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CFA Institute Investment Research Challenge 2015
North Dakota State University
Hold Rating
Price Target: $67.49
Current Price: $76.22
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Highlights:
 Strong Competitive
Positioning
 Superior Financial
Performance
 Valuation
 Investment Risks
Business Overview
Niche markets
3 market segments
3 geographic segments
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
56%
34%
10%
Average Revenue Breakdown
2006-2014
Industrial
Contractor
Lubrication
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Source: Bloomberg
Competitive Advantage
0
1
2
3
4
5
Threat of New Entrants
Degree of Rivalry Between
Firms
Threat of Substitutes
Bargaining Power of
Supplier
Bargaining power of
Customer
Average Number of Units
Sold Per Day
# of
SKU's
2012 Sales ($ in
millions)
0 to 1
37176
(91%) $452 (49%)
2 to 5
2430
(6%) $173 (19%)
6 to 10
307
(1%) $84 (9%)
11 to 15
211
(1%) $40 (4%)
Greater than 15
548
(1%) $170 (19%)
Threat of New Entrants
• Economies of Scale
Degree of Rivalry Between Firms
• R&D Spending, Concentrated Markets
Threat of Substitutes
• Differentiated Products
Bargaining Power of Suppliers
• Moderate Switching Cost from
Manufacturing Equipment
Bargaining Power of Customers
• High switching cost for customers
Source: Graco Investor Presentation Q3 2014
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Superior Return on Equity
Driven by:
Profit Margin: 14.4% 5-year
average
Asset Turnover: 1.12 5-year
average
Financial Leverage: 2.52 5-
year average
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Source: Bloomberg
Financial Statement Analysis
 Strong Liquidity and Solvency
Measure TTM
Average of
Comparable
Firms (TTM)
Current Ratio 5.28 2.29
Quick Ratio 4.16 1.45
Cash Ratio 2.82 0.63
Debt/Equity 0.80 0.56
Debt/Capital 0.44 0.34
LT Debt/Equity 0.64 0.49
LT Debt/Capital 0.44 0.31
Interest Coverage
Ratio 17.28 11.85
Altman's Z 6.46 4.64
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
EBIT
Data Source: Bloomberg
Financial Statement Analysis
 High Earnings Quality
Accruals Ratios
Peer
Average
Accruals
Ratio
Graco's
Accruals
Ratio
2010 11.20% 6.45%
2011 14.51% 2.50%
2012 26.62% 147.12%
2013 20.24% -0.17%
Earnings Quality
Restatement of Earnings None in last 2 years
Late Filings None in last 5 years
Dividend Cuts None in last 5 years
Auditor Changes None in last 3 years
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Data Source: Bloomberg
Revenue & Earnings Growth
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Revenue 5-year CAGR
6.2% CAGR
0
50
100
150
200
250
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Net Income 5-year CAGR
11.8% CAGR
Data Source: Bloomberg
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Valuation
Intrinsic Valuation: Discounted Cash Flow
 Price Target: $67.49
Relative Valuation: Multiples of Peer Group
 Relative Value: $66
 Reasonable Range: $50-$80
Assumptions Sanity Check: Benjamin Graham Valuation
 $88.42
 Assumptions conform with Graham Criteria.
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Revenue Forecast
5-year CAGR: 6.65%
Macroeconomic
Forecast
End Market
Conditions
New Product
development
New Market
Expansion
Acquisitions
DCF Flow Diagram
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Revenue Forecast
Industrial Segment: 11% Growth (8% organic, 3% through acquisitions)
 (+) New product development
 (-) Slower growth in Eurozone and China
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
8.00%
United states Eurozone China
Real GDP Growth Forecast
2014 2015E
EMEA, 73%
Americas, 46%
Asia Pacific, 75%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
EMEA Americas Asia Pacific
YTD sales by Geography
(Sept. 2014)
Industrial Contractor Lubrication
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Source: Median of Bloomberg Contributor ForecastsSource: Graco Investor Presentation Q3 2014
Revenue Forecast
Contractor Segment: 13% Growth (10% organic, 3% through
acquisitions)
 (+) New product development and expansion into the DIY line
 (+) Strong automotive and housing sector
 (-) Slower than expected end user conversion
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Contractor Revenue and Auto Sales
Contractor Segment Revenue Total Annualized Auto Sales
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Contractor Revenue and Construction Spending
Contrator Segment Revenue Total Construction Spending
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Data Source: Bloomberg
Revenue Forecast
Lubrication Segment: 6% Growth (3% organic, 3%
through acquisitions)
(+) Industrial lubrication expansion
(-) Chinese mining end market
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Revenue Forecast
5-year CAGR: 6.65%
Macroeconomic
Forecast
End Market
Conditions
New Product
development
New Market
Expansion
Acquisitions
Gross Margin:
54.63% (2014) to 55.83% (2019)
Economies of
Scale
Economies of
Scale
DCF Flow Diagram
Operating Margin:
27.92% (2014) to 31.92% (2019)
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
DCF: Gross Margin
y = -0.0024x + 0.5212
R² = 0.7843
0.38
0.4
0.42
0.44
0.46
0.48
0.5
0.52
0.54
COGS as % of Sales (Since 1987)
2014E, 54.63%
2019E, 55.83%
52.00%
52.50%
53.00%
53.50%
54.00%
54.50%
55.00%
55.50%
56.00%
56.50%
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
Gross Margin Forecast
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Data Source: Bloomberg
DCF Flow Diagram
Revenue Forecast
5-year CAGR: 6.65%
Macroeconomic
Forecast
End Market
Conditions
New Product
development
New Market
Expansion
Acquisitions
Gross Margin:
54.63% (2014) to 55.83% (2019)
Economies of
Scale
Economies of
Scale
Operating Margin:
27.92% (2014) to 31.92% (2019)
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
DCF: Operating Margin
2014E, 27.92%
2019E, 31.92%
21.00%
23.00%
25.00%
27.00%
29.00%
31.00%
33.00%
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
Operating Margin Forecast
y = -0.0056x + 0.374
R² = 0.7227
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
SG&A Expense as % of Sales (Since 1987)
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Data Source: Bloomberg
Revenue Forecast
5-year CAGR: 6.65%
Macroeconomic
Forecast
End Market
Conditions
New Product
development
New Market
Expansion
Acquisitions
Gross Margin:
54.63% (2014) to 55.83% (2019)
Average Forecasted Tax Rate: 30.67%
Capital Expenditures:
2.5% of sales
WACC: 12.33%
Price Target:
$67.49
Economies of
Scale
Economies of
Scale
DCF Flow Diagram
Operating Margin:
27.92% (2014) to 31.92% (2019)
Depreciation and Amortization:
3.5% of sales
Change in NWC:
2% of sales
H-Model
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Multiples Valuation
Peer Comparison:
 Trading at relatively high multiples
 Driven by superior financial performance
 Relative value of $66 per share, range between $50-$80
Multiples Comparison
P/E (TTM) EV/EBITDA (TTM)
Graco 21.41 13.52
Nordson 18.71 12.33
Peer Group Median 18.41 11.44
S&P 500 17.54 11.14
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Data Source: Bloomberg
Benjamin Graham Valuation
Original Valuation Formula: Revised Valuation Formula:
These relatively high values show our assumptions seem reasonable given Graham’s
criteria.
Benjamin Graham Formula
EPS 3.65
no-growth P/E 8.5
7-10 year earnings
growth rate 7.862
Value $88.42
Benjamin Graham Revised Formula
EPS 3.65
No-growth P/E 8.5
5 year earnings growth
rate (%) 10.95
Yield on 20 year AAA
Corporate Bonds (%) 3.11
Average yield on Corporate
Bonds in 1962 (%) 4.4
Value $156.99
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Risks to Operations
Highly sensitive to consumer demand
CFO retirement
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
R&D Expense
Data Source: Bloomberg
Risks to Growth Strategy
 New M&A opportunities
 Oil price impact & Alco Valves Group
Graco Acquisition History
Date
Announced Target Name Deal Status
1/2/2015 High Pressure Equipment Co Completed
1/2/2015
GeoBlaster Equipment Sales &
Services Inc Completed
1/2/2015
Multimaq-Pistolas e
Equipamentos Para Pintura Ltd Completed
1/2/2015 White Knight Fluid Handling Inc Pending
10/8/2014 Liquid Finishing business Pending
10/1/2014 Alco Valves Ltd Completed
1/2/2014
Ecoquip Ltd,QED Environmental
Systems Inc Completed
4/14/2011 Finishing Business Completed
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1/2/2014 4/2/2014 7/2/2014 10/2/2014 1/2/2015
WTI Oil Prices
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Data Source: Bloomberg
Systematic Risk
Currency risk
- 43% revenue from overseas
- No hedge against currency risk
70
75
80
85
90
95
1/1/2014 4/1/2014 7/1/2014 10/1/2014 1/1/2015
USD Spot Index
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Data Source: Bloomberg
Summary of Methods
Discounted Cash Flows
Multiples of Comparable Firms
Recommendation Range
DCF Sensitivity Analysis
Terminal Growth Rate
WACC 2% 3% 4%
11.00% $ 75.17 $ 78.95 $ 83.81
12.33% $ 65.12 $ 67.49 $ 70.43
13.00% $ 60.95 $ 62.84 $ 65.15
Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
Sell Range Target Price Buy Range
$77.61 or Higher $67.49 $57.37 or Lower
Thank You
Questions?
Peer Group
Board of
Directors
Income
Statement
Forecast
Balance
Sheet
Forecast
Cash Flow
Forecast
Financial
Statement
Analysis
DCF Model
Main
Assumptions
Cost of Debt
H-Model
ARIMA
Model
Technical
Analysis
Cost of Equity
DCF Model
Other
Assumptions
Directory
Competitive
Advantage
ROE
Liquidity &
Solvency
Earnings
Quality
Earnings
Growth
Valuation
Rev Forecast
Industrial
Rev Forecast
Contractor
Rev Forecast
Lubrication
Gross Margin
Benjamin
Graham
Multiples
Operating
Margin
Systematic
Risk
Risks to
Growth
Competitors
Revenues
Product
Comparison
Revenue
Comparison
Management
and Gov
Recent
Acquisitions
LFB
Product Comparison
Nordson Liberty
- 72 lbs/hr
- Basket feed
- Maximum melter set-point 204
degrees Celsius
Graco Invisipac
- 60 lbs/hr
- Char reduction basket feed
- Tested to 1 billion cycles vs industry
average 200 million cycles
Image Courtesy of Nordson
Image Courtesy of Graco
Competitors Revenues
53%
33%
14%
Nordson 2014 Revenues By Segment
Adhesive Dispensing
Advanced Technology
Industrial Coating
WACC
Cost of Equity (14.12%)
 Fama French Three Factor Model
 Adjusted market beta
 Weighted average equity risk
premium
 Weighting from market cap. and
book value of debt
Parameter Estimates
Variable DF
Parameter Standard
t Value Pr > |t|
Estimate Error
Intercept 1 0.54413 0.45226 1.2 0.2306
Mkt_RF 1 1.03763 0.10104 10.27 <.0001
SMB 1 0.55122 0.13975 3.94 0.0001
HML 1 0.81645 0.14256 5.73 <.0001
Adjusted Market
Beta
1.0094075
Estimated market beta adjusted based on mean reverting property.
.75+.25*raw beta
Data Source: Bloomberg, Kenneth R. French Data Library
Fama French Assumptions
ERP Weight
ERP(US) 0.08298 0.539
ERP(EURO) 0.11207 0.256
ERP(CHINA) 0.08805 0.205
Weighted
Average
Equity Risk
Premium 0.09147
E(RF) 0.01775
E(SMB) 0.02187
E(HML) 0.02334
WACC
Wd 0.144558
Cd 0.023686
Tax Rate 0.278616
We 0.855442
Ce 0.141191
= 12.325%
WACC
Cost of Debt (2.369%)
 Weighted average yield on the firm’s debt
 Bond yields determined by BVAL
WACC
Wd 0.144558
Cd 0.023686
Tax Rate 0.278616
We 0.855442
Ce 0.141191
= 12.325%
current yield of bonds
Yield
Outstanding
Amount (in
Millions)
Series A 1.91% 75
Series B 3.10% 75
Series C 2.51% 75
Series D 3.52% 75
Average Interest Rate on other forms of debt
Average Interest rate
(12/27/2013)
Unsecured
revolving
credit
facility 1.4% 108.37
Notes
payable to
banks 0.8% 9.584
Weighted Average Yield 2.369%
H-Model
 Short-term growth rate: 6.65%
 Average between FCF growth rate in year 5 and 3% mature growth
 Mature growth rate: 3%
 Average US GDP growth
 Years until mature growth: 15
 R&D investments should extend the firm’s life.
Revenue Growth Comparison
 Industrials: 11%
 2013: 10.25%
 5-year average: 18.4%
 Contractor: 13%
 2013: 10.32%
 5-year average: 12.82%
 Lubrication: 6%
 2013: 0.5%
 5-year average: 14.73%
 Acquisitions: 3%
 Between 3-4% in first three
quarters of 2014
 Revenue Shock: -10%
 2008 Financial Crisis: -29.13%
Other DCF Assumptions
Tax Rate:
 30% 2014-2017
 32% 2018-2019
Depreciation and Amortization:
 Forecasted: 3.5% of sales
 10-year Average: 3.9%
Capital Expenditures:
 Forecasted: 2.5% of sales
 10-year Average: 2.9%
Change in Net Working Capital
 Forecasted: 2% of sales
 10-year average: 3%
Divestiture of the Liquid Finishing
Business
Graco announced their agreement to sell the Liquid Finishing business on Oct. 8,
2014
 $570 million in net proceeds from the sale
 $24 million in dividends collected in first three quarters of 2014
 No further dividends after sale
 Priorities for redeployment:
 Reduce debt
 $300 million in private placed debt will remain, offset by an equal amount of cash
 Acquisitions
 Nearly $800 million in capital capacity
 Share repurchases
 Reduce outstanding diluted shares to less than 60 million
Four Recent Acquisitions
An January 2nd Graco announced their acquisition of High Pressure Equipment
for $160 million, and an additional three acquisitions totaling $25 million.
 HiP: manufactures valves, fittings, and other flow control equipment
engineered to perform in ultra-high pressure environments.
 HiP tax election is expected to save Graco approximately $1.5 million per
year in cash taxes through 2029.
 expected to provide approximately 13 to 15 cents of accretion to the
Company’s earnings per share in 2015.
Management and Governance
 Management
 Average of 15.6 years of experience with Graco
 Executive Compensation increased 192% from 2009 to 2013
 Board of Directors
 8 out 9 members are independent
 Average of 14.4 years of experience
 Ability to hire external auditor without management’s approval
 Established financial statement reporting procedure
Graco Peer Group
Board of Directors
Officers Position Affiliate and Description
Chairman
Lee R. Mitau Retired Executive Vice
President and General
Counsel, U.S. Bancorp
 Chairman of the Board of Director at Graco Inc. and HB Fuller
Company
Board Member
William Grant Van
Dyke
Retired Chairman,
Donaldson Company
Inc.
Member of the Board of Directors at Graco and Polaris Industries Inc.
Martha A. M.
Morfit
President/CEO at River
Rock Partners Inc. and
CEO at Airborne Health
Inc.
 Member of the Board of Directors at Shock Doctor Inc., Lululemon
Athletica Inc., Life Time Fitness Inc., Intrawest Ulc., and Graco
Inc.
William J. Carrol CEO at Hybra-Drive
Systems LLC.
 Member of the Board of Directors at Graco Inc.
J. Kevin Gilligan Chairman/CEO at
Capella Education
Company
 Chairman of the Board of Directors at Capella Education Company
 Member of the Board of Directors at United Subcontractors Inc.,
Capella University, and Graco Inc.
Jack W. Eugster Retired Chairman,
President/CEO at
Musicland Stores
Corporation
 Chairman of the Board of Directors at Carleton College
 Member of the Board of Directors at Trans-Alarm Inc., Life Time
Fitness Inc. Black Hills Coporation, and Graco Inc.
R. William Van Sant Senior Operating Partner
at Tenex Capital
Management
 Chairman of the Board of Director at Quintec SA
 Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors at HB Fuller
 Member of the Board of Directors at Rush Corporation, Graco Inc.,
and Amcast Industrial Corporation
Patrick J. McHale President/CEO at Graco
Inc
 Member of the Board of Directors at North Memorial Health Care
and Graco Inc.
Eric P. Etchart Senior Vice President of
Business Development
at Manitowoc Company
Inc.
 Member of the Board of Directors at Graco Inc.
Forecasted Income Statement
Graco Inc Income Statement Forecast (GGG US) - Standardized
In Millions of USD except Per Share FY 2014E FY 2015E FY 2016E FY 2017E FY 2018E FY 2019E
12 Months Ending
Revenue 1,219.0 1,346.0 1,501.4 1,351.2 1,507.4 1,681.7
- Cost of Revenue 550.4 601.1 645.5 692.8 743.6 798.0
Gross Profit 668.6 744.9 855.9 658.4 763.8 883.7
+ Other Operating Revenue 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
- Operating Expenses 324.0 348.3 368.0 388.4 409.7 432.0
R&D Expenses 60.7 66.6 71.9 77.6 83.7 90.3
SG&A Expenses 263.4 281.7 296.1 310.8 326.0 341.6
Operating Income 344.6 396.6 487.9 270.1 354.1 451.7
- Interest Expense 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5
- Foreign Exchange Losses (Gains) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
- Net Non-Operating Losses (Gains) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pretax Income 327.1 379.1 470.4 252.6 336.6 434.2
- Income Tax Expense 98.1 113.7 141.1 75.8 107.7 138.9
Income Before XO Items 229.0 265.3 329.3 176.8 228.9 295.2
- Extraordinary Loss Net of Tax 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
- Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Income 229.0 265.3 329.3 176.8 228.9 295.2
- Total Cash Preferred Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
- Other Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Inc Avail to Common Shareholders 229.0 265.3 329.3 176.8 228.9 295.2
Basic EPS 3.75 4.35 5.40 2.90 3.75 4.84
Diluted EPS 3.72 4.31 5.35 2.87 3.72 4.80
Forecasted Balance Sheet
Graco Inc Balance Sheet Forecast (GGG US) - Standardized
In Millions of USD except Per Share FY 2014E FY 2015E FY 2016E FY 2017E FY 2018E FY 2019E
Assets
+ Cash & Equivalents 323 238 304 290 313 413
+ Accounts & Notes Receivable 287.0 316.9 353.5 318.1 354.9 395.9
+ Inventories 140.1 153.0 164.3 176.4 189.3 203.2
+ Other Current Assets 38.8 72.8 77.8 98.0 77.9 83.5
Total Current Assets 789.37 780.83 899.60 882.73 935.53 1095.52
+ Net Fixed Assets 219.4 342.3 395.2 408.2 462.3 526.2
+ Other Long-Term Assets 399.8 485.2 419.3 433.1 414.6 391.6
Total Long-Term Assets 619.2 827.5 814.5 841.3 876.9 917.8
Total Assets 1,408.6 1,608.3 1,714.1 1,724.0 1,812.4 2,013.3
Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity
+ Accounts Payable 33.4 34.7 36.5 38.6 39.8 41.3
+ Short-Term Borrowings 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6
+ Other Short-Term Liabilities 94.5 111.5 121.6 62.7 78.3 110.3
Total Current Liabilities 137.5 155.7 167.7 110.8 127.7 161.2
+ Long-Term Borrowings 408.4 408.4 408.4 408.4 408.4 408.4
+ Other Long-Term Liabilities 68.1 148.8 137.1 205.1 216.4 177.2
Total Long-Term Liabilities 476.5 557.2 545.5 613.5 624.8 585.6
Total Liabilities 614.0 712.9 713.2 724.3 752.5 746.8
+ Total Preferred Equity 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
+ Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
+ Share Capital & APIC 408.1 408.1 408.1 408.1 408.1 408.1
+ Retained Earnings & Other Equity 386.6 457.3 562.8 561.6 621.8 828.5
Total Equity 794.6 865.4 970.9 969.6 1,029.9 1,236.5
Total Liabilities & Equity 1,408.6 1,578.3 1,684.1 1,694.0 1,782.4 1,983.3
Forecasted Cash Flows
Graco Inc Statement of Cash Flows Forecast (GGG US) - Standardized
In Millions of USD except Per Share FY 2014E FY 2015E FY 2016E FY 2017E FY 2018E FY 2019E
Cash From Operating Activities
+ Net Income 229.0 265.3 329.3 176.8 228.9 295.2
+ Depreciation & Amortization 42.0 46.6 50.3 54.3 58.6 63.2
+ Other Non-Cash Adjustments 8.6 9.5 10.6 9.5 10.6 11.9
+ Changes in Non-Cash Capital -2.9 -44.7 -29.3 -48.0 -2.9 18.4
Cash From Operations 276.7 276.8 360.9 192.6 295.2 388.8
Cash From Investing Activities
+ Disposal of Fixed Assets 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.8
+ Capital Expenditures -30.0 -33.3 -35.9 -38.8 -41.9 -45.2
+ Increase in Investments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
+ Decrease in Investments -420.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
+ Other Investing Activities 170.0 -160.0 -85.0 0.0 -110.0 -45.0
Cash From Investing Activities -280.0 -192.7 -120.9 -38.8 -151.3 -89.4
Cash from Financing Activities
+ Dividends Paid -68.7 -79.6 -98.8 -53.0 -68.7 -88.6
+ Change in Short-Term Borrowings -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7
+ Increase in Long-Term Borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
+ Decrease In Long-Term Borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
+ Increase in Capital Stocks 26.1 7.5 4.4 8.0 21.0 -5.5
+ Decrease in Capital Stocks -55.4 -77.3 -54.4 -84.5 -46.5 -81.4
+ Other Financing Activities -15.6 -18.4 -23.6 -36.4 -25.0 -22.7
Cash from Financing Activities -115.3 -169.5 -174.1 -167.6 -120.9 -199.9
Net Changes in Cash -118.6 -85.4 65.9 -13.8 23.2 99.5
Financial Statement Analysis
2011 2012 2013 TTM
Average of
comparable firms
(TTM) Margin
Operational Efficiency Economic Value Added 33.76 18.72 88.79 104.06 55.35 48.71
Return on Common Equtiy 48.51% 38.39% 38.74% 35.48% 18.71% 16.77%
Return on Assets 20.26% 13.58% 15.92% 16.04% 7.92% 8.12%
Asset Use Efficiency Asset Turnover 1.27 0.92 0.83 0.86 0.801 0.06
Net Fixed Asset Turnover 6.5725 6.9875 7.281 7.68 7.54 0.14
Accounts Receivable Turnover 6.4992 6.268 6.2122 5.80 5.55 0.25
Inventory Turnover 4.01 4.07 3.89 3.82 4.539 -0.72
Annualized Days Sales Outstanding 61.36 61.89 60.43 64.55 70.404 -5.85
Liquidity Current Ratio 4.44 5.12 4.69 5.28 2.291 2.99
Quick Ratio 3.46 4.15 3.70 4.16 1.449 2.71
Cash Ratio 2.31 3.02 2.62 2.82 0.628 2.19
Solvency Debt/Equity 0.95637 1.24333 0.65885 0.80 0.56 0.23
Debt/Capital 0.48885 0.55423 0.39717 0.44 0.34 0.10
LT Debt/Equity 0.92954 1.22542 0.64375 0.64 0.49 0.15
LT Debt/Capital 0.47514 0.54625 0.38807 0.44 0.31 0.13
Interest Coverage Ratio 24.0405 11.6576 15.4168 17.28 11.85 5.44
Altman's Z 5.53 4.8191 7.237 6.46 4.64 1.82
Margin analysis Gross Margin 55.87% 54.38% 55.02% 54.79% 38.63% 16.16%
Operating Margin 24.52% 22.19% 25.34% 26.08% 15.43% 10.64%
Pretax Margin 23.43% 21.47% 26.16% 27.28% 14.71% 12.57%
Profit Margin 15.90% 14.73% 19.10% 19.68% 8.69% 10.99%
Data Source: Bloomberg
Financial Statement Analysis
Discounted Cash Flow Model
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
Revenue 1218.97 1345.99 1501.38 1351.24 1507.37 1681.68
Industrial 719.193 798.304 886.118 797.506 885.232 982.607
Contractor 377.881 427.006 482.516 434.265 490.719 554.513
Lubrication 109.707 120.678 132.746 119.471 131.419 144.56
COGS 553.047 607.445 673.97 603.33 669.423 742.798
Gross Profit 665.924 738.544 827.411 747.913 837.947 938.882
Operating Expense 325.587 351.976 384.203 338.216 368.853 402.09
R&D 60.9486 67.2994 75.069 67.5621 75.3685 84.084
SG&A 264.639 284.677 309.134 270.654 293.485 318.006
Operating Income 340.337 386.568 443.207 409.697 469.093 536.792
Tax on Op Inc 102.101 115.97 132.962 122.909 150.11 171.774
Tax Rate 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.32 0.32
Dep and Amort 42.664 47.1096 52.5483 47.2935 52.7579 58.8588
OCF 280.9 317.707 362.794 334.081 371.741 423.878
Capital Expenditure 30.4743 33.6497 37.5345 33.7811 37.6842 42.042
Change in NWC 24.3794 26.9198 30.0276 27.0248 30.1474 33.6336
Free Cash Flow 226.046 257.138 295.231 273.275 303.91 348.202
EBITDA 383.001 433.677 495.756 456.99 521.851 595.651
Discounted Cash Flow Model
Discounted Cash Flow Model (cont)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Terminal
226.05 228.92 234.00 192.83 190.91 194.74 2722.21
PV of FCF 3989.66
WACC 0.12325
Total Debt 418 Price 67.49$
Cash and Equiv. 442
Equity Value 4013.66
Shares Outst. 59.469
Present Value of Forecasted Cash Flows
ARIMA Model
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
RevenueinMillions
Quearters
Revenue in Millions
Actual Forcasted
ARIMA Model (Cont.)
Technical Analysis

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NDSUResearchChallengePresentation

  • 1. CFA Institute Investment Research Challenge 2015 North Dakota State University
  • 2. Hold Rating Price Target: $67.49 Current Price: $76.22 Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Highlights:  Strong Competitive Positioning  Superior Financial Performance  Valuation  Investment Risks
  • 3. Business Overview Niche markets 3 market segments 3 geographic segments Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion 56% 34% 10% Average Revenue Breakdown 2006-2014 Industrial Contractor Lubrication Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Source: Bloomberg
  • 4. Competitive Advantage 0 1 2 3 4 5 Threat of New Entrants Degree of Rivalry Between Firms Threat of Substitutes Bargaining Power of Supplier Bargaining power of Customer Average Number of Units Sold Per Day # of SKU's 2012 Sales ($ in millions) 0 to 1 37176 (91%) $452 (49%) 2 to 5 2430 (6%) $173 (19%) 6 to 10 307 (1%) $84 (9%) 11 to 15 211 (1%) $40 (4%) Greater than 15 548 (1%) $170 (19%) Threat of New Entrants • Economies of Scale Degree of Rivalry Between Firms • R&D Spending, Concentrated Markets Threat of Substitutes • Differentiated Products Bargaining Power of Suppliers • Moderate Switching Cost from Manufacturing Equipment Bargaining Power of Customers • High switching cost for customers Source: Graco Investor Presentation Q3 2014 Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 5. Superior Return on Equity Driven by: Profit Margin: 14.4% 5-year average Asset Turnover: 1.12 5-year average Financial Leverage: 2.52 5- year average Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Source: Bloomberg
  • 6. Financial Statement Analysis  Strong Liquidity and Solvency Measure TTM Average of Comparable Firms (TTM) Current Ratio 5.28 2.29 Quick Ratio 4.16 1.45 Cash Ratio 2.82 0.63 Debt/Equity 0.80 0.56 Debt/Capital 0.44 0.34 LT Debt/Equity 0.64 0.49 LT Debt/Capital 0.44 0.31 Interest Coverage Ratio 17.28 11.85 Altman's Z 6.46 4.64 Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 EBIT Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 7. Financial Statement Analysis  High Earnings Quality Accruals Ratios Peer Average Accruals Ratio Graco's Accruals Ratio 2010 11.20% 6.45% 2011 14.51% 2.50% 2012 26.62% 147.12% 2013 20.24% -0.17% Earnings Quality Restatement of Earnings None in last 2 years Late Filings None in last 5 years Dividend Cuts None in last 5 years Auditor Changes None in last 3 years Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 8. Revenue & Earnings Growth 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Revenue 5-year CAGR 6.2% CAGR 0 50 100 150 200 250 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Net Income 5-year CAGR 11.8% CAGR Data Source: Bloomberg Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 9. Valuation Intrinsic Valuation: Discounted Cash Flow  Price Target: $67.49 Relative Valuation: Multiples of Peer Group  Relative Value: $66  Reasonable Range: $50-$80 Assumptions Sanity Check: Benjamin Graham Valuation  $88.42  Assumptions conform with Graham Criteria. Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 10. Revenue Forecast 5-year CAGR: 6.65% Macroeconomic Forecast End Market Conditions New Product development New Market Expansion Acquisitions DCF Flow Diagram Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 11. Revenue Forecast Industrial Segment: 11% Growth (8% organic, 3% through acquisitions)  (+) New product development  (-) Slower growth in Eurozone and China 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% 6.00% 7.00% 8.00% United states Eurozone China Real GDP Growth Forecast 2014 2015E EMEA, 73% Americas, 46% Asia Pacific, 75% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% EMEA Americas Asia Pacific YTD sales by Geography (Sept. 2014) Industrial Contractor Lubrication Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Source: Median of Bloomberg Contributor ForecastsSource: Graco Investor Presentation Q3 2014
  • 12. Revenue Forecast Contractor Segment: 13% Growth (10% organic, 3% through acquisitions)  (+) New product development and expansion into the DIY line  (+) Strong automotive and housing sector  (-) Slower than expected end user conversion 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Contractor Revenue and Auto Sales Contractor Segment Revenue Total Annualized Auto Sales 0 200000 400000 600000 800000 1000000 1200000 1400000 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Contractor Revenue and Construction Spending Contrator Segment Revenue Total Construction Spending Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 13. Revenue Forecast Lubrication Segment: 6% Growth (3% organic, 3% through acquisitions) (+) Industrial lubrication expansion (-) Chinese mining end market Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 14. Revenue Forecast 5-year CAGR: 6.65% Macroeconomic Forecast End Market Conditions New Product development New Market Expansion Acquisitions Gross Margin: 54.63% (2014) to 55.83% (2019) Economies of Scale Economies of Scale DCF Flow Diagram Operating Margin: 27.92% (2014) to 31.92% (2019) Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 15. DCF: Gross Margin y = -0.0024x + 0.5212 R² = 0.7843 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46 0.48 0.5 0.52 0.54 COGS as % of Sales (Since 1987) 2014E, 54.63% 2019E, 55.83% 52.00% 52.50% 53.00% 53.50% 54.00% 54.50% 55.00% 55.50% 56.00% 56.50% 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E Gross Margin Forecast Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 16. DCF Flow Diagram Revenue Forecast 5-year CAGR: 6.65% Macroeconomic Forecast End Market Conditions New Product development New Market Expansion Acquisitions Gross Margin: 54.63% (2014) to 55.83% (2019) Economies of Scale Economies of Scale Operating Margin: 27.92% (2014) to 31.92% (2019) Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 17. DCF: Operating Margin 2014E, 27.92% 2019E, 31.92% 21.00% 23.00% 25.00% 27.00% 29.00% 31.00% 33.00% 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E Operating Margin Forecast y = -0.0056x + 0.374 R² = 0.7227 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 SG&A Expense as % of Sales (Since 1987) Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 18. Revenue Forecast 5-year CAGR: 6.65% Macroeconomic Forecast End Market Conditions New Product development New Market Expansion Acquisitions Gross Margin: 54.63% (2014) to 55.83% (2019) Average Forecasted Tax Rate: 30.67% Capital Expenditures: 2.5% of sales WACC: 12.33% Price Target: $67.49 Economies of Scale Economies of Scale DCF Flow Diagram Operating Margin: 27.92% (2014) to 31.92% (2019) Depreciation and Amortization: 3.5% of sales Change in NWC: 2% of sales H-Model Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 19. Multiples Valuation Peer Comparison:  Trading at relatively high multiples  Driven by superior financial performance  Relative value of $66 per share, range between $50-$80 Multiples Comparison P/E (TTM) EV/EBITDA (TTM) Graco 21.41 13.52 Nordson 18.71 12.33 Peer Group Median 18.41 11.44 S&P 500 17.54 11.14 Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 20. Benjamin Graham Valuation Original Valuation Formula: Revised Valuation Formula: These relatively high values show our assumptions seem reasonable given Graham’s criteria. Benjamin Graham Formula EPS 3.65 no-growth P/E 8.5 7-10 year earnings growth rate 7.862 Value $88.42 Benjamin Graham Revised Formula EPS 3.65 No-growth P/E 8.5 5 year earnings growth rate (%) 10.95 Yield on 20 year AAA Corporate Bonds (%) 3.11 Average yield on Corporate Bonds in 1962 (%) 4.4 Value $156.99 Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion
  • 21. Risks to Operations Highly sensitive to consumer demand CFO retirement Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 R&D Expense Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 22. Risks to Growth Strategy  New M&A opportunities  Oil price impact & Alco Valves Group Graco Acquisition History Date Announced Target Name Deal Status 1/2/2015 High Pressure Equipment Co Completed 1/2/2015 GeoBlaster Equipment Sales & Services Inc Completed 1/2/2015 Multimaq-Pistolas e Equipamentos Para Pintura Ltd Completed 1/2/2015 White Knight Fluid Handling Inc Pending 10/8/2014 Liquid Finishing business Pending 10/1/2014 Alco Valves Ltd Completed 1/2/2014 Ecoquip Ltd,QED Environmental Systems Inc Completed 4/14/2011 Finishing Business Completed 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1/2/2014 4/2/2014 7/2/2014 10/2/2014 1/2/2015 WTI Oil Prices Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 23. Systematic Risk Currency risk - 43% revenue from overseas - No hedge against currency risk 70 75 80 85 90 95 1/1/2014 4/1/2014 7/1/2014 10/1/2014 1/1/2015 USD Spot Index Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Data Source: Bloomberg
  • 24. Summary of Methods Discounted Cash Flows Multiples of Comparable Firms Recommendation Range DCF Sensitivity Analysis Terminal Growth Rate WACC 2% 3% 4% 11.00% $ 75.17 $ 78.95 $ 83.81 12.33% $ 65.12 $ 67.49 $ 70.43 13.00% $ 60.95 $ 62.84 $ 65.15 Recommendation | Competitive Advantage | Financials | Valuation | Investment Risks | Conclusion Sell Range Target Price Buy Range $77.61 or Higher $67.49 $57.37 or Lower
  • 26. Peer Group Board of Directors Income Statement Forecast Balance Sheet Forecast Cash Flow Forecast Financial Statement Analysis DCF Model Main Assumptions Cost of Debt H-Model ARIMA Model Technical Analysis Cost of Equity DCF Model Other Assumptions Directory Competitive Advantage ROE Liquidity & Solvency Earnings Quality Earnings Growth Valuation Rev Forecast Industrial Rev Forecast Contractor Rev Forecast Lubrication Gross Margin Benjamin Graham Multiples Operating Margin Systematic Risk Risks to Growth Competitors Revenues Product Comparison Revenue Comparison Management and Gov Recent Acquisitions LFB
  • 27. Product Comparison Nordson Liberty - 72 lbs/hr - Basket feed - Maximum melter set-point 204 degrees Celsius Graco Invisipac - 60 lbs/hr - Char reduction basket feed - Tested to 1 billion cycles vs industry average 200 million cycles Image Courtesy of Nordson Image Courtesy of Graco
  • 28. Competitors Revenues 53% 33% 14% Nordson 2014 Revenues By Segment Adhesive Dispensing Advanced Technology Industrial Coating
  • 29. WACC Cost of Equity (14.12%)  Fama French Three Factor Model  Adjusted market beta  Weighted average equity risk premium  Weighting from market cap. and book value of debt Parameter Estimates Variable DF Parameter Standard t Value Pr > |t| Estimate Error Intercept 1 0.54413 0.45226 1.2 0.2306 Mkt_RF 1 1.03763 0.10104 10.27 <.0001 SMB 1 0.55122 0.13975 3.94 0.0001 HML 1 0.81645 0.14256 5.73 <.0001 Adjusted Market Beta 1.0094075 Estimated market beta adjusted based on mean reverting property. .75+.25*raw beta Data Source: Bloomberg, Kenneth R. French Data Library Fama French Assumptions ERP Weight ERP(US) 0.08298 0.539 ERP(EURO) 0.11207 0.256 ERP(CHINA) 0.08805 0.205 Weighted Average Equity Risk Premium 0.09147 E(RF) 0.01775 E(SMB) 0.02187 E(HML) 0.02334 WACC Wd 0.144558 Cd 0.023686 Tax Rate 0.278616 We 0.855442 Ce 0.141191 = 12.325%
  • 30. WACC Cost of Debt (2.369%)  Weighted average yield on the firm’s debt  Bond yields determined by BVAL WACC Wd 0.144558 Cd 0.023686 Tax Rate 0.278616 We 0.855442 Ce 0.141191 = 12.325% current yield of bonds Yield Outstanding Amount (in Millions) Series A 1.91% 75 Series B 3.10% 75 Series C 2.51% 75 Series D 3.52% 75 Average Interest Rate on other forms of debt Average Interest rate (12/27/2013) Unsecured revolving credit facility 1.4% 108.37 Notes payable to banks 0.8% 9.584 Weighted Average Yield 2.369%
  • 31. H-Model  Short-term growth rate: 6.65%  Average between FCF growth rate in year 5 and 3% mature growth  Mature growth rate: 3%  Average US GDP growth  Years until mature growth: 15  R&D investments should extend the firm’s life.
  • 32. Revenue Growth Comparison  Industrials: 11%  2013: 10.25%  5-year average: 18.4%  Contractor: 13%  2013: 10.32%  5-year average: 12.82%  Lubrication: 6%  2013: 0.5%  5-year average: 14.73%  Acquisitions: 3%  Between 3-4% in first three quarters of 2014  Revenue Shock: -10%  2008 Financial Crisis: -29.13%
  • 33. Other DCF Assumptions Tax Rate:  30% 2014-2017  32% 2018-2019 Depreciation and Amortization:  Forecasted: 3.5% of sales  10-year Average: 3.9% Capital Expenditures:  Forecasted: 2.5% of sales  10-year Average: 2.9% Change in Net Working Capital  Forecasted: 2% of sales  10-year average: 3%
  • 34. Divestiture of the Liquid Finishing Business Graco announced their agreement to sell the Liquid Finishing business on Oct. 8, 2014  $570 million in net proceeds from the sale  $24 million in dividends collected in first three quarters of 2014  No further dividends after sale  Priorities for redeployment:  Reduce debt  $300 million in private placed debt will remain, offset by an equal amount of cash  Acquisitions  Nearly $800 million in capital capacity  Share repurchases  Reduce outstanding diluted shares to less than 60 million
  • 35. Four Recent Acquisitions An January 2nd Graco announced their acquisition of High Pressure Equipment for $160 million, and an additional three acquisitions totaling $25 million.  HiP: manufactures valves, fittings, and other flow control equipment engineered to perform in ultra-high pressure environments.  HiP tax election is expected to save Graco approximately $1.5 million per year in cash taxes through 2029.  expected to provide approximately 13 to 15 cents of accretion to the Company’s earnings per share in 2015.
  • 36. Management and Governance  Management  Average of 15.6 years of experience with Graco  Executive Compensation increased 192% from 2009 to 2013  Board of Directors  8 out 9 members are independent  Average of 14.4 years of experience  Ability to hire external auditor without management’s approval  Established financial statement reporting procedure
  • 38. Board of Directors Officers Position Affiliate and Description Chairman Lee R. Mitau Retired Executive Vice President and General Counsel, U.S. Bancorp  Chairman of the Board of Director at Graco Inc. and HB Fuller Company Board Member William Grant Van Dyke Retired Chairman, Donaldson Company Inc. Member of the Board of Directors at Graco and Polaris Industries Inc. Martha A. M. Morfit President/CEO at River Rock Partners Inc. and CEO at Airborne Health Inc.  Member of the Board of Directors at Shock Doctor Inc., Lululemon Athletica Inc., Life Time Fitness Inc., Intrawest Ulc., and Graco Inc. William J. Carrol CEO at Hybra-Drive Systems LLC.  Member of the Board of Directors at Graco Inc. J. Kevin Gilligan Chairman/CEO at Capella Education Company  Chairman of the Board of Directors at Capella Education Company  Member of the Board of Directors at United Subcontractors Inc., Capella University, and Graco Inc. Jack W. Eugster Retired Chairman, President/CEO at Musicland Stores Corporation  Chairman of the Board of Directors at Carleton College  Member of the Board of Directors at Trans-Alarm Inc., Life Time Fitness Inc. Black Hills Coporation, and Graco Inc. R. William Van Sant Senior Operating Partner at Tenex Capital Management  Chairman of the Board of Director at Quintec SA  Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors at HB Fuller  Member of the Board of Directors at Rush Corporation, Graco Inc., and Amcast Industrial Corporation Patrick J. McHale President/CEO at Graco Inc  Member of the Board of Directors at North Memorial Health Care and Graco Inc. Eric P. Etchart Senior Vice President of Business Development at Manitowoc Company Inc.  Member of the Board of Directors at Graco Inc.
  • 39. Forecasted Income Statement Graco Inc Income Statement Forecast (GGG US) - Standardized In Millions of USD except Per Share FY 2014E FY 2015E FY 2016E FY 2017E FY 2018E FY 2019E 12 Months Ending Revenue 1,219.0 1,346.0 1,501.4 1,351.2 1,507.4 1,681.7 - Cost of Revenue 550.4 601.1 645.5 692.8 743.6 798.0 Gross Profit 668.6 744.9 855.9 658.4 763.8 883.7 + Other Operating Revenue 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - Operating Expenses 324.0 348.3 368.0 388.4 409.7 432.0 R&D Expenses 60.7 66.6 71.9 77.6 83.7 90.3 SG&A Expenses 263.4 281.7 296.1 310.8 326.0 341.6 Operating Income 344.6 396.6 487.9 270.1 354.1 451.7 - Interest Expense 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5 - Foreign Exchange Losses (Gains) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - Net Non-Operating Losses (Gains) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Pretax Income 327.1 379.1 470.4 252.6 336.6 434.2 - Income Tax Expense 98.1 113.7 141.1 75.8 107.7 138.9 Income Before XO Items 229.0 265.3 329.3 176.8 228.9 295.2 - Extraordinary Loss Net of Tax 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Income 229.0 265.3 329.3 176.8 228.9 295.2 - Total Cash Preferred Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - Other Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Inc Avail to Common Shareholders 229.0 265.3 329.3 176.8 228.9 295.2 Basic EPS 3.75 4.35 5.40 2.90 3.75 4.84 Diluted EPS 3.72 4.31 5.35 2.87 3.72 4.80
  • 40. Forecasted Balance Sheet Graco Inc Balance Sheet Forecast (GGG US) - Standardized In Millions of USD except Per Share FY 2014E FY 2015E FY 2016E FY 2017E FY 2018E FY 2019E Assets + Cash & Equivalents 323 238 304 290 313 413 + Accounts & Notes Receivable 287.0 316.9 353.5 318.1 354.9 395.9 + Inventories 140.1 153.0 164.3 176.4 189.3 203.2 + Other Current Assets 38.8 72.8 77.8 98.0 77.9 83.5 Total Current Assets 789.37 780.83 899.60 882.73 935.53 1095.52 + Net Fixed Assets 219.4 342.3 395.2 408.2 462.3 526.2 + Other Long-Term Assets 399.8 485.2 419.3 433.1 414.6 391.6 Total Long-Term Assets 619.2 827.5 814.5 841.3 876.9 917.8 Total Assets 1,408.6 1,608.3 1,714.1 1,724.0 1,812.4 2,013.3 Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity + Accounts Payable 33.4 34.7 36.5 38.6 39.8 41.3 + Short-Term Borrowings 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 + Other Short-Term Liabilities 94.5 111.5 121.6 62.7 78.3 110.3 Total Current Liabilities 137.5 155.7 167.7 110.8 127.7 161.2 + Long-Term Borrowings 408.4 408.4 408.4 408.4 408.4 408.4 + Other Long-Term Liabilities 68.1 148.8 137.1 205.1 216.4 177.2 Total Long-Term Liabilities 476.5 557.2 545.5 613.5 624.8 585.6 Total Liabilities 614.0 712.9 713.2 724.3 752.5 746.8 + Total Preferred Equity 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 + Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 + Share Capital & APIC 408.1 408.1 408.1 408.1 408.1 408.1 + Retained Earnings & Other Equity 386.6 457.3 562.8 561.6 621.8 828.5 Total Equity 794.6 865.4 970.9 969.6 1,029.9 1,236.5 Total Liabilities & Equity 1,408.6 1,578.3 1,684.1 1,694.0 1,782.4 1,983.3
  • 41. Forecasted Cash Flows Graco Inc Statement of Cash Flows Forecast (GGG US) - Standardized In Millions of USD except Per Share FY 2014E FY 2015E FY 2016E FY 2017E FY 2018E FY 2019E Cash From Operating Activities + Net Income 229.0 265.3 329.3 176.8 228.9 295.2 + Depreciation & Amortization 42.0 46.6 50.3 54.3 58.6 63.2 + Other Non-Cash Adjustments 8.6 9.5 10.6 9.5 10.6 11.9 + Changes in Non-Cash Capital -2.9 -44.7 -29.3 -48.0 -2.9 18.4 Cash From Operations 276.7 276.8 360.9 192.6 295.2 388.8 Cash From Investing Activities + Disposal of Fixed Assets 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.8 + Capital Expenditures -30.0 -33.3 -35.9 -38.8 -41.9 -45.2 + Increase in Investments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 + Decrease in Investments -420.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 + Other Investing Activities 170.0 -160.0 -85.0 0.0 -110.0 -45.0 Cash From Investing Activities -280.0 -192.7 -120.9 -38.8 -151.3 -89.4 Cash from Financing Activities + Dividends Paid -68.7 -79.6 -98.8 -53.0 -68.7 -88.6 + Change in Short-Term Borrowings -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 + Increase in Long-Term Borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 + Decrease In Long-Term Borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 + Increase in Capital Stocks 26.1 7.5 4.4 8.0 21.0 -5.5 + Decrease in Capital Stocks -55.4 -77.3 -54.4 -84.5 -46.5 -81.4 + Other Financing Activities -15.6 -18.4 -23.6 -36.4 -25.0 -22.7 Cash from Financing Activities -115.3 -169.5 -174.1 -167.6 -120.9 -199.9 Net Changes in Cash -118.6 -85.4 65.9 -13.8 23.2 99.5
  • 42. Financial Statement Analysis 2011 2012 2013 TTM Average of comparable firms (TTM) Margin Operational Efficiency Economic Value Added 33.76 18.72 88.79 104.06 55.35 48.71 Return on Common Equtiy 48.51% 38.39% 38.74% 35.48% 18.71% 16.77% Return on Assets 20.26% 13.58% 15.92% 16.04% 7.92% 8.12% Asset Use Efficiency Asset Turnover 1.27 0.92 0.83 0.86 0.801 0.06 Net Fixed Asset Turnover 6.5725 6.9875 7.281 7.68 7.54 0.14 Accounts Receivable Turnover 6.4992 6.268 6.2122 5.80 5.55 0.25 Inventory Turnover 4.01 4.07 3.89 3.82 4.539 -0.72 Annualized Days Sales Outstanding 61.36 61.89 60.43 64.55 70.404 -5.85 Liquidity Current Ratio 4.44 5.12 4.69 5.28 2.291 2.99 Quick Ratio 3.46 4.15 3.70 4.16 1.449 2.71 Cash Ratio 2.31 3.02 2.62 2.82 0.628 2.19 Solvency Debt/Equity 0.95637 1.24333 0.65885 0.80 0.56 0.23 Debt/Capital 0.48885 0.55423 0.39717 0.44 0.34 0.10 LT Debt/Equity 0.92954 1.22542 0.64375 0.64 0.49 0.15 LT Debt/Capital 0.47514 0.54625 0.38807 0.44 0.31 0.13 Interest Coverage Ratio 24.0405 11.6576 15.4168 17.28 11.85 5.44 Altman's Z 5.53 4.8191 7.237 6.46 4.64 1.82 Margin analysis Gross Margin 55.87% 54.38% 55.02% 54.79% 38.63% 16.16% Operating Margin 24.52% 22.19% 25.34% 26.08% 15.43% 10.64% Pretax Margin 23.43% 21.47% 26.16% 27.28% 14.71% 12.57% Profit Margin 15.90% 14.73% 19.10% 19.68% 8.69% 10.99% Data Source: Bloomberg Financial Statement Analysis
  • 43. Discounted Cash Flow Model 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E Revenue 1218.97 1345.99 1501.38 1351.24 1507.37 1681.68 Industrial 719.193 798.304 886.118 797.506 885.232 982.607 Contractor 377.881 427.006 482.516 434.265 490.719 554.513 Lubrication 109.707 120.678 132.746 119.471 131.419 144.56 COGS 553.047 607.445 673.97 603.33 669.423 742.798 Gross Profit 665.924 738.544 827.411 747.913 837.947 938.882 Operating Expense 325.587 351.976 384.203 338.216 368.853 402.09 R&D 60.9486 67.2994 75.069 67.5621 75.3685 84.084 SG&A 264.639 284.677 309.134 270.654 293.485 318.006 Operating Income 340.337 386.568 443.207 409.697 469.093 536.792 Tax on Op Inc 102.101 115.97 132.962 122.909 150.11 171.774 Tax Rate 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.32 0.32 Dep and Amort 42.664 47.1096 52.5483 47.2935 52.7579 58.8588 OCF 280.9 317.707 362.794 334.081 371.741 423.878 Capital Expenditure 30.4743 33.6497 37.5345 33.7811 37.6842 42.042 Change in NWC 24.3794 26.9198 30.0276 27.0248 30.1474 33.6336 Free Cash Flow 226.046 257.138 295.231 273.275 303.91 348.202 EBITDA 383.001 433.677 495.756 456.99 521.851 595.651 Discounted Cash Flow Model
  • 44. Discounted Cash Flow Model (cont) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Terminal 226.05 228.92 234.00 192.83 190.91 194.74 2722.21 PV of FCF 3989.66 WACC 0.12325 Total Debt 418 Price 67.49$ Cash and Equiv. 442 Equity Value 4013.66 Shares Outst. 59.469 Present Value of Forecasted Cash Flows
  • 45. ARIMA Model 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 RevenueinMillions Quearters Revenue in Millions Actual Forcasted