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Proposed amendments to Singapore
Companies Act
CS Meenakshi Jayaraman
Credits and Acknowledgments
Iswariya BS
2
3
Legends used in the Presentation
3
ACRA Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority
AS Accounting Standards
CA Companies Act
CAWG Companies Act Working group
CFS / FS Consolidated Financial Statements / Financial Statements
u/s Under section
4
Presentation Schema
Background of CAWG
Report and
recommendations by
CAWG
Proposed amendments &
Rationale for amendments
Public consultation
4
Background of CAWG
5
ACRA had set up a Companies Act Working Group (CAWG) to review several areas of the CA
Reason for review: To ensure Singapore’s corporate laws and regulatory framework stay
competitive
Composition of CAWG: Chaired by then-ACRA board member and comprising members from
local and international law firms, industry regulators and associations
ACRA also reviewed other requirements in the CA, with a view to streamlining filing process and
updating regulatory requirements
Report & recommendations by CAWG
7
8
CAWG reviewed 56 issues and recommended 36 legislative reforms, covering the following areas-
Facilitating
digitalisation
Types of
companies &
financial
reporting
Matters
relating to
directors &
company
secretaries Safeguarding
shareholders’
interest
Share capital &
financial
assistance
Updating
outdated
provisions
Contd.
9
Considerationstakenintoaccountwhile
recommendingtheamendments-
the evolving business environment
including developments in the use of
technology by companies
striking a balance between an effective
and efficient regulatory framework and
the compliance burden on Companies
Proposed amendments & Rationale
for amendments
10
Dematerialisation of shares and facilitating digitalisation
11
The CAWG considered the use of digital media and technology within the
context of the CA and made recommendations in respect of-
 dematerialization of physical share certificates,
 facilitating digital meetings and
 clarifying the application of existing digitalization provisions to
documents under the CA
This proposed amendment will remove the requirement of physical
share certificate under CA
12
•To introduce a concept of “publicly accountable company” for the purposes of financial
reporting to better tailor the financial reporting obligations in the CA to a broader group of
stakeholders, based on the public interest / accountability of companies and
•To introduce a concept of a “micro” company, defined as a company which fulfils the
requirements of total annual revenue and total assets each being < 5 lakhs SGD, and allow
such micro companies that are non-publicly accountable to prepare reduced / simplified FS
Review of company types & refinements to financial
reporting criteria
On reviewing the existing company types and financial reporting requirements in the CA, the CAWG
recommended -
Contd.
13
On reviewing the requirements to file FS, CAWG proposed to retain the current requirements that -
•All Companies shall file FS
•Exceptions:
• Dormant company
• Prescribed companies which meet the criteria as specified in CA
• The existing solvent exempt private company criteria shall be
prescribed in the reg.
• All filed FS should be made available to the public, except for
filed documents relating to Gazetted exempt private companies
which are wholly owned by the Government u/s 12(2A) of the CA
Streamlining and clarifying financial reporting
requirements for companies & foreign companies
14
•To grant the Registrar the power to exempt a company from
compliance with any or all of the requirements in the AS and
require the company to comply with other AS
Proposed
amendment
•To provide clarity on the scope of the Registrar’s powers in relation
to exemptions from any / all of the requirements of the AS and
substitution with other AS.
Rationale for
amendment
Contd.
15
Amendment
To grant the Minister the power to exempt by order published in the
Gazette a specified class / description of companies from compliance of the
FS / CFS with any or all of the requirements of the AS and require the
companies of the specified class or description to comply with other AS
Reason for amendment
To provide clarity on the scope of the Minister’s powers in relation to
exemptions from any or all of the requirements of the AS and substitution
with other AS.
Contd.
16
•To streamline the financial reporting requirement for foreign
companies by requiring such companies to lodge those financial
statements
•If the foreign company prepares FS in accordance with AS that
are substantially similar to Singapore’s AS
Amendment
•To reduce compliance costs for foreign companies that operate in
jurisdictions that uses AS that are not comparable to Singapore’s
AS / are not required to prepare FS in accordance with any AS, as
the foreign companies will not be required to prepare 2 different
sets of FS
Reason for
amendment
Contd.
17
• Allow foreign companies with insignificant operations in
Singapore to file unaudited branch accounts, instead of an
audited statement of assets, liabilities and profit and loss in
respect of the foreign company’s operations in Singapore
Proposed
amendment
• To reduce compliance costs for foreign companies with
insignificant operations in Singapore in preparing and auditing
the FS which may involve expense unduly out of proportion to its
value
Rationale for
amendment
Removing outdated requirements and clarifying
provisions in the CA
18
 Rationale for amendment
To reduce compliance burden and the CA already provides other means to convene meetings and
for members to obtain the same information in the statutory report.
 Proposed Amendment
Remove requirements for public companies with a share capital to hold statutory meetings and
their directors to forward a statutory report to member prior to the meeting
Contd.
19
 Proposed amendment
To grant the Registrar the power to update the registers on changes in the appointments of directors
and secretaries at his discretion
 Rationale for amendment
To enhance the accuracy of information maintained in the registers as the current CA does not provide-
(a) the Registrar can amend these registers upon being notified of changes in appointments or
(b) the Registrar has the discretion not to amend the registers on changes in appointments
Contd.
20
Proposed amendment
To provide that a company is legally dissolved / restored on the date that
the Registrar strikes off / restore the company’s name from / to the
register as indicated in ACRA’s BizFile+ system
Rationale for amendment
To remove ambiguity over a company’s legal status after the Registrar has
struck off / restored the company’s name from the register and before the
notice of striking-off / restoration is published
Bizfile+ is an online directory for corporate paperwork in Singapore which was introduced by
ACRA in 2004 as a web system to upload, store and retrieve data on business registered in
Singapore
21
•To allow holders of options / convertible securities issued on /
before the date of the offer who exercise their conversion rights
prior to the date of the notice of compulsory acquisition to
express their approval / disapproval of the offer by having their
shares count towards the 90% threshold
Proposed
Amendment
•The current approach prejudices the rights of holders of options /
convertible securities as potential shareholders of the company
and
•To respect their rights as potential shareholders by allowing them
to exercise conversion rights and express their approval /
disapproval of the offer, while preserving certainty to the offeror
Rationale for
amendment
Rights of holders of options / convertible securities in
compulsory acquisition of shares
Public Consultation
22
23
For the proposed amendments to CA, ACRA has invited
public to provide feedback on the same from 20th July,
2020 to 17th August, 2020
The consultation documents can be accessed by public at
ACRA’s website- www.acra.gov.sg
And REACH consultation portal www.reach.gov.sg
The public can share their comments via email to
ACRA_Public_Consultation@acra.gov.sg with a subject
“Public Consultation on proposed amendments to the CA”
On receipt of comments from the public, ACRA will publish
a summary of comments received without disclosing the
identity of respondents
Thank You!
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Copyrights © 2020 DVS Advisors LLP
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Proposed amendments to Singapore Companies Act

  • 1. Proposed amendments to Singapore Companies Act CS Meenakshi Jayaraman
  • 3. 3 Legends used in the Presentation 3 ACRA Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority AS Accounting Standards CA Companies Act CAWG Companies Act Working group CFS / FS Consolidated Financial Statements / Financial Statements u/s Under section
  • 4. 4 Presentation Schema Background of CAWG Report and recommendations by CAWG Proposed amendments & Rationale for amendments Public consultation 4
  • 6. ACRA had set up a Companies Act Working Group (CAWG) to review several areas of the CA Reason for review: To ensure Singapore’s corporate laws and regulatory framework stay competitive Composition of CAWG: Chaired by then-ACRA board member and comprising members from local and international law firms, industry regulators and associations ACRA also reviewed other requirements in the CA, with a view to streamlining filing process and updating regulatory requirements
  • 8. 8 CAWG reviewed 56 issues and recommended 36 legislative reforms, covering the following areas- Facilitating digitalisation Types of companies & financial reporting Matters relating to directors & company secretaries Safeguarding shareholders’ interest Share capital & financial assistance Updating outdated provisions
  • 9. Contd. 9 Considerationstakenintoaccountwhile recommendingtheamendments- the evolving business environment including developments in the use of technology by companies striking a balance between an effective and efficient regulatory framework and the compliance burden on Companies
  • 10. Proposed amendments & Rationale for amendments 10
  • 11. Dematerialisation of shares and facilitating digitalisation 11 The CAWG considered the use of digital media and technology within the context of the CA and made recommendations in respect of-  dematerialization of physical share certificates,  facilitating digital meetings and  clarifying the application of existing digitalization provisions to documents under the CA This proposed amendment will remove the requirement of physical share certificate under CA
  • 12. 12 •To introduce a concept of “publicly accountable company” for the purposes of financial reporting to better tailor the financial reporting obligations in the CA to a broader group of stakeholders, based on the public interest / accountability of companies and •To introduce a concept of a “micro” company, defined as a company which fulfils the requirements of total annual revenue and total assets each being < 5 lakhs SGD, and allow such micro companies that are non-publicly accountable to prepare reduced / simplified FS Review of company types & refinements to financial reporting criteria On reviewing the existing company types and financial reporting requirements in the CA, the CAWG recommended -
  • 13. Contd. 13 On reviewing the requirements to file FS, CAWG proposed to retain the current requirements that - •All Companies shall file FS •Exceptions: • Dormant company • Prescribed companies which meet the criteria as specified in CA • The existing solvent exempt private company criteria shall be prescribed in the reg. • All filed FS should be made available to the public, except for filed documents relating to Gazetted exempt private companies which are wholly owned by the Government u/s 12(2A) of the CA
  • 14. Streamlining and clarifying financial reporting requirements for companies & foreign companies 14 •To grant the Registrar the power to exempt a company from compliance with any or all of the requirements in the AS and require the company to comply with other AS Proposed amendment •To provide clarity on the scope of the Registrar’s powers in relation to exemptions from any / all of the requirements of the AS and substitution with other AS. Rationale for amendment
  • 15. Contd. 15 Amendment To grant the Minister the power to exempt by order published in the Gazette a specified class / description of companies from compliance of the FS / CFS with any or all of the requirements of the AS and require the companies of the specified class or description to comply with other AS Reason for amendment To provide clarity on the scope of the Minister’s powers in relation to exemptions from any or all of the requirements of the AS and substitution with other AS.
  • 16. Contd. 16 •To streamline the financial reporting requirement for foreign companies by requiring such companies to lodge those financial statements •If the foreign company prepares FS in accordance with AS that are substantially similar to Singapore’s AS Amendment •To reduce compliance costs for foreign companies that operate in jurisdictions that uses AS that are not comparable to Singapore’s AS / are not required to prepare FS in accordance with any AS, as the foreign companies will not be required to prepare 2 different sets of FS Reason for amendment
  • 17. Contd. 17 • Allow foreign companies with insignificant operations in Singapore to file unaudited branch accounts, instead of an audited statement of assets, liabilities and profit and loss in respect of the foreign company’s operations in Singapore Proposed amendment • To reduce compliance costs for foreign companies with insignificant operations in Singapore in preparing and auditing the FS which may involve expense unduly out of proportion to its value Rationale for amendment
  • 18. Removing outdated requirements and clarifying provisions in the CA 18  Rationale for amendment To reduce compliance burden and the CA already provides other means to convene meetings and for members to obtain the same information in the statutory report.  Proposed Amendment Remove requirements for public companies with a share capital to hold statutory meetings and their directors to forward a statutory report to member prior to the meeting
  • 19. Contd. 19  Proposed amendment To grant the Registrar the power to update the registers on changes in the appointments of directors and secretaries at his discretion  Rationale for amendment To enhance the accuracy of information maintained in the registers as the current CA does not provide- (a) the Registrar can amend these registers upon being notified of changes in appointments or (b) the Registrar has the discretion not to amend the registers on changes in appointments
  • 20. Contd. 20 Proposed amendment To provide that a company is legally dissolved / restored on the date that the Registrar strikes off / restore the company’s name from / to the register as indicated in ACRA’s BizFile+ system Rationale for amendment To remove ambiguity over a company’s legal status after the Registrar has struck off / restored the company’s name from the register and before the notice of striking-off / restoration is published Bizfile+ is an online directory for corporate paperwork in Singapore which was introduced by ACRA in 2004 as a web system to upload, store and retrieve data on business registered in Singapore
  • 21. 21 •To allow holders of options / convertible securities issued on / before the date of the offer who exercise their conversion rights prior to the date of the notice of compulsory acquisition to express their approval / disapproval of the offer by having their shares count towards the 90% threshold Proposed Amendment •The current approach prejudices the rights of holders of options / convertible securities as potential shareholders of the company and •To respect their rights as potential shareholders by allowing them to exercise conversion rights and express their approval / disapproval of the offer, while preserving certainty to the offeror Rationale for amendment Rights of holders of options / convertible securities in compulsory acquisition of shares
  • 23. 23 For the proposed amendments to CA, ACRA has invited public to provide feedback on the same from 20th July, 2020 to 17th August, 2020 The consultation documents can be accessed by public at ACRA’s website- www.acra.gov.sg And REACH consultation portal www.reach.gov.sg The public can share their comments via email to ACRA_Public_Consultation@acra.gov.sg with a subject “Public Consultation on proposed amendments to the CA” On receipt of comments from the public, ACRA will publish a summary of comments received without disclosing the identity of respondents
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