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The future of Public Newscasting
How to survive hypercompetition
                yp     p



20071212-EBU Thematic Visit News DEF-CDJ
The past: dramatic impact of competition
                            1989
               Launch 1st commercial TV-channel
                                                1991
                                        Prime-time news at ex acquo
                                             > 1991
                                    Commercial news takes the lead
   59%   59%
                56%    57%
                                                                  1995
                                                         2nd and 3th TV-competitor

                             32%
                                   29%      30%   30%   30%   29%
                                                                      23%




   85    86     87     88    89    90       91    92    93    94      95



                      Evolution marketshare BRTN
Recovery plan: re-connect with the audience


                                           Release
                                                      Restless
                                                      R tl


                               Discovery
                                                                    Pleasure



      Personal                                                                 Social
                                                         Family


                        Added Value

                                                                  Addicts


             BRT                           Controle
                                           C t l

Source: Motivational research Censydiam 1996
First stage: branding strategy (1997)


                     Release




 Personal                               Social




                    Controle
                    C t l
Second stage : news project 2002

      TARGETING               PROGRAMING
          Release




  P                 S




         Controle




      LOOK & FEEL       BRANDING & ADVERTISING
Result: the negative trend is stopped and inversed


                                                                                   > 2002
                                                                       Re-established leadership in news

                                                                  1997
                                                            Head-on sheduling
                                                          of the prime-time news
          9 3 59,2
         59,3 59 2
                    57,3
          % % 55,9
                   % %



                                                                                                    40%
                                                                                           36% %
                                                                                              38%
                                                                                        34%
                           31,5
                                        30,1 29,5 28,9                 30,7 30,6 31,3
                            % 28,8 29,8                           27,8
                                    % % % %                             % % %
                                %                             25,0 %
                                                         22,6
                                                            6 %
                                                          %




         85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 .00 .01 .02 .03 .04
                                        5



                              Evolution marketshare VRT
se




             20
                  25
                                      30
                                              35
                                                    40
                                                         45
                                                              50
   p/
       97
 ja
    n/
       9
m 8
   ei
      /9
se 8
   p/
       98
 ja
    n/
       9
m 9
   ei
      /9
se 9
   p/
       99
 ja
    n/
       0
m 0
   ei
      /0
se 0




                   > 1997: recovery
   p/
       00
 ja
    n/
       0
m 1
   ei
      /0
se 1
   p/
       01
 ja
    n/
       0
m 2
   ei
      /0
se 2
                                                               7u Journaal




   p/
       02
 ja
    n/
       0
m 3
   ei
      /0
se 3
   p/
       03
 ja
    n/
       0
m 4
   ei
      /0
                             > 2002




se 4
                                                               Nieuws 19u VTM




   p/
       04
 ja
    n/
       0
m 5
                                                                                Prime-time news: evolution marketshare




   ei
      /0
                       regained leadership




se 5
   p/
       05
                                                                                                                         Present : well-established leadership




 ja
    n/
       0
m 6
   ei
      /0
se 6
   p/
       06
 ja
    n/
       0
m 7
   ei
      /0
         7
se
   p/
       07
                                                         43




                                             36,6
Future : the changing media-landscape

                                                                                 Release

                                                                                Surprising
                                                                          Enjoyment                            Retreat in the Land of Nod
                                                                                                    Escape the daily p
                                                                                                        p          y practice
                                                         Live one’s life to the full                                    Friendly
                Discovering new ideas
                                                                                Playful                  CD/iPOD/MP3
                                                                            cheerful      With passion
                                                                                                                  Get carried away by his emotions
                                                                                             Pamper yourself
                            MAGAZINES
                                                                                                                   VIDEO/DVD
                      Expanding borders                                                           Sociability
                                            energetic                                                       Bursting with energy
                                        Spontaneous
                                                Exclusive
                                                                 Practical
                                                                 Superior                        Have f with others
                                                                                                 H    fun ith th
Status
                Richness
                            INTERNET                                             MEDIA                                                                      Belonging
                                         Leading a unique life                                    Solidarity            Homely
                                 Be somebody
                          A sense of power                                                   Take care                             Sympathize

         Perfection       GAMINGCapable                                                          TELEVISION
                                       Reach perfection
                                                                                          Familiar
                                                                                                   RADIO                      Empathize with the surroundings

         Excel form time to time Structured                               Be part of a group
                                                                                                                      Keep in touch with friends
                      To be able to do things others can’t                                     Peaceful
                                                             Live an efficient life
                                          Specialized                                                              Maintain the relations with the family
                         Functional                                                    NEWSPAPERS
                                                                                                  MOBILE
                                                   Gain clarity and certainty              Brave
                                                                                            Appreciate routine


                                                                                 Control
Future trends: the 4C’s


 Convergence in the market and in the mind
   – Traditional borders are blurred
   – New entrants and rise of distribution power
   – TV & radio become increasingly ‘social media’
   – Satisfying individual information needs is challenged by new media
 Concentration cross-country and cross-media
   – “If you aren’t strong, you have to be smart”
 Choice multiplication and fragmentation of audiences
   – Content is king but it is not the entire realm.
   – Provide well-differentiated landmarks built upon fundamental motivations
             well differentiated
 Control shift from broadcaster to public
   – From push (supply) to pull (demand) marketing
   – From Share of Market to Share of Mind,
Positioning strategy


  Our purpose is unambiguous
    – Contribute to a diverse and pluralistic democratic society of
      well-informed citizens is at the core of our public purpose

  But the motivation of people isn’t single-minded
    – News and information is not a homogeneous market
    – The diversity of needs and wants of people with regard to news
      compares to the wide diversity of motivations towards media
          p                        y
    – There is no single promise that can embrace them all

 We need to go wide in casting the general public,
   yet narrow in profiling and positioning the offer
The duality in news



   Stand-out from the crowd         media           Be part of the community




Personal tool to blow the mind news             Social agent in relationships



                         Implications for newsprofiling
   The Specialist                 positioning                 The Reference
   The meta-vision/expert view     content        A guide/template to rely on
   To the point, up-tempo          rhythm                    Calm, in-contol
   Bright, edgy, esteemed         anchors               Storytelling, familiar
   Contemporary, i
   C t             innovative
                         ti         style
                                     t l             Accessible, convenient
                                                     A      ibl           i t
Research: segmentation of needs

          Stand-out via rebellion
        Driven by the need to express oneself
                                                        Outward oriented
                                                    Focus on the external world at large
              What is there to discover
                                                       What is there to experience ?
          thatt is novel and extraordinary ?




 PERSONAL TOOL                                                         SOCIAL AGENT
TO BLOW THE MIND                                                     IN RELATIONSHIPS




   Stand-out through competence                            Inward oriented
         Driven by the search for recognition       Focus on the smaller, surrounding world
               What is going on in …                    What is going on in my region?
                                                …
   Politics
              Economy   Culture    Sports
Research: our brand-portfolio is almost perfect

                                        KETNET
                                     “ kids news”
       STUDIO BRUSSEL                                      DONNA
     “the rebellious news”                          “the macroscopic news”



    CANVAS                                                          EEN
“ high brow news”                                            “the news standard”
                         RADIO 1
                    “the current affairs”

  VRTNIEUWS
                                                          RADIO 2
      ?                       SPORZA
                           “the sport news          “the microscopic news”
                  KLARA
           “ the cultural news
                          news”
Research : vrtnieuws


 The spontaneous awareness is low (16%)
   – Much lower than the other brands in our portfolio
   – Despite the link with VRT that is known by all

 For those who know the brand, the meaning is limited
                        brand
   – Perceived as the online news-department of VRT
   – Not associated with news and information programs on TV
   – Valued for its reliability: objective, factual, well-documented
   – Not compatible with the “subjectivity” of opinion-programs.
   – Opinion should issue from the media brands according to the
                                     media-brands,
     particular and differentiated profile of each one.
   – Definitely a seal of guarantee …but not a brand
Re-building the news brand


We need a real news brand in our portfolio,
that integrates both performance and emotion in the relation



Primary positioned as a 100% dedicated news brand
With a relevant and differentiated offer
  – Complete & update news
  – Available anytime (24/7), anywhere (at home and out-of-home)
  – Made by passionate news people with great expertise and ethics

In a direct relation with the public
What’s in a name ?


 VRT is an institution that is valued by the public for its great
 know-how in the development of media-products but it is not
                                    media-products,
 a lovemark in the heart of the people
 A VRT-linked name restricts the potential of a specialized
                                    p              p
 news brand due to transfer of “technical” associations that
 inhibit emotionalism in a direct relationship with the public



 The fi t t k Re-brand t i
 Th first task: R b d vrtnieuws.net .The new name should
                                  t Th             h ld
 - be evocative for news and the experts that make it
 - be media-neutral to allow cross-media development
What about news & info on the various brands ?

   The psychology of the relation between individual media-brands
   and people should at all times be respected
       – Both in the programming and profiling of news productions

   In this context we need a brand that reminds the public that
   behind all news-related programs lies another force
       – That never will compromise on ethics ( “a super-ego”)
       – That is a guarantee of reliability and a source of confidence



   The second task: grow vrtnieuws to become a source brand
       – That endorses all the news productions of the various brands*
       – That facilitates migration within our brand portfolio (1+1=3)

* The endorsement should be unobtrusive in order to not interfere with the individual identity of the brands
Two distinct brands, two distinct roles


 Newname = the specialist brand
  – The missing piece in our brand portfolio
  – Strongly differentiated and in direct relation with the audience

 Vrtnieuws = the source brand
  – A transversal mark of expertise & ethics backing all news products
  – Aimed at the public and the stakeholders
The total effort

                                         KETNET
                                        “ kids news”
          STUDIO BRUSSEL                                      DONNA
         “the rebellious news”                         “the macroscopic news”



       CANVAS                                                          EEN
  “ high brow news”                                             “the news standard”
                            RADIO 1
                       “the current affairs”
       NEWNAME                                               RADIO 2
“ the dedicated newsbrand”
                newsbrand        SPORZA                “the microscopic news”
                                                        the             news
                              “the sport news
                    KLARA
             “ the cultural news”

      With one common point of intersection: the source brand
What’s next ?
Strategy is a dynamic process


 What is successful at a given moment, can become
 contra-productive as times are changing
 Anticipate evolutions and dare-to-change when everything
 ( )g
 (still) goes well is the challenge
                                 g
2007 EBU Training VRT public newscasting future

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2007 EBU Training VRT public newscasting future

  • 1. The future of Public Newscasting How to survive hypercompetition yp p 20071212-EBU Thematic Visit News DEF-CDJ
  • 2. The past: dramatic impact of competition 1989 Launch 1st commercial TV-channel 1991 Prime-time news at ex acquo > 1991 Commercial news takes the lead 59% 59% 56% 57% 1995 2nd and 3th TV-competitor 32% 29% 30% 30% 30% 29% 23% 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Evolution marketshare BRTN
  • 3. Recovery plan: re-connect with the audience Release Restless R tl Discovery Pleasure Personal Social Family Added Value Addicts BRT Controle C t l Source: Motivational research Censydiam 1996
  • 4. First stage: branding strategy (1997) Release Personal Social Controle C t l
  • 5. Second stage : news project 2002 TARGETING PROGRAMING Release P S Controle LOOK & FEEL BRANDING & ADVERTISING
  • 6. Result: the negative trend is stopped and inversed > 2002 Re-established leadership in news 1997 Head-on sheduling of the prime-time news 9 3 59,2 59,3 59 2 57,3 % % 55,9 % % 40% 36% % 38% 34% 31,5 30,1 29,5 28,9 30,7 30,6 31,3 % 28,8 29,8 27,8 % % % % % % % % 25,0 % 22,6 6 % % 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 5 Evolution marketshare VRT
  • 7. se 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 p/ 97 ja n/ 9 m 8 ei /9 se 8 p/ 98 ja n/ 9 m 9 ei /9 se 9 p/ 99 ja n/ 0 m 0 ei /0 se 0 > 1997: recovery p/ 00 ja n/ 0 m 1 ei /0 se 1 p/ 01 ja n/ 0 m 2 ei /0 se 2 7u Journaal p/ 02 ja n/ 0 m 3 ei /0 se 3 p/ 03 ja n/ 0 m 4 ei /0 > 2002 se 4 Nieuws 19u VTM p/ 04 ja n/ 0 m 5 Prime-time news: evolution marketshare ei /0 regained leadership se 5 p/ 05 Present : well-established leadership ja n/ 0 m 6 ei /0 se 6 p/ 06 ja n/ 0 m 7 ei /0 7 se p/ 07 43 36,6
  • 8. Future : the changing media-landscape Release Surprising Enjoyment Retreat in the Land of Nod Escape the daily p p y practice Live one’s life to the full Friendly Discovering new ideas Playful CD/iPOD/MP3 cheerful With passion Get carried away by his emotions Pamper yourself MAGAZINES VIDEO/DVD Expanding borders Sociability energetic Bursting with energy Spontaneous Exclusive Practical Superior Have f with others H fun ith th Status Richness INTERNET MEDIA Belonging Leading a unique life Solidarity Homely Be somebody A sense of power Take care Sympathize Perfection GAMINGCapable TELEVISION Reach perfection Familiar RADIO Empathize with the surroundings Excel form time to time Structured Be part of a group Keep in touch with friends To be able to do things others can’t Peaceful Live an efficient life Specialized Maintain the relations with the family Functional NEWSPAPERS MOBILE Gain clarity and certainty Brave Appreciate routine Control
  • 9. Future trends: the 4C’s Convergence in the market and in the mind – Traditional borders are blurred – New entrants and rise of distribution power – TV & radio become increasingly ‘social media’ – Satisfying individual information needs is challenged by new media Concentration cross-country and cross-media – “If you aren’t strong, you have to be smart” Choice multiplication and fragmentation of audiences – Content is king but it is not the entire realm. – Provide well-differentiated landmarks built upon fundamental motivations well differentiated Control shift from broadcaster to public – From push (supply) to pull (demand) marketing – From Share of Market to Share of Mind,
  • 10. Positioning strategy Our purpose is unambiguous – Contribute to a diverse and pluralistic democratic society of well-informed citizens is at the core of our public purpose But the motivation of people isn’t single-minded – News and information is not a homogeneous market – The diversity of needs and wants of people with regard to news compares to the wide diversity of motivations towards media p y – There is no single promise that can embrace them all  We need to go wide in casting the general public, yet narrow in profiling and positioning the offer
  • 11. The duality in news Stand-out from the crowd media Be part of the community Personal tool to blow the mind news Social agent in relationships Implications for newsprofiling The Specialist positioning The Reference The meta-vision/expert view content A guide/template to rely on To the point, up-tempo rhythm Calm, in-contol Bright, edgy, esteemed anchors Storytelling, familiar Contemporary, i C t innovative ti style t l Accessible, convenient A ibl i t
  • 12. Research: segmentation of needs Stand-out via rebellion Driven by the need to express oneself Outward oriented Focus on the external world at large What is there to discover What is there to experience ? thatt is novel and extraordinary ? PERSONAL TOOL SOCIAL AGENT TO BLOW THE MIND IN RELATIONSHIPS Stand-out through competence Inward oriented Driven by the search for recognition Focus on the smaller, surrounding world What is going on in … What is going on in my region? … Politics Economy Culture Sports
  • 13. Research: our brand-portfolio is almost perfect KETNET “ kids news” STUDIO BRUSSEL DONNA “the rebellious news” “the macroscopic news” CANVAS EEN “ high brow news” “the news standard” RADIO 1 “the current affairs” VRTNIEUWS RADIO 2 ? SPORZA “the sport news “the microscopic news” KLARA “ the cultural news news”
  • 14. Research : vrtnieuws The spontaneous awareness is low (16%) – Much lower than the other brands in our portfolio – Despite the link with VRT that is known by all For those who know the brand, the meaning is limited brand – Perceived as the online news-department of VRT – Not associated with news and information programs on TV – Valued for its reliability: objective, factual, well-documented – Not compatible with the “subjectivity” of opinion-programs. – Opinion should issue from the media brands according to the media-brands, particular and differentiated profile of each one. – Definitely a seal of guarantee …but not a brand
  • 15. Re-building the news brand We need a real news brand in our portfolio, that integrates both performance and emotion in the relation Primary positioned as a 100% dedicated news brand With a relevant and differentiated offer – Complete & update news – Available anytime (24/7), anywhere (at home and out-of-home) – Made by passionate news people with great expertise and ethics In a direct relation with the public
  • 16. What’s in a name ? VRT is an institution that is valued by the public for its great know-how in the development of media-products but it is not media-products, a lovemark in the heart of the people A VRT-linked name restricts the potential of a specialized p p news brand due to transfer of “technical” associations that inhibit emotionalism in a direct relationship with the public The fi t t k Re-brand t i Th first task: R b d vrtnieuws.net .The new name should t Th h ld - be evocative for news and the experts that make it - be media-neutral to allow cross-media development
  • 17. What about news & info on the various brands ? The psychology of the relation between individual media-brands and people should at all times be respected – Both in the programming and profiling of news productions In this context we need a brand that reminds the public that behind all news-related programs lies another force – That never will compromise on ethics ( “a super-ego”) – That is a guarantee of reliability and a source of confidence The second task: grow vrtnieuws to become a source brand – That endorses all the news productions of the various brands* – That facilitates migration within our brand portfolio (1+1=3) * The endorsement should be unobtrusive in order to not interfere with the individual identity of the brands
  • 18. Two distinct brands, two distinct roles Newname = the specialist brand – The missing piece in our brand portfolio – Strongly differentiated and in direct relation with the audience Vrtnieuws = the source brand – A transversal mark of expertise & ethics backing all news products – Aimed at the public and the stakeholders
  • 19. The total effort KETNET “ kids news” STUDIO BRUSSEL DONNA “the rebellious news” “the macroscopic news” CANVAS EEN “ high brow news” “the news standard” RADIO 1 “the current affairs” NEWNAME RADIO 2 “ the dedicated newsbrand” newsbrand SPORZA “the microscopic news” the news “the sport news KLARA “ the cultural news” With one common point of intersection: the source brand
  • 21. Strategy is a dynamic process What is successful at a given moment, can become contra-productive as times are changing Anticipate evolutions and dare-to-change when everything ( )g (still) goes well is the challenge g