Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston in 1809 and was orphaned at a young age. He was raised by John Allan, a merchant in Richmond, Virginia. Poe studied at the University of Virginia for one year but had to leave due to gambling and drinking problems. He later married his cousin Virginia Clemm but she died of tuberculosis in 1847. Poe himself became ill and died in Baltimore in 1849 at the age of 40. He is renowned for his poems and short stories that are considered part of the dark romanticism and gothic literary movements, such as "The Raven," "The Tell-Tale Heart," and "The Fall of the House of Usher."