Industrial Microbiology (1).pdf

•

2 likes•108 views

Dr Sumitha Jagadibabu

A brief outlook on Upstream,Fermentation conditions and Downstream Processing

Science

Recently uploaded

chemical bonding Essentials of Physical Chemistry2.pdf

TukamushabaBismark

Theoretical predictions and observational data indicate a class of sub-Neptune exoplanets may have water-rich interiors covered by hydrogen-dominated atmospheres. Provided suitable climate conditions, such planets could host surface liquid oceans. Motivated by recent JWST observations of K2-18 b, we self-consistently model the photochemistry and potential detectability of biogenic sulfur gases in the atmospheres of temperate sub-Neptune waterworlds for the first time. On Earth today, organic sulfur compounds produced by marine biota are rapidly destroyed by photochemical processes before they can accumulate to significant levels. Domagal-Goldman et al. suggest that detectable biogenic sulfur signatures could emerge in Archean-like atmospheres with higher biological production or low UV flux. In this study, we explore biogenic sulfur across a wide range of biological fluxes and stellar UV environments. Critically, the main photochemical sinks are absent on the nightside of tidally locked planets. To address this, we further perform experiments with a 3D general circulation model and a 2D photochemical model (VULCAN 2D) to simulate the global distribution of biogenic gases to investigate their terminator concentrations as seen via transmission spectroscopy. Our models indicate that biogenic sulfur gases can rise to potentially detectable levels on hydrogen-rich water worlds, but only for enhanced global biosulfur flux (20 times modern Earth’s flux). We find that it is challenging to identify DMS at 3.4 μm where it strongly overlaps with CH4, whereas it is more plausible to detect DMS and companion byproducts, ethylene (C2H4) and ethane (C2H6), in the mid-infrared between 9 and 13 μm. Unified Astronomy Thesaurus concepts: Exoplanet atmospheres (487); Exoplanet

Biogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune Waterworlds

Sérgio Sacani

Choose Our GTB Nagar Call Girls Through Our WhatsApp Number: - 8250077686 Easy & Fast Booking Procedure of GTB Nagar Call Girls Call girls are ready and waiting to provide the quality essentialness that will help ease away life's tensions GTB Nagar Call Girls are regular companions of elite gentlemen. They can take them places they could only dream of visiting. These ladies take great care in maintaining themselves to look appealing; visiting salons and spas regularly keeps them looking their best; their portfolios can be found online via an escort agency website. Visit our website: https://www.prishagill.com/ Visit our website: https://www.dighacallgirls.com/ Visit our website: https://www.sheetalarora.com/ Visit our website: https://www.streetgirls69.in/

High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑

Damini Dixit

Bollworms are among the most damaging pests in cotton cultivation, affecting the bolls where the cotton fibers are formed. There are several species of bollworms, each capable of causing significant yield loss and quality degradation if not effectively managed. Here’s a detailed look at the primary bollworm species affecting cotton: Cotton Bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera): Also known as the corn earworm or the Old World bollworm, this pest is found in many regions around the world. It is highly polyphagous (feeds on many different plants) and poses a threat not only to cotton but also to maize, tomatoes, and legumes. The larvae bore into the cotton bolls, feeding on the developing seeds and fibers, which can lead to boll rot. Pink Bollworm (Pectinophora gossypiella): A significant pest of cotton, the pink bollworm larvae infest the cotton bolls, feeding on the seeds and lint. This can severely damage or destroy the bolls. In regions where pink bollworms are prevalent, they have been a major driver for the adoption of genetically engineered Bt cotton, which expresses a bacterium gene toxic to certain insects. Tobacco Budworm (Heliothis virescens): Closely related to the cotton bollworm, the tobacco budworm primarily attacks tobacco but is also a common pest in cotton. It primarily damages the flowers and bolls of the cotton plant. Differentiating between the tobacco budworm and the cotton bollworm based on appearance can be challenging, but it is crucial for effective management. American Bollworm (Helicoverpa zea): Known in some regions as the corn earworm, it is similar in behavior to Helicoverpa armigera and poses a threat to a variety of crops, including cotton. The larvae attack the cotton bolls, leading to direct damage to the cotton lint and seeds. Management Strategies: Cultural Controls: Crop rotation, destruction of crop residues, and deep plowing can help break the pest’s life cycle. Timing of planting can also be adjusted to avoid peak pest infestation. Biological Controls: Natural enemies like Trichogramma wasps, which parasitize bollworm eggs, and predators such as lacewings and ladybugs can be encouraged. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) products can also be sprayed, which are particularly effective against young larvae. Chemical Controls: Insecticides may be required when infestation levels exceed economic thresholds. However, resistance management must be considered, alternating modes of action to avoid developing resistance. Genetic Approaches: Bt cotton, genetically modified to express Bacillus thuringiensis toxin, has been highly effective in controlling bollworms and has dramatically reduced the reliance on chemical insecticides. Monitoring and Scouting: Regular field scouting and using pheromone traps to monitor adult populations can help in timely and targeted application of control measures. The effective management of bollworms often requires an integrated approach

Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf

PirithiRaju

PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS. in nursing II sem pptx

Suji236384

FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry

Alex Henderson

Zoology 5th semester notes( Sumit_yadav).pdf

Sumit Kumar yadav

FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Analytical Science

Alex Henderson

Mustard, as a crop, is susceptible to a variety of pests that can affect its growth and yield. Here’s a rundown of some common pests that target mustard plants: Aphids: These small, sap-sucking insects can cause significant damage by feeding on the leaves and stems. Aphids also excrete a sticky substance known as honeydew, which can lead to the growth of sooty mold on the plants. Flea Beetles: These tiny beetles jump like fleas when disturbed and chew small holes in the leaves. They are particularly damaging in the early growth stages of the plant. Cabbage Loopers: The larvae of a type of moth, these caterpillars are known for their distinctive looping movement. They chew large holes in the leaves and can defoliate plants if present in large numbers. Diamondback Moth Larvae: Another caterpillar pest, these larvae chew small holes in the leaves and can cause extensive damage, especially when infestations are heavy. Whiteflies: These are tiny, winged insects that feed on plant sap and can quickly become a problem in greenhouse or close planting conditions. Like aphids, they also secrete honeydew. Cutworms: These are the larvae of certain types of moths and are known for cutting young plants at the stem base at ground level. They are most destructive during the night. Root Maggots: The larvae of root maggot flies, these pests attack the roots of mustard plants, causing wilting and potentially killing young plants. Harlequin Bugs: These are colorful stink bugs that suck the sap from mustard plant stems and leaves, causing the leaves to become stippled, wilt, and eventually die if the infestation is severe. Mustard Sawfly: The larvae of the mustard sawfly can cause considerable defoliation, as they feed voraciously on the leaves. Clubroot: Caused by a fungus-like organism, clubroot affects the roots, causing them to swell and distort. While technically a disease, it is often associated with pest management because controlling it involves similar preventative strategies. Control Measures: Managing pests in mustard involves a combination of cultural, biological, and chemical methods. Crop rotation, resistant varieties, timely sowing, maintaining plant health, and using natural predators like ladybugs and parasitic wasps can help keep pest populations under control. Chemical pesticides should be used as a last resort due to their potential impact on the environment and non-target species.

Pests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdf

PirithiRaju

Digital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptx

MohamedFarag457087

COST ESTIMATION FOR A RESEARCH PROJECT.pptx

FarihaAbdulRasheed

Just Call Vip call girls Srinagar Jammu Kashmir Escorts ☎️ 8617697112 Starting From 5K to 15K High Profile Escorts In Srinagar Jammu Kashmir ❤Personal Whatsapp Number Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅. There are a number of Srinagar Jammu Kashmir Escorts willing to meet you at an affordable rate, which also possesses high moral standards and humanitarian tendencies. These girls can help satisfy the sexual desires of clients without fail; it is therefore essential that clients select an established service. Our services feature various packages at competitive rates: One shot: ₹2000/in-call, ₹5000/out-call Two shots with one girl: ₹3500/in-call, ₹6000/out-call Body to body massage with sex: ₹3000/in-call Full night for one person: ₹7000/in-call, ₹10000/out-call

❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.

Nitya salvi

Vip CALL GIRL IN Lonavala 9748763073❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRL IN We are Providing :- ● – Private independent collage Going girls . ● – independent Models . ● – House Wife’s . ● – Private Independent House Wife’s ● – Corporate M.N.C Working Profiles . ● – Call Center Girls . ● – Live Band Girls . ●- Foreigners & Many More . Service type: 1.In call 2.out call 3. full Lip to Lip kiss 4.69 5.b-job without Condom 6. Hard Core sex & Much More. 7 Body to Body Touch 8 Kissing 9 Sucking Boobs and More 10 Enjoy by Hand 11 Relax By Oral 12 Sex with Happy Ending • In Call and Out Call Service • 3* 5* 7* Hotels Service • 24 Hours Available • Indian, Russian, Punjabi, Kashmiri Escorts • Real Models, College Girls, House Wife, Also Available • Short Time and Full Time Service Available • Hygienic Full AC Neat and Clean Rooms Avail. In Hotel 24 hours • Daily Escorts Staff Available • Minimum to Maximum Range Available.c

Vip profile Call Girls In Lonavala 9748763073 For Genuine Sex Service At Just...

Monika Rani

module for grade 9 for distance learning

levieagacer

300003-World Science Day For Peace And Development.pptx

ryanrooker

Introduction to Viruses

Areesha Ahmad

GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 1)

Areesha Ahmad

GBSN - Microbiology (Unit 1)

Areesha Ahmad

fruit fly, this slide mainly made for pumpkin fruit fly, this is also known as drosophila melangastor, this type of fruit fly destroyed the mainly vegetables crops. if you want to known examples this types of fly which is destroy the pumpkin, tomato, brinjal, potato, bottle guard, ridge guard, bitter guard, cucumber, water melon, musk melon, bean, long bean and other many vegetables which has fruits. they distryed fruit fly. thank you...

pumpkin fruit fly, water melon fruit fly, cucumber fruit fly

PRADYUMMAURYA1

99992-vip-66834 📞Noida Sector 22 Noida Low price 100% genuine sexy VIP call girls are provided safe and secure service .call 📞,,24 hours 🕰️-- ✅100% gesnuine young RIYA SERVICE COMPANY ✔✔✔ ★ A-Level (5 star ) ★ Strip-tease ★ BBBJ (Bareback Blowjob) Receive advanced sexual techniques in different mode make their life more pleasurable. ★ Spending time in hotel rooms ★ BJ (Blowjob Without a Condom) ★ Completion (Oral to completion) ★ Covered (Covered blowjob Without a Condom) ★ DATING (Dinner At Night) ★ DSL (Dick Sucking Lips) ★ DT (Dining at the Toes English Spanking) ★ Doggie (Sex style from behind) ★ Duo (shot with two escorts; Threesome with the client) ★ S-GFE (Special Girl Friend Experience) ★ HJ (Hand Job) ★ Special Massage ★ O-Level (Oral sex) ★ Tour (International) ★ 69 (69 sex) ★ BJ (Blowjob With Condom) ★ GFE (Girl Friend Experience) ★ CBJ (Covered Blow Job; Oral sex with a condom _ LOW PRICE V I P MODEL FULL SAFE AND SECURE CALL MExxxs CALL ME

9999266834 Call Girls In Noida Sector 22 (Delhi) Call Girl Service

nishacall1

Recently uploaded (20)

chemical bonding Essentials of Physical Chemistry2.pdf

Biogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune Waterworlds

High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑

Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf

PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS. in nursing II sem pptx

FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry

Zoology 5th semester notes( Sumit_yadav).pdf

FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Analytical Science

Pests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdf

Digital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptx

COST ESTIMATION FOR A RESEARCH PROJECT.pptx

❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.

Vip profile Call Girls In Lonavala 9748763073 For Genuine Sex Service At Just...

module for grade 9 for distance learning

300003-World Science Day For Peace And Development.pptx

Introduction to Viruses

GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 1)

GBSN - Microbiology (Unit 1)

pumpkin fruit fly, water melon fruit fly, cucumber fruit fly

9999266834 Call Girls In Noida Sector 22 (Delhi) Call Girl Service

Industrial Microbiology (1).pdf

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

More from Dr Sumitha Jagadibabu

More from Dr Sumitha Jagadibabu (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)