own car.
We go to work with our own car.
11
Main
12. 2. Articles and determiners
1. Do you have ……………happy character?
a. a b. an c. the d. no article
2. I have four sisters. One of them is a doctor. …….. are students.
a. Other b. Another c. The other d. The others
3. ………new student has come to our class.
a. Other b. Another c. The other d. The others
4. Can you see ……….car at the end of the street.
a. this b. that c. these d. those
5. I can see ………..Arabian Gulf on the map.
a. a b. an c. the d. zero article
6. Write ……………own homework, please.
a. you b. your c. yours d. yourself
7. Would you like to have……………..lunch now or later?
a. a b. an c. the d. …………
8. Have they joined …..university or not?
a. a b. an c. the d. some 12
Main
14. 3. Quantifiers
Many books
Few houses
Every pen
Each child
A number of
stories
None of the
schools
Some
Any
More
All
Enough
Plenty of
The whole
Much rice
Little money
An amount of
information
Uncountable
Countable
14
Main
16. 3. Quantifiers
16
1. I have some ideas.
2. I don’t have any ideas.
Some any
3. Do we have any milk in the fridge?
4. Would you like some tea?
Main
17. 3. Quantifiers
17
enough Adj. / noun
1. We have enough sugar for the cake.
2. He is poor enough.
3. We have enough sugar for the cake.
4. We have enough sugar to make a cake.
Main
18. 3. Quantifiers
18
1. I have……………………friends.
a. a lot b. lots c. a lot of d. much
2. They have never visited………….foreign country.
a. all b. many c. some d. any
3. Too………….food is not beneficial for our health.
a. many b. much c. some d. few
4. I got two gifts but I liked…………….of them.
a. any b. some c. plenty d. none
5. She bought several………………
a. books b. milk c. book d. sugar
6. They are brave ………… to fight their enemy.
a. some b. much c. any d. enough
Main
19. 19
4. Intensifiers
1. Beautiful
2. Very beautiful
3. Nicely
4. More nicely (She behaved more nicely
than I expected.)
5. Bad
6. Too bad
Main
21. 21
4. Intensifiers
Fairly = About 50 % / middle / reasonably
Not so good = bad
Ever so often= frequently
Ever so friendly= Very friendly
Main
22. 22
4. Intensifiers
1. Very
2. Quite
3. Awfully
4. Really
5. pretty
6. too
7. Fairly
8. More
9. rather
10. Most
11. still
12. even
13. Much
14.somewhat
15. not so
16. ever so
17. so
18. less
Main
23. 23
4. Intensifiers
1. Thank you …………….much.
a. too b. very c. rather d. awfully
2. I’m………………fat. I need to lose weight.
a. very b. pretty c. nice d. too
3. It’s a………….difficult. You can answer it in a few
minutes.
a. too b. very c. bit d. pretty
4. He works ……………… better than before.
a. much b. any c. most d. too
5. The race was held on the……………hottest day of
the week.
a. not so b. much c. most d. ever so
Main
51. 51
5. Pronouns
Subject Object
Adjectival
Pronouns
Possessive
Pronouns
Reflexive
Pronouns
I Me My Mine Myself
He Him His His Himself
She Her Her Hers Herself
It It Its Its Itself
You You Your Yours
Yourself/
yourselves
They Them Their Theirs
We us our ours
………. drank
milk.
Maha saw
……………
This is ……..
house.
This house
is……….
I can see
myself in the
mirror.
Main
52. 52
5. Pronouns
Subject Object
Adjectival
Pronouns
Possessive
Pronouns
Reflexive
Pronouns
I Me My Mine Myself
He Him His His Himself
She Her Her Hers Herself
It It Its Its Itself
You You Your Yours
Yourself/
yourselves
They Them Their Theirs themselves
We us our ours
………. drank
milk.
Maha saw
……………
This is ……..
house.
This house
is……….
I can see
myself in the
mirror.
Main
53. 53
5. Pronouns
Subject Object
Adjectival
Pronouns
Possessive
Pronouns
Reflexive
Pronouns
I Me My Mine Myself
He Him His His Himself
She Her Her Hers Herself
It It Its Its Itself
You You Your Yours
Yourself/
yourselves
They Them Their Theirs themselves
We us our ours Ourselves
………. drank
milk.
Maha saw
……………
This is ……..
house.
This house
is……….
I can see
myself in the
mirror.
Main
54. 54
5. Pronouns
1. Someone is at the door.
2. Everyone knows him.
3. Everything is available at this supermarket. But they are
expensive.
4. Something has been changed.
5. There is a pen on the desk.
6. There is some sugar in the kitchen.
7. There are a lot of eggs in the fridge.
Main
55. 55
5. Pronouns
1. My friend and……………like that film.
a. I b. me c. my d. mine
2. Rami and Rashid are friends. ………….go to school together.
a. They b. Their c. Them d. Theirs
3. Ann and ………..family will come to the party.
a. she b. her c. hers d. herself
4. Jane and Catherine do ……………..best to become doctors.
a. her b. hers c. they d. their
5. The cat cleans ………… own body by itself.
a. it b. it is c. it’s d. its
6. She fell off the ladder and hurt ………………….
a. she b. her c. hers d. herself
7. There…………….some fish in the fridge.
a. is b. are c. isn’t d. aren’t
8. There …………some milk in the fridge.
a. is b. are c. isn’t d. aren’t
9. Help …………..and feel at home.
a. myself b. herself c. yourself d. themselves
Main
56. 56
6
.
R
e
l
a
t
i
v
e
P
r
o
n
o
u
n
s
1. This is the girl …………….I know from the party.
2. This is the girl …………….I know from the party.
3. This is the girl …………….I know from the party.
4. Can you see the lady ……….…..blouse is red?
who
that
whom
whose
5. I need the pen…………is on the desk.
6. I need the pen…………is on the desk.
7. I like the cat…………..colour is white.
which
that
whose
Main
57. 57
6
.
R
e
l
a
t
i
v
e
P
r
o
n
o
u
n
s
1. This is the place……………. I like most.
2. Dubai is a city…………….you can find all types of
services.
3. Summer is the time…………we enjoy visiting the
beach.
4. It was September ………….school started.
that
where
when
when
Main
58. 58
6
.
R
e
l
a
t
i
v
e
P
r
o
n
o
u
n
s
1. Let’s visit the house…………..we used to live.
a. when b. where c. who d. whom
2. The boy,……….sits there, is very smart.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. which
3. Some people………are rich don’t like having cars.
a. that b. whose c. where d. which
4. The doctor,…………..daughter is clever, is very proud.
a. that b. whose c. where d. which
5. Hajar likes spring………..she can enjoy visiting
the parks.
a. when b. where c. who d. whom
6. Smoking , …………is dangerous, is reducing.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. which
7. Have you visited Paris, ………….is the capital of France?
a. where b. that c. who d. when
Main
59. 59
at
The doctor’s - home
Night - the moment - the same time - 6:00 - 7:75 -
laugh – look - point
good – bad - annoyed
Main
60. 60
in
The box – the fridge – the middle – front of
The morning – the evening – the afternoon – summer
– 1993 – January
Believe – succeed
increase – decrease – rise – fall – cash
intrested
Main
61. 61
on
The floor – the desk – the wall – her finger – the paper
Saturday – January 15th
concentrate – depend – rely – comment
A comment
Holiday – business – a trip – a tour – an excursion – a
cruise – an expedition – speed
keen
Main
62. 62
by
The cinema
Saturday – 1991 – December – autumn
pass
Accident – chance – mistake – Taxi – sea – him –
cheque/check
Main
63. 63
of
Consist – approve – accuse – die – take care
Advantage – disadvantage – cause – photograph –
picture – map – plan – drawing – door – pen
nice – kind – good – generous – polite – stupid – silly
– clever – sensible – polite
Afraid – frightened – proud – source – aware – tired
– sick – sure – certain – ashamed – jealous – envious
– suspicious – aware – conscious – capable - short –
fond
Main
71. 71
1. There is a new supermarket………the end of our street.
a. in b. at c. of d. with
2. My brother is not aware ……….the problem.
a. with b. at c. in d. of
3. They arrived ………..Dubai on Monday morning.
a. by b. for c. on d. in
4. The plane travels…………a very high speed.
a. for b. at c. on d. over
5. They sit …………..the beautiful trees.
a. in b. between c. among d. for
6. They open the door …………. a key.
a. by b. with c. for d. in
7. He explained the lesson……….his students.
a. for b. in c. at d. to
8. He caused a lot of damage ………… the car.
a. for b. in c. at d. to
Main
72. 72
a. Present simple
He
likes
The sea.
She
It
I
like
You
We
They
Key words:
Always – usually – sometimes – frequently – rarely –
never – regularly – every [Monday]
Main
73. 73
a. Present simple
We use the present simple in:
1. She drives well. Always true
2. I brush my teeth after eating. Habits / routines
3. Pure water boils at 100o C. facts
4. Tomorrow is Monday. Certain future
She drives well.
She doesn’t drive well.
Does she drive well?
They play tennis.
Negative They don’t play tennis.
Do they play tennis?
Main
74. 74
a. Present continuous
He
is
writing the lesson.
She
It
I am
You
are
We
They
Key words:
Now – at the moment – nowadays – these days –
Look! – Listen!
Main
75. 75
a. Present continuous
We use the present continuous in:
1. She is writing the lesson. Happening now
2. They are building a hospital. Around now
3. He is using a rented car. Temporary situation
4. I ’m buying a car next month. Plans for the future
She is writing the lesson.
She isn’t writing the lesson.
Is she writing the lesson?
Main
76. 76
b. Past simple
He
went to the sea.
She
It
I
You
We
They
Key words:
Last [Monday] – in [1999] – yesterday – ago – in the past
Main
77. 77
b. Past simple
We use the past simple in:
1. She studied for the exam. Completed action in
the past
She studied for the exam.
She didn’t study for the exam.
Did she study for the exam?
Main
79. 79
b. Past continuous
We use the past continuous in:
1. She was studying for the exam when I phoned her.
Short/ simple action
phoned
She was studying for the exam when I phoned her.
Negative
Question
She wasn’t studying for the exam when I phoned her.
Was she studying for the exam when I phoned her?
Main
80. 80
c. Present perfect
He
has
written the lesson.
She
It
I
have
You
We
They
Key words:
Just – already – recently – lately – ever – never – yet –
for – since
Main
81. 81
c. Present perfect
We use the present perfect in:
1. She has just finished her work.
Now
She has just finished her work.
Negative
Question
She hasn’t finished her work yet.
or She has never finished her work.
Has she finished her work yet? Main
82. 82
d. Past perfect
He
had written the lesson.
She
It
I
You
We
They
Key words:
never – yet – after – before – when
83. 83
d. Past Perfect
We use the past perfect in:
1. When I phoned her, she had studied for the exam.
Happened second
phoned
When I phoned her, she had studied for the exam.
Negative
Question
When I phoned her, she hadn’t studied for the exam yet.
Had she studied for the exam When you phoned her?
Main
84. 84
e. Present perfect continuous
He
has
been writing
the
lesson.
She
It
I
have
You
We
They
Key words:
recently – lately – for – since
Main
85. 85
e. Present perfect continuous
We use the present perfect continuous in:
1. She has been running for an hour. She seems tired.
Now
Negative
Question
She has not been running for an hour. She seems tired.
Has she been running for an hour? She seems tired.
Main
86. 86
f. future
We use “will” in:
1. She will go with us.
She has decided
now
2. It is going to rain.
Something in the present shows us
what will happen in the future.
Main
87. 87
g. passive
1. The mail is brought every morning.
2. The car was destroyed in the crash.
not
Main
88. 88
h. imperatives
1. Open the door, please.
2. Give me your pen, please.
Don’t
Don’t be lazy.
Never be lazy.
Main
89. 89
Questions:
1. Next month …………………. January.
a. is b. will c. will be d. is going to be
2. Sheikh Zayed ……………..a lot of trees.
a. plants b. planted c. had planted d. will plant
3. ………………………Japan?
a. Did you ever visit b. Do you ever visit
c. Are you ever visiting d. Have you ever visited
4. Be careful! You……………… in the hole.
a. fall b. will fall c. are going to fall d. are falling
5. I was writing my homework when you……………….me.
a. phone b. phoned c. had phoned d. will phone
6. My father works in Dubai. But he …………..in Abu Dhabi this
month.
a. works b. will work c. has worked d. is working
7. The doctor couldn’t help her because he came after she……
a. dies b. died c. was dying d. had died
Main
90. 90
Infinitive ( to go/ to be…….)
1- After some verbs
- stop, decide, want …………………..etc.
- would like
2- After some adjectives
pleased – afraid – amazed – eager – careful –
proud – shocked – sad – sorry – curious –
disappointed – happy – lucky –willing
Main
91. 91
Gerund
1- At the beginning of the sentence that
has another verb.
-Walking on the beach is interesting.
2- After prepositions
- He is interested in drawing.
- Wash your hands after eating.
3- After some verbs
- mind, like, enjoy, …………….etc.
- can’t stand, can’t bear, can’t help…..etc.
4- After “How about” and “What about”
Main
92. 92
Gerund/ Infinitive
Main
1. He used to smoke when he was younger.
2. He is used to smoking in the morning.
4. A ruler is used to
3. She got used to driving slowly.
draw lines.
5. A ruler is used fordrawing lines.
95. 95
Questions
1- He is used to……………
a. smoke b. smoking c. smokes d. smoked
2. A ruler is used to…………..lines.
a. draw b. drawing c. draws d. drew
3. A pen is used for…………………
a. write b. writing c. writes d. wrote
4. She’d like…………………. with us.
a. go b. goes c. to go d. going
5. I’m proud ………………..your friend.
a. am b. be c. being d. to be
6. Ablution should be before………………….
a. pray b. to pray c. praying d. prayed
7. I usually have my hair……………every year.
a. cut b. cutting c. is cut d. cuts
Main
97. 97
1. How many books do you have?
2. How much rice have we got?
3. What/
Which
Color
Sort
School
film
do you prefer?
4. Who plays music well?
Main
98. 98
Main
1. She is a student, isn’t she?
2. They play tennis, don’t they?
3. He doesn’t play well, does he?
4. Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?
5. Open the door, will you?
6. I am late, aren’t I?
99. 99
1- ….you buy all the groceries on the list?
a. Is b. Does c. Did d. Are
2. Which sentence is correct English?
a. Often she swim in the sea does?
b. She often swim in the sea does?
c. Does she often swim in the sea?
d. Does she often in the sea swim?
3. Why ……….she speak English all the time?
a. must b. is c. do d. were
4. How…………are in the class?
a. many b. many student
c. many a student d. many students
5. How long …………..they worked?
a. Do b. did c. are d. have
Main
108. 108
1. We....leave now so we can arrive there before dark.
a. mustn’t b. should c. may d. needn’t
2. While you are living here, you…….follow the house
rules.
a. must b. have c. ought d. need
3. We need ………some more milk.
a. Buying b. buys c. to buy d. bought
4. Like any top musician, he…..to practice hard.
a. must b. can c. should d. had
5. I’m not sure what to do tonight. I……go to the
cinema.
a. will b. would c. might d. must
6. The doctor says he will never….play tennis again
after his accident.
a. Can b. could c. be able to d. able to
Main
109. 109
First
Conditional
If + Present Simple Will/ can/ may/ must + infinitive
,
If you study hard , you will pass the exam.
Or
You will pass the exam if you study hard.
Main
110. 110
Second
Conditional
If + Past Simple Would/ could/ might + infinitive
,
If I were a bird , I would fly to Canada.
Or
I would fly to Canada if I were a bird.
Main
111. 111
Third
Conditional
If + had + pp Would/ could/ might + have + pp
,
If I had planned well , I would have won.
Or
I would have won if I had planned well.
Main
112. 112
Zero
Conditional
If + present simple Present Simple
,
If you heat pure
water
, It boils at 100 o C.
Or
Water boils at 100o C if you heat it.
Main
113. 113
If you arrive early , phone me.
Unless
If not =
If you arrive early , You can meet her.
Unless you arrive
early
, You can’t meet her.
Main
114. 114
Omitting “if”
If I were you, I wouldn't get involved.
were I you, I wouldn't get involved.
If I had known, I would have said something.
Had I known, I would have said something.
Main
115. 115
Questions
1. ……….you obey your father, he will punish you.
a. If b. if not c. unless d. when
2. If you visited Paris, you………………happy.
a. Will b. will be c. would d. would be
3. I would have bought the necklace if I ……………money.
a. Have b. have had c. had had d. would have
4. If today is Sunday, tomorrow ………….Monday.
a. is b. will c. will be d. would be
5. What……………if you were a princess?
a. will you do b. can you do
c. Would you do d. have you done
6. If I had had more money, I ……………… it.
a. will buy b. will have bought
c. would buy d. would have bought
Main
118. 118
13. Coordinating Conjunctions
she answered well.
so
She passed the exam
I wear glasses
She didn’t come early nor
I see clearly.
for
did she phone us.
Main
119. 119
13. Coordinating Conjunctions
Both ….and…..
Both Mona and Fatma are students.
To get this job, you should both ……….
and …………English well.
speak
write
She drives both …………..…and…………...
carefully skillfully
Main
120. 120
13. Coordinating Conjunctions
either ….or…..
Either Mona or Fatma is a student.
To get this job, you should either ……….
or …………English well.
speak
write
Main
121. 121
13. Coordinating Conjunctions
neither ….nor…..
Neither Mona nor Fatma is a student.
To get this job, you should neither ……….
nor …………English badly.
speak
write
She drives neither …………..…nor…………...
carefully skillfully
Main
122. 122
13. Coordinating Conjunctions
not only ….but…..also
Fatma is active. She is clever.
Fatma is not only active but also she is clever.
Fatma is not only active but she is also clever.
Fatma is not only active but she is clever also.
Not only is Fatma active but she is clever also.
Main
123. 123
"'when' in 'I will come when I can' is
a subordinating conjunction"
Serving to connect a subordinate
clause to a main clause
14. Subordinating conjunctions
Main
124. 124
14. Subordinating conjunctions
Fatma is present. She is ill.
Fatma is present although She is ill.
Fatma is present despite being ill.
Fatma is present in spite of illness.
Although = though = even though.
Fatma is ill, however, she is present.
Main
125. 125
14. Subordinating conjunctions
Huda studies hard. She wants to pass the exam.
Huda studies hard in order to pass the exam.
Huda studies hard in order that she can pass the exam.
Huda studies hard so that she can pass the exam.
Huda studies hard to pass the exam.
Huda studies hard. So she will pass the exam.
Main
126. 126
14. Subordinating conjunctions
In case – until – till
He wears two watches in case one of them stops.
Wait here till/ until I come back.
I stayed in bed until half past ten.
I’ll be working until 11:00.
Main
127. 127
14. Subordinating conjunctions
as long as
I will help you as long as you come on time.
even if
She can’t get a full mark even if she studies hard.
It is late and thus we must go.
thus
Main
129. 129
14. Conjunctions
while
I met her while I was in the party.
during
So - Neither
I met her during the party.
I met her during the party.
So did I.
She is not here.
Neither is her friend.
Main
131. 131
14. Coordinating and Subordinating conjunctions
1………………she was late, she didn’t attend the class.
2…………her sister explained the lesson for her. 3………
she answered the whole test correctly. 4…………she
5…………her sister were happy to know her score.
1. a. Although b. But c. Because d. So
2. a. Yet b. Neither c. Either d. Despite
3. a. In case b. So c. For d. But
4. a. Neither b. Both c. Either d. All
5. a. or b. nor c. and d. of
Main
132. 132
The blue bar is …………………
the red bar.
longer than
The blue bar is …………………
the pink bar.
as long as
The green bar is
………………one.
the longest
Main
133. 133
A car is ………………………………..
a pen.
more expensive than
A car is ………………………………..
a villa.
less expensive than
The villa is………………………….
one.
the most expensive
Main
134. 134
The tea is …………….. to drink.
too hot
The tea is …………….. …………..to
drink.
too hot for me
Main
