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Patients' involvement in ethics committees. A view from Austria.
1. A view from Austria
Andrea Heckenberg
Ethics Committee of Vienna Medical University
Patients’ involvement in ethics
committees
2. Composition of the EC in Austria
Medical experts of all disciplines
A member of the nursing staff
A member of the pharmacy
A member with ethical expertise
A lawyer
A statistician
A member of an organisation representing patients (patient advocacy)
A representative of an organisation of people with disabilities
A senior citizen representative
Regulated in the Hospital Act, the Medicines Act, the Medical Devices Act and
the University Act
3. Potential role of the patient in the EC
study specific
• evaluation of the ICF
• assessment of risk and burden
general
• giving additional impact to the opinion of the EC, thereby
strengthening its position, in addressing recurring issues, e.g.
– poor quality of ICFs
– legal restrictions that „over-protect“ participants and prevent
valuable research
4. Possible ways of collaboration
External review
Participation in EC meeting
– Patient with the specific disease
• for each study the presence of a different patient is
required
– „Generic“ patient
• a person representing „the patient‘s view“ is present
throughout the meeting
For choosing appropriate patient participants the EC will have to be
able to rely on a well organised patient organisation network