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INTRODUCTION
Contents	
  
Wwhat is the 2000 problem @ Y2K?
“The Year 2000 problem (also known as the Y2K problem, the millennium bug, the Y2K
bug, or simply Y2K) was a notable problem for both digital (computer-related) and
non-digital documentation and data storage situations which resulted from the
practice of abbreviating a four-digit year to two digits.” Wikipedia.
IPv6?
“..the fact that Internet Protocol version 4(IPv4) addresses are running out and calls
your attention to what we are doing about it.” American Registry for Internet Numbers
(ARIN).
What people say about Y2K: “..estimated at between $100 billion and $600 billion,
was mostly wasted..” Cecil Adams, Connect Sawannah.
What people say about IPv6: “ISPs, enterprises and network
equipment vendors report that there are ``no concrete business
drivers for IPv6.” Internet Society (ISOC).
Is IPv6 Similar to Y2K? Answer: Yes & No
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
What is IP
Refresher	
  
What is IP (cont)
Refresher	
  
Global Internet Resource Management
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
Roles of an RIR
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
What is IP
Pop	
  Quiz!	
  
IPv6 addresses are running out.
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
What is the hierarchy for the global address allocation?
http://www.apnic.net/policy/ipv6-address-policy
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
Can IPv4 address be depleted? Answer: Yes & No
Are	
  you	
  confused?	
  
Unallocated
Allocated
Last
updated:
November
2010
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-address-space/
IPCalypse
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
Global Internet User Growth
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
Global Internet User Growth
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
RIR Pool [Estimated Exhaustion: 31/1/2012]
IANA Pool [Estimated Exhaustion: 11/06/2011]
October 2010
http://www.potaroo.net/tools/ipv4/index.html
Can IPv4 address be depleted? Answer: Yes & No
Are	
  you	
  confused?	
  
CIDR and NAT
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
17
IPv4 and IPv6 Bottom Line
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
18
IP	
  version	
   IPv4	
   IPv6
Deployed 1981	
   1999	
  
Address	
  Size	
   32-­‐bit	
  number	
   128-­‐bit	
  number	
  
Address	
  
Format
DoKed	
  Decimal	
  NotaMon:	
  
192.0.2.76	
  
Hexadecimal	
  NotaMon:	
  
2001:0DB8:0234:AB00:	
  
0123:4567:8901:ABCD	
  
Number	
  of	
  
Addresses	
  
232	
  =	
  4,294,967,296	
   2128	
  =	
  
340,282,366,920,938,463,	
  
463,374,607,431,768,211,456
Examples	
  of	
  
Prefix	
  
NotaMon	
  
192.0.2.0/24	
  
10/8	
  
	
  
(a	
  “/8”	
  block	
  =	
  1/256th	
  	
  of	
  total	
  IPv4	
  address	
  
space	
  =	
  224	
  =	
  16,777,216	
  addresses)
2001:0DB8:0234::/48	
  	
  
2600:0000::/12
Comparison between IPv4 and IPv6
Quicky	
  
qBeKer	
  extensibility	
  
(extension	
  headers).	
  	
  
qBuilt	
  in	
  autoconfiguraMon	
  
(DHCP/PPP	
  sMll	
  possible).	
  	
  
qMandatory	
  IPsec.	
  	
  
qMore	
  integrated	
  mulMcast.	
  	
  
qARP	
  replaced	
  with	
  
Neighbour	
  Discovery.	
  
Pther features of IPv6
Quicky	
  
20
How IPv4 and IPv6 can co-exist
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
Senarai vendor/perkakasan/perisian yang berkeupayaan IPv6
1.http://www.ipv6ready.org/phase-1_approved_list
2.http://www.ipv6-to-standard.org/
3.http://www.deepspace6.net/docs/ipv6_status_page_apps.html
4.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_IPv6_application_support
5.http://www.ipv6forum.com/
6.http://jitc.fhu.disa.mil/apl/ipv6.html
7.http://www.networkworld.com/news/2007/060707-8-mgmt-vendors-
ipv6.html?page=3
Piawaian IPv6
US DoD IPv6 standards http://jitc.fhu.disa.mil/apl/ipv6/pdf/
disr_ipv6_product_profile_v3.pdf
DoD's IPv6 Generic Test Plan
http://jitc.fhu.disa.mil/adv_ip/register/docs/ipv6v4_may09.pdf
IPv6 Ready Logo Program
http://www.ipv6ready.org
Joint Interoperability
Test Command
Hardware and Software Support for IPv6
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
What is the benefit of IPv6?
Do	
  you	
  know?	
  
Q&A
Thank You
Trainer:
Adil Hidayat Bin Rosli
adil@nav6.usm.my
Trainer:
Vicknesh Suppramanian
vicknesh@nav6.usm.my

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1.Introduction.pdf

  • 3. Wwhat is the 2000 problem @ Y2K? “The Year 2000 problem (also known as the Y2K problem, the millennium bug, the Y2K bug, or simply Y2K) was a notable problem for both digital (computer-related) and non-digital documentation and data storage situations which resulted from the practice of abbreviating a four-digit year to two digits.” Wikipedia. IPv6? “..the fact that Internet Protocol version 4(IPv4) addresses are running out and calls your attention to what we are doing about it.” American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN). What people say about Y2K: “..estimated at between $100 billion and $600 billion, was mostly wasted..” Cecil Adams, Connect Sawannah. What people say about IPv6: “ISPs, enterprises and network equipment vendors report that there are ``no concrete business drivers for IPv6.” Internet Society (ISOC). Is IPv6 Similar to Y2K? Answer: Yes & No Do  you  know?  
  • 5. What is IP (cont) Refresher  
  • 6. Global Internet Resource Management Do  you  know?  
  • 7. Roles of an RIR Do  you  know?  
  • 8. What is IP Pop  Quiz!  
  • 9. IPv6 addresses are running out. Do  you  know?  
  • 10. What is the hierarchy for the global address allocation? http://www.apnic.net/policy/ipv6-address-policy Do  you  know?  
  • 11. Can IPv4 address be depleted? Answer: Yes & No Are  you  confused?   Unallocated Allocated Last updated: November 2010 http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-address-space/
  • 13. Global Internet User Growth Do  you  know?  
  • 14. Global Internet User Growth Do  you  know?  
  • 15. RIR Pool [Estimated Exhaustion: 31/1/2012] IANA Pool [Estimated Exhaustion: 11/06/2011] October 2010 http://www.potaroo.net/tools/ipv4/index.html Can IPv4 address be depleted? Answer: Yes & No Are  you  confused?  
  • 16. CIDR and NAT Do  you  know?  
  • 17. 17 IPv4 and IPv6 Bottom Line Do  you  know?  
  • 18. 18 IP  version   IPv4   IPv6 Deployed 1981   1999   Address  Size   32-­‐bit  number   128-­‐bit  number   Address   Format DoKed  Decimal  NotaMon:   192.0.2.76   Hexadecimal  NotaMon:   2001:0DB8:0234:AB00:   0123:4567:8901:ABCD   Number  of   Addresses   232  =  4,294,967,296   2128  =   340,282,366,920,938,463,   463,374,607,431,768,211,456 Examples  of   Prefix   NotaMon   192.0.2.0/24   10/8     (a  “/8”  block  =  1/256th    of  total  IPv4  address   space  =  224  =  16,777,216  addresses) 2001:0DB8:0234::/48     2600:0000::/12 Comparison between IPv4 and IPv6 Quicky  
  • 19. qBeKer  extensibility   (extension  headers).     qBuilt  in  autoconfiguraMon   (DHCP/PPP  sMll  possible).     qMandatory  IPsec.     qMore  integrated  mulMcast.     qARP  replaced  with   Neighbour  Discovery.   Pther features of IPv6 Quicky  
  • 20. 20 How IPv4 and IPv6 can co-exist Do  you  know?  
  • 21. Senarai vendor/perkakasan/perisian yang berkeupayaan IPv6 1.http://www.ipv6ready.org/phase-1_approved_list 2.http://www.ipv6-to-standard.org/ 3.http://www.deepspace6.net/docs/ipv6_status_page_apps.html 4.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_IPv6_application_support 5.http://www.ipv6forum.com/ 6.http://jitc.fhu.disa.mil/apl/ipv6.html 7.http://www.networkworld.com/news/2007/060707-8-mgmt-vendors- ipv6.html?page=3 Piawaian IPv6 US DoD IPv6 standards http://jitc.fhu.disa.mil/apl/ipv6/pdf/ disr_ipv6_product_profile_v3.pdf DoD's IPv6 Generic Test Plan http://jitc.fhu.disa.mil/adv_ip/register/docs/ipv6v4_may09.pdf IPv6 Ready Logo Program http://www.ipv6ready.org Joint Interoperability Test Command Hardware and Software Support for IPv6 Do  you  know?  
  • 22. What is the benefit of IPv6? Do  you  know?  
  • 23. Q&A Thank You Trainer: Adil Hidayat Bin Rosli adil@nav6.usm.my Trainer: Vicknesh Suppramanian vicknesh@nav6.usm.my