2. Overview
Observations of Daily Procedures
Patient File Reviews
Motivational Interview
Patient Interaction
First Steps Data Entry
3. MLAH Observations
Observed enrollment and re-enrollment
Primary need for patients was access:
Primary care
Specialty care
Dental care
Access to medical supplies
Medications
Transportation
4. MLAH Observations
Role of the case workers:
Helped navigate the enrollment process
Connected to other assistance programs
Community
Federal
Social support
Role of on-site RN:
Ensure understanding of condition before leaving the office
5. Patient File Reviews
Varying lengths of enrollment
Good examples of the usefulness of the patient assessment tools
PAM
GAIN-SS
Showed effectiveness of the program over time
Increase in knowledge and ability to manage conditions
Improvements in self-efficacy
Differences in goals
Weight goals to bachelor’s degree
6. Motivational Interview
Patient who had been enrolled in the program for a while
Difficulty reaching new goals
Help gain a new perspective
Reframing the situation
Remind of previous successes
7. Patient Interaction
Contacted a few patients for follow-up
Care transitions and “warm hand-offs”
Patient infection
Ensure appointment and continuation of care
Additional problems
Prevent worsening and ED visit
Surgical procedure
Recent discharge (3-5 days)
Pain or complications
Prevent readmission
No outcome = no income
8. Reflection
PROS
Healthcare regulations
Importance of patient-centered care
Attention to patient’s perspective of
needs
Importance of care transitions
Successful cases
Making a difference
Importance in the patient’s life
CONS
Healthcare regulations
Tough cases
Ineligibility and/or lack of appropriate
services
Variable workload
9. First Steps Data Entry
Goal: increase school readiness outcomes for children
Offers “school readiness” services:
Improve children’s health
Support parents
Access for parents for early intervention for behavioral or physical needs
Promote early education
Help transition into school
10. First Steps Data Entry
Participants:
Over 1,000 parents
About 125 kindergarten teachers and
daycare teachers
Surveys assessed:
Ability to pay for care
Ability to understand child’s needs
Access to primary care
Child and parent mental and
behavioral needs
Demographics
Home life
Employment
Education
Insurance coverage
11. Results
Not very strong correlations or high frequencies
Prevalent use of the ED for primary care even if not “significant”
Mental health- parents
Behavioral problems- children
Many parents without health insurance
Low levels of education
Less than high school
12. Reflection
PROS
Large sample population
Various social and economic factors were
considered
Evaluation
Very thorough questions
CONS
Significant” data ranges excluded many of
the responses
Literacy
Reading level
Phrasing
Answer choices
Not all inclusive or applicable
Different ranges
13. Conclusion
Being at MLAH helped me to understand more about HOP and the
enrollment process
Helped give concrete examples of what we were learning about in class
Helped work out issues for future classes