4. Display Port Introducing
• VGA and DVI are to be replaced by DisplayPort
• The PC industry plans to phase out VGA and DVI over the next
few years.
• Now integrated into all main-stream GPU’s and integrated GPU
chip sets
• Being applied to other interface applications
• Embedded DisplayPort (eDP) is the new interface for internal
display panels, replacing LVDS
• DisplayPort is being enabled in hand-held applications
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6. Display Port Introducing
• Main Link:uni-directional, used to transport isochronous data
streams
• AUX CH:half-duplex bidirectional, used for link management and
device control
• Hot Plug Detect :serves as an interrupt request by the Sink
Device.
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7. Display Port Introducing
Main Link
• Lane Count:1, 2 and 4 lanes
• Rate:
High Rate:2.7Gbps
Low Rate:1.62Gbps
• Code Rule:8B/10B
• Component bit depths:6, 8, 10, 12, and 16
• Formats: RGB, YCbCr 4:4:4 / 4:2:2
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8. Display Port Introducing
Aux CH
• Channel coding: Manchester II
• Rate:1Mbps
• Link Services:Link discovery, Configuring, Maintenance
Link capability read
Link configuration (training)
Link status read
• AUX CH Device Services:EDID, MCCS
EDID read (Extended Display Identification Data)
MCCS control (Monitor Control Command Set)
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9. Display Port Introducing
Hot Plug Detect
• Signal provided by the Sink (display) to the Source (GPU)
• Typically 0V or 3.3V signal (bi-level).
• “High” signal (3.3V) indicates Sink presence.
• “Low” signal (0V) > 2 msec indicates Sink absence Low signal (0V)
• “Low” signal of 0.5 to 1ms indicates “interrupt” from Sink (request
to read Sink DPCD registers)
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