The Negative Effects Of Child Marriage Essay

The Problem Of Child Marriage Essay
"Child, early, and forced marriage is a worldwide, complex social problem that can lead to great disadvantages such as poverty, lack of education,
inequality, disease and even death." Workineh, Dejenu Kibretb, & Degu (2015) defined child marriage as "any marriage carried out below the age
of 18 years, before the girl is physically, physiologically, and psychologically ready to shoulder the responsibilities of marriage and childbearing"
(p. 1). UNICEF defines child marriage as any formal marriage or informal union before age 18. Child marriages affect both boys and girls, but
girls are disproportionately the most affected. Girls Not Brides, a global partnership committed to ending child marriage, states that "15 million
girls are married before the age of 18"; "28 girls every minute; 1 every 2 seconds." Furthermore, over 700 million women alive today were married as
children. If there is not a reduction the number of child brides will reach 1.2 billion by 2050. There are numerous reasons why this type of situation
has been sustained year after year. Shawki (2015) states that child marriage is "[d]riven by a number of socio–economic and cultural conditions,
including poverty, cultural practices and culturally–rooted norms relating to gender roles, the low social status of women in many countries, and low
levels of education" (p. 58). For that reason, it can be assumed that this is an issue that comes from an ideological/cultural perspective. It is rooted in
certain belief
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(Child marriage)Tthat being said ,an ancient worldwide custom, usually a formal or informal union of a child <18 years of age with another
individual is characterized most formally as a child marriage. This can also be characterized as "early marriage" and "child bride"; even though these
two terms are vaguely used for the most part. An early marriage does not specifically imply that a child is being wed, in other words; what would be
considered an early marriage for one person could be the opposite for another(late). As for the term "child bride"; the process seems to be glorified in
a sense that the bride is happy to start a loving union with her spouse, thus this would imply a sort of celebration, and though in majority of the cases
of child marriages it is not so.
Marriage of girls <18 years of age is a human rights violation, it affects millions and has become a norm worldwide in spite of national and
international laws and agreement. This act prevents girls from experiencing optimal health enjoyment, bonding with others their own age, maturing,
restriction from having the choice to choose their desired life partners and ultimately prevents girls from obtaining an education. Poverty is the main
factor that leads to child marriages and there are many health defects which arise and affect the girls' health such as malaria, an increase in the risk of
cervical cancer, death during childbirth, the risk of getting sexually transmitted diseases is increased and also obstetric

The Negative Effects Of Child Marriage
If I have the power to change the world, I would stop child marriage. Child marriage is the big issue in India near Rajasthan and some poor villages.
Their belief is to choose their life partner at the early age. Because of their families poor level, and less education. Child marriage ruins many
children's life and future. Child marriage has to stop, otherwise, it will get negative effects on the financial status of children, as well as their freedom
and education.
First of all, child marriage can negatively impact the children's financial status. Most children that are married young are more likely to end up stay in
poverty. At young as the age of five, they are forced to get married and stay with their life partner, but they won't have...show more content...
They might have a restriction for their parents and adult. In addition, children might not get the chance to express their ideas and rules and regulation.
Sometimes children did not get to choose their religion, even though if they don't like. They have to follow families belief and religion no matter
what. For example, parents forced to make children follow all rules and regulations. Taking a strict action toward freedom and will get equal freedom
to everyone.
Finally, the most important thing is education, which will more impact on future. Parents won't let children go to school, because of money problem,
they think that 'instead of going to school make our family poor because a family has to pay all the expense and tuition fees". This makes children
uneducated. Without having an education makes children feel bad when children go to find work. After child marriage, children won't get much
opportunity to go school or college because they don't have a chance to go to school, they are always busy with a family order. Especially, girls won't
get a chance to go school after married because they are going to live with their husband. What husband family chooses for girls, girls have to follow
that. Which makes children disappointed and they get nervous. Giving education support, make people brilliant, so people won't think about child
marriage.
In fact, there are many people who think that child marriage is good, but we have to think about the children's

The Pros And Cons Of Child Marriage
Child marriage is still a prevalent dispute in today's world. One in three girls in the developing world are said to be married before 18 and over 700
million women alive today were married as children. If there is no reduction in child marriage, the global number of women married as children will
reach 1.2 billion by 2050 (Girls Not Brides). According to UNICEF, the African countries of Nigeria and Ethiopia are 3rd and 5th in rank when
concerning the absolute numbers of child marriage. In the Southeast Asian region, Bangladesh has the second highest number (3,931,000)
internationally, with its neighboring country, India, leading the statistics of child marriages (absolute value: 26,610,000). Motives of the countries with
shocking child marriage rates include culture, poverty, and patriarchal ideals.
Primarily, culture, intermingled with religion, causes the youth to get married early. In Ethiopia, child marriage is a tradition of deep root since
abducting girls for them to be married, or forcing cousins to marry maintain the customs. Many South Asian cultures believe that child marriage
shouldn't be a choice, rather, it should be an obligation to the children so that they can preserve the honor of their families. Even in European and
American old western tradition, women were married in their adolescent stages and found themselves to be widows at a very young age. In religions
such as, Islam, the marriage of children is promoted as it is said that the delaying of marriage

Persuasive Essay On Child Marriage
"An immigrant to the U.S. took her American–born, 14–year–old daughter to a gynecologist because the teenager claimed to have had sexual relations
with a classmate. The mother wanted a hymenoplasty for her daughter to ensure she would appear to be a virgin. Unknown to her, she had been
promised in marriage to a Yemeni man" (Kopelman). Childmarriage is when a child or minor is married to another child or older person. The majority
of the time girls are the ones who are married off, and they are often married off to men three times their age. America, believe it or not, is one the
countries that still have, and allows child marriage even in modern time. The state of South Carolina has one of the lowest marriage age starting at
fourteen. The marriage age for the state of South Carolina in the past was 13 if the young female was found to be pregnant. Many states require
parents to sign off for their teenage children to be married, but the parents are sometimes the only one who gives consist to the marriage.These laws
make marriage at a young age more difficult without a parent's consent, but often times that is not enough to stop child marriage. Child marriage is a
concern for many countries across the world. Child marriage is wrong because the child is being forced to marry, the child experiences abuse, and the
child too young to make life–altering decisions.
For instance, child marriage has been around longer than Christianity, but has only been a concern for the last 30 to

The Concept Of Child Marriage
Analysis of the concept of child marriage in Nigeria, a case study of the child not bride media campaign in 2013, using the standpoint theory.
Introduction
One issue that has greeted the large population of Nigeria amongst other issues is the issue of child marriage, which basically is a prevalent practice.
An easy explanation or yardstick to this would be the fact that Nigeria is divided on religious grounds. This division is as follows; the Southern part is
mainly occupied by Christian while the North is principally occupied by Muslims. On this note, it can be said that although the country is operated by
a Federal Law as well as the Nigerian Constitution a host of Northern states in Nigeria still uses the Sharia law, or what can be known as their own
version of it. Basically, the federal law of the Nigerian people prohibits the marriage of persons that are below eighteen. However, the states in Nigeria
that indulge in Sharia law do not forbid child marriage. therefore these generates a clash of laws and principles, but still not enough to stimulate the
intervention of the federal government. Child marriage can then be seen as a traditional convention that has been allowed to subsist within Nigeria. It
is a popular fact amongst elites, as proven by medical practitioners that the Autonomy of a person as well as his or her Consent, are two key elements,
amongst others, that are important to consider when a person is entering into a marital relationship with someone else,

Persuasive Essay On Child Marriage
Child marriage, defined as "a formal marriage or informal union before age 18, is a common phenomenon for both boys and girls, although girls are
disproportionately more affected than boys". (author, 2016) Child marriage is a widespread issue and it has a grave affection on the society and
children's life. So child marriage should be banned due to girls suffering sexual abuse by their husbands.
There is no denying that child marriage should be banned. Because evidence from scientific research has shown that "forced child marriage is likely
one of the severest forms of child abuse and it is one of the most disturbing violations of human rights and child rights. The practice of forced child
marriage constitutes sexual servitude, abuse, gender inequality, the threat to livelihood, all sorts of mental anguish and emotional distress".
(Miller, 2015, p. 3902) The cultural traditions and religion believes paly an important role in child marriage. It see female as goods and by using
double standard to let women become men's accessory. And their family support this behavior because this behavior is seen as a honor. "In developing
countries, one in nine girls (between the ages of 10 and 14) or 15 million has been forced into marriage". (Miller, 2015, p. 3902) But actually, any form
of child marriage can is a kind of illegal marriage. Because if a child is so young that he (or she) cannot be responsible for himself (or herself) also he
(or she) cannot have a marriage and be responsible

Child Marriage Is A Violation Of Children
Child marriage is a forced marriage where the individual or individuals' are children and under the age of 18 who cannot or do not consent to being
married (Jelenic & Keeley 2013). This essay argues that the best way to prevent child marriage in Australia is to generate tougher criminalisation laws.
The essay will begin by briefly outlining the extent of child marriage in Australia before going on to illustrate a case study that expresses the issue. The
essay will then argue potential solutions, including means of tougher criminalisation for offenders. It will further consider the importance of education
for children and touch on methods to raise awareness, before drawing on ways the community can work together to prevent child marriage. Finally the
essay will reflect on the arguments taken and conclude with the best way to prevent child marriage in Australia.
Child marriage is a violation of children's human rights and often involves physical, emotional, financial, sexual or psychological pressure and
abuse (Levesque 1999). Approximately 14 million children as young as 8 years of age fall victim to child marriages worldwide each year, robbing
them of their childhood, education and future dreams (Quinell 2015). A study conducted by the 'National Children's and Youth Law Centre' identified
over 250 cases of child marriages in Australia over 24 months (Jelenic & Keeley 2013). The study confirmed that over 15 Australian children are being
sent overseas each year for a forced

The Problem Of Child Marriage
Child marriage is one of the most severe violations of human rights that needs attention in India, "where 46 percent of children are married formally
or in informal union before they are 18." While child marriages affect both genders, girls are affected a lot more since they are a bulk of the victims.
They are more likely to be involved in child marriages than boys as 30 percent of girls between 15–19 are currently "married", while only 5 percent of
boys between 15–19 are "married". So why do child marriages exist when families know that the social, economic and human risks are so elevated?
The answer is in India's deep roots in tradition, culture and religion. In India, these wedding are now illegal due to the Prohibition of Child...show more
content...
If the children are girls, they are viewed as "an economic burden" to their family until they are married off. Child marriages are cause by the economics
that come with marriage, sexuality, gender norms, educational gaps, and age.
Child marriage impacts not only the children's lives, but also of those around them. Especially these young girls that are married off young, before
their minds and bodies reach full maturity, become pregnant before they are even ready. In fact, "child marriage also reinforces the gendered nature
of poverty, with limited education and skills bringing down the potential of the girl, her family, her community and her country." These marriages
become a sort of economic deal between the families of the bride and the groom. The family of the bride is passing this burden to the marital family,
who then expects a dowry for taking the burden that is this young girl from them. The young girl is then forced to do unpaid household work, while
the rest of the family have paid employments. Also, women's sexuality is controlled "in order to limit inheritance of wealth and maintain caste purity."
"Marriage is considered to be 'safe' to keep the girl protected from unwanted sexual advances; without such security, a girl who is unmarried and no
longer a virgin, is considered to ruin the family reputation." This places a high value on the young women's virginity, even that a forced sexual
encounter leaves a

The Importance Of Child Marriage
Child Marriage and Affected Rights
UNICEF (2016b) defines child marriage as 'a formal marriage or informal union before age 18' and places the number of girls getting married before
the age of 18 at 15 million every year. These rates are found to be highest in sub–Saharan Africa and to be especially prevalent amongst the poorest of
the population with 4 in 10 girls marrying before their 18th birthday (UNICEF, 2017). Among the top 20 countries with the highest rates of child
marriage in the world, 17 of those are sub–Saharan African countries (Girls Not Brides, 2014a).
Child marriage violates a range of rights protected under the CRC and this essay will discuss violations of the right to non–discrimination (Article 2),
right to education (Article 28), right to health (Article 24) and right to life (Article 6). In this analysis, it will be shown how the violation of one right
in this context leads to the successive violation of other rights. The order in which this analysis will follow is argued to be the order in which the
successive violations of these rights will often occur, highlighting the links between them.
Right to Non–Discrimination
Article 2.1 of the CRC places an obligation on State parties to respect and ensure the rights of each child 'without discrimination of any kind'
irrespective of sex and social origin, amongst other criteria. (CRC, 1989). Although child marriage affects girls and boys, girls are disproportionately
affected by the practice (UNICEF,

Child Marriage
Committee: UNICEF
Topic: Child Marriage
Country: Netherlands
School: Rato Bangala School
Child Marriage is a prevailing problem all over the world. Ranging from Asia to Africa, it is still prevailing in our society; mainly because of reasons
such as poverty, lack of education and traditions. Child marriage can take place between an older partner and a child, which in most of the cases, is
an older man and a young girl. It also takes place between young children themselves; it is likely that the girls are much more affected by the
marriage due to early pregnancy and lack of health facilities. This social disorder possesses not only a great threat to the health of the women and
girls who are married at an extremely young age, but also breaches their freedom, their freedom to get education, make decisions for themselves and
most importantly their freedom to live their lives as they wish. Netherlands for an instance is an unmitigated supporter of the rights of individuals,
which believes that when someone is forced into marriage at a young age with or without their consent, it is a violation of that person's rights.
However, it is understood that child marriage is an extremely sensitive issue because it of its traditional value to many cultures. Netherlands believes
that the main and only reason behind child marriage is because of reprobate traditions in some parts of the world. But Netherlands, unlike other
countries does not face problems regarding child marriage

Child Marriage Sri Lanka Essay
Child marriage is a complex issue that has been taking place for decades across many countries, religions, and cultures. The UNCIEF defines child
marriage as "the formal marriage or informal union before the age of 18" (UNICEF, 2016). From data released by UNICEF in 2016, it is stated that
more than 1 in 3 – or some 250 million – girls were married before the age of 15 (UNICEF, 2016). Although childmarriage has been decreasing in the
past three decades, the number of child marriage victims is still very high. Even though this is a worldwide issue, we see that this is most prevalent in
developing nations, including many South Asian countries such as Sri Lanka. This can be heavily tied to many avenues of intersectionality. In the book
...show more content...
This can be backed up by the cultural and religious practices that take place. There is also a belief that a child's life is more secure and safe after
marriage. Based on the information and data collected on child marriage trends in Sri Lanka, this literature review briefly outlines the many
subsections of intersectionality and how that has shaped the current and future of child marriage in Sri Lanka. One of the biggest aspects of
intersectionality that plays a big role in child marriage is gender. From a report released by the UNICEF in 2014, it is claimed that both boys and
girls are victims of child marriage. However, girls are more disproportionately affected (UNICEF, 2016). There can be many reasons leading to
gender being significant in this case. One of those many reasons could be the role of women in Sri Lanka, which is also common amongst many
other South Asian countries. Majority of the women in Sri Lanka are expected to hold traditional roles. According to a research, The Changing Role
of Women in Sri Lankan Society conducted by Malathi de Alwis, Sri Lankan women are "constructed as the reproducers, nurturers, and disseminators
of 'tradition,' 'culture,' 'community,' and 'nation'" (De Alwis, 2002). Hence, giving a girl in marriage at an earlier age means that the family is
preparing her for the role as a homemaker and a caregiver to her husband. This expectation coincides more with the traditional role of a woman, rather
than women

Child Brides : Child Brides
Child Brides
Marriage is considered a beautiful and sacred practice; a bond between two people that cannot be broken. When people think about this beautiful
practice many picture people who are older such as adults, but in some countries around the world young children are being forced into marriage. The
age at which girls around the world are being married should increase. Laws regarding marriage age should be more heavily enforced to change the
status quo of these communities to protect these children.
More than 700 million young girls are forced into marriage (GirlsNotBrides: Child Marriage Around the World). In foreign countries such as Niger
(76%), Chad (67%), Guinea (52%), and many more it is very common for a young woman to be forced into marriage (GirlsNotBrides: Child
Marriage Around the World). Many of these young women are poorly educated and do not know the rights as a human being they possess. This is a
practice that is ongoing, but isn't impossible to be stopped.
Many people do not realize how much affect being married at a young age can have on someone. These young girls that are being forced into
marriage are being hurt, not just physically, but as well as emotionally and sexually. Many of these girls are being abused by people that they should
be able to trust, not only that, but they are also being forced into something that they aren't ready for or just simply don't want to be a part of.
Generally, these young girls are forced to grow up faster than they

Child Marriage Disadvantages
Around 39,000 young girls, females under the age of 18, are forced into unwanted marriages every day, sold like possessions in order to make their
families a little wealthier. All around the world, young girls are forced to leave their childhood behind far too early in order to marry a man they
do not love because they have no other choice. These children are made to do things they usually do not wish to do, such as marrying someone much
older than them or working long hours in dangerous environments, in order to help their family's situation. Nevertheless, the adults in charge of these
children usually do not care about the unhappiness or threats they are pushing onto their children; instead, they force their children to improve the
family's situation because the adults do not do a sufficient job in supporting their family on their own. Hence, a large number of forced marriages
and child labour come from families that are extremely poor and will do anything to find cheaper, more willing, labour, or a way to earn more
money. Many children are taken advantage of in order to make another's life easier, and these children suffer and lead worse lives because of this
exploitation.
Young girls, particularly in poorer regions, are forced into marriage in order to enrich their families; however, these marriages often force the girls to
withdraw from school, and they often lead horrible lives. That being stated, teen pregnancies account for up to 30% of maternal deaths in South

Argumentative Essay On Child Brides
In some parts of the world, children are viewed as a wonderful gift from God, yet in others they are seen as a useless burden. To obtain value in a
third world country which has absolutely nothing is nearly impossible, especially for a child that is born into a family who sees her as a social and
financial catastrophe simply because of her gender. Perhaps this is why in multiple countries; children, specifically girls, are sold off intomarriage on an
hourly basis. Child marriage has been happening for hundreds of years and can be branched into many forms, including consensual and, the more
often used, nonconsensual. Unfortunately, child brides are a repercussion of the families and parents who allow them to be married off so young. In
the cultures which a child bride is raised in, a family sees them as nothing except a chance to get some money, the societies these children grow up
in view it as tradition making it impossible to try to escape the cycle, and they will never have the chance to escape because of lack of education.
Child marriage can be defined as, " a formal marriage or informal union before age 18, is a reality for both boys and girls, although girls are
disproportionately the most affected" (Unicef, 2016) This can include consensual marriage, however it is generally an arranged marriage of some sort.
Child brides are generally found within Africa and South America as well as the lower parts of Asia, however child marriage is dominantly found in

Thesis Statement For Early Marriage
Outline
Thesis
In spite of believing that early marriage is a target for deliverance from poverty and it is the only way for the girl's protection from the surrounding
society as well as it is considered to be a solution for reducing the burdens of the family, Early marriage should be combated and put into a limit by
prohibition of its legalization for its bad consequences.
I. Thesis statement:
In spite of believing that early marriage is a target for deliverance from poverty and it is the only way for the girl's protection from the surrounding
society as well as it is considered to be a solution for reducing the burdens of the family, Early marriage should be combated and put into a limit by
prohibition of its legalization for its awful consequences.
II. Opponents might think that A. Early marriage would...show more content...
The first reason of prohibition of legalizing early marriage is due to the Physical troubles it might cause A. These physical troubles might affect the
mother and may lead to death. 1. As the mother is immature enough to bear a child she might not be able to tolerate the complications of pregnancy
as well as childbirth. a. Some examples of such diseases are severe disabilities like closed fistulas, poor nutrition. B. Other physical problems might
affect the infant 1. When the mother's body is meager, this will affect the baby and on the long run he/she will suffer from life.
a. Babies are born with low birth weights and nearly absent immune systems, and they are highly in risks of malnutrition.
b. They also face severe problems inadequate nutrition and anemia. C. There are some effects of early marriage to the woman it's because 1–She is
still young 2– She can't manage forming new family. 3–Some of them also depend on their parents and they don't know how to take care of their

Child Marriage Should Be Legal
For many of these girls in India, being married before the age of eighteen has become and reality for these girls. Marriage should be an happy,
joyful, and an enjoyable celebration of love for two people who are in love, but for most girls in India and other country this has become and
nightmare that they can 't wake up from. For these young girls they are forced into getting married before they even hit puberty. A child should be
able to finish school and become and independent person, but in India that is not the lives that of some of these young girls live. When a child learns
how to be independent that helps them go further in life instead of depend on a man and anyone they encounter in their life. Child marriage have cause
segregation from family and friends, limiting the child 's interactions with the community and peers, and lack of opportunities for education. Child
Marriage have been declining in India, but it is still an huge problem that many of these young girls are facing, and according to UNICEF,"child
marriage is a violation of child rights, and has a negative impact on physical growth, health, mental and emotional development, and education
opportunities...It also affects society as a whole since child marriage reinforces a cycle of poverty and perpetuates gender discrimination, illiteracy and
malnutrition as well as high infant and maternal mortality rates." there is some much complication that child marriage have on these young girls live
and their

The Pros And Cons Of Child Marriage
Although there have been great strives to empower women in Bangladesh, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's consideration of legislation that would
permit child marriage would inevitably reverse the advancements that have been made towards women's rights in the last few decades. Going in the
opposite direction, the law would be conforming to the already prevalent culture of parents pushing their daughters into marriages at an early age.
Merry would point out that different perspectives and understandings stem from framing of the issue. NGOs address child marriage by providing
awareness and educating girl's families, the government tries to impose legislation that would allow it, and local actors work towards reframing ideas
while using culture as a catalyst for change – the last of which Merry would most likely side with.
How society views an issue influences what laws and measures are enacted. In Human Rights & Gender Violence, Merry offers the example of
Bulubulu, a Fijian practice that has been reshaped by the urbanization of the country (Merry, 122). She explains that framing leads to different calls of
action for the cultural tradition. Similar to the Bulubulu practice, NGOs, the Bangladeshi government and local citizens have opposing views on child
marriage. While the government claims that lowering the legal age limit for marriage is beneficial to young girls because it would prevent
discrimination inflicted on them from the community due to "special circumstances, such as

Argumentative Essay On Child Marriage
In 2012 alone, seventy million young girls worldwide had been married off before the tender age of eighteen. If these current trends persist,
consequently one hundred and fifty million girls will be married before their eighteenth birthday over the next ten years. If you take a closer look,
that's an average of fifteen million young girls married each year which roughly translates to a child getting married every 2 seconds. Unfortunately,
despite several international agreements and national laws, this distressing statistical data illustrates the inescapable reality millions of young girls face
worldwide. Although boys are equally exposed to child marriage, the majority of child marriages affect young girls. For example, in Mali, the ratio
of girls ages fifteen to nineteen who were married as children compared to boys, is a staggering seventy two to one ratio. Whether it be a young girl
or a boy who is married, child marriage is undoubtedly the ultimate active human rights violation in the world and continues to deprive a myriad of
children of their childhood, their rights and their dignity. Most specifically, child marriages have detrimental consequences for girls as it condenses a
girl's childhood, causes serious physical and psychological health risks, and impedes her from receiving an education which ultimately deprives her of
universally acknowledged human rights.
Child marriage jeopardizes the health and ultimately the life of young girls. A widespread misconception

The Negative Effects Of Child Marriage Essay

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The Negative Effects Of Child Marriage Essay