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Location Data Ethics
Denise McKenzie
28 October 2021
Denise McKenzie
@Spatialred
denise-mckenzie.com
Trust
Responsibilit
y
Ethic
s
Privacy
Transparency
Accountability
When does cool become
creepy?
The IoT and mobile devices
bring amazing opportunities
for new tech to make our lives
easier. But at what point does
it do from innovation to
intrusion?
4
Image source: Wikipedia
Cambridge Analytica
● In 2017 Cambridge
Analytica’s use of Facebook
data broke, coming to a head
in 2018
● The investigations raised
many questions of trust and
responsibility in the use of
personal information including
location data
COVID-19
happened…..
“Datafication” expressing and managing
the world with data
Bias - Privacy - Market power and data colonialism
Complexity - Transparency - Trust
Why does this matter to you?
Benchmark Initiative
• Supported by PLACE (part of the Omidyar
Network) and Ordnance Survey
• Complementary program in USA EthicalGeo
Locus Charter
OUR VISION
A world where location data is utilized for the betterment of the
world and all species that live in it.
WHO WE ARE
An international collaboration of governments, organizations and
individual practitioners seeking to ensure the ethical & responsible
use of location data throughout the world.
Related initiatives
Activities Document Type Audience
Locus Charter (Benchmark Initiative & EthicalGEO) Strategic Global Principles Organisations (private & public)
primarily, but can also be endorsed
by individuals
ODI Data Ethics Canvas
GEO – Data Working Group Ethics best practice
Geonovum – Ethical Framework
OGC – GeoEthics adhoc (proposed working group)
OECD – Geospatial Lab Ethics Workstream
Frameworks / Best Practices Organisations
W3C SDWWG – Responsible Use Guide
Godan – Ethical Code Toolkit
SDSN TReNDS – Contracts for Data Collaboration
Omidyar Network - Ethics Explorer
DevGRG – Development Research Ethical Guidelines
Gather principles
Guides / Guidelines / Templates Practitioners implementing on a
daily basis
URISA / GISCI (USA)
SSSI (Australia & NZ)
RICS (UK)
ASPRS (USA)
Codes of Ethics Individuals, Professionals
What can you do?
• Use the Locus Charter to structure questions about practice and
impacts
• Use the Charter as a basis for roundtables, training and
organisational development
• Join the Community and the international conversation
• https://ethicalgeo.org/locus-charter/
• #locuscharter
• Share related initiatives in ethical use of local data
Be part of the community
Read the charter & join the community
https://ethicalgeo.org/locus-charter/
Contact the team info@ethicalgeo.org
Follow us on twitter @locuscharter

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Locus charter Presentation Norwegian Map Conference Nov 2021

  • 1. Location Data Ethics Denise McKenzie 28 October 2021
  • 4. When does cool become creepy? The IoT and mobile devices bring amazing opportunities for new tech to make our lives easier. But at what point does it do from innovation to intrusion? 4
  • 5. Image source: Wikipedia Cambridge Analytica ● In 2017 Cambridge Analytica’s use of Facebook data broke, coming to a head in 2018 ● The investigations raised many questions of trust and responsibility in the use of personal information including location data
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. “Datafication” expressing and managing the world with data Bias - Privacy - Market power and data colonialism Complexity - Transparency - Trust
  • 10. Why does this matter to you?
  • 11. Benchmark Initiative • Supported by PLACE (part of the Omidyar Network) and Ordnance Survey • Complementary program in USA EthicalGeo
  • 13. OUR VISION A world where location data is utilized for the betterment of the world and all species that live in it. WHO WE ARE An international collaboration of governments, organizations and individual practitioners seeking to ensure the ethical & responsible use of location data throughout the world.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Related initiatives Activities Document Type Audience Locus Charter (Benchmark Initiative & EthicalGEO) Strategic Global Principles Organisations (private & public) primarily, but can also be endorsed by individuals ODI Data Ethics Canvas GEO – Data Working Group Ethics best practice Geonovum – Ethical Framework OGC – GeoEthics adhoc (proposed working group) OECD – Geospatial Lab Ethics Workstream Frameworks / Best Practices Organisations W3C SDWWG – Responsible Use Guide Godan – Ethical Code Toolkit SDSN TReNDS – Contracts for Data Collaboration Omidyar Network - Ethics Explorer DevGRG – Development Research Ethical Guidelines Gather principles Guides / Guidelines / Templates Practitioners implementing on a daily basis URISA / GISCI (USA) SSSI (Australia & NZ) RICS (UK) ASPRS (USA) Codes of Ethics Individuals, Professionals
  • 18. What can you do? • Use the Locus Charter to structure questions about practice and impacts • Use the Charter as a basis for roundtables, training and organisational development • Join the Community and the international conversation • https://ethicalgeo.org/locus-charter/ • #locuscharter • Share related initiatives in ethical use of local data
  • 19. Be part of the community Read the charter & join the community https://ethicalgeo.org/locus-charter/ Contact the team info@ethicalgeo.org Follow us on twitter @locuscharter