3. • Bachelor Of Science in
Commerce Major in Economics
• University of SantoTomas
• Masters in Business
Administration
• National Cheng Kung University
• Sales & Marketing Manager
• Plastimer Industrial Corporation
• Instructor
• University of SantoTomas
ABOUTME
Motivational Speaker
Entrepreneur
Ekonomista
page 3
7. 3Pillars ofSustainability
Economic
requires that a
business or
country uses
its resources
efficiently and
responsibly
Environmental
means that we
are living
within the
means of our
natural
resources
Social
ability of
society, or any
social system,
to persistently
achieve a
good social
well being
page 7
8. 1.Continue and maintain current macroeconomic policies,
including fiscal, monetary, and trade policies.
2.Institute progressive tax reform and more effective tax
collection, indexing taxes to inflation.
3.Increase competitiveness and the ease of doing business.
4.Accelerate annual infrastructure spending to account for 5% of
GDP, with Public-Private Partnerships playing a key role.
5.Promote rural and value chain development toward increasing
agricultural and rural enterprise productivity and rural tourism.
page 8
DUTERTEnomics:Build,Build,Build
9. 6. Ensure security of land tenure to encourage investments, and address
bottlenecks in land management and titling agencies.
7. Invest in human capital development, including health and education
systems, and match skills and training.
8. Promote science, technology, and the creative arts to enhance
innovation and creative capacity.
9. Improve social protection programs, including the government's
Conditional CashTransfer program.
10.Strengthen implementation of the Responsible Parenthood and
Reproductive Health Law.
page 9
DUTERTEnomics:Build,Build,Build
11. Interest Rates
leading to inflation
Increased Government
spending may lead to
Inflation
Increased Borrowing and
Government Debt
Klein &
IssuesRelatedtoEconomicGrowth
page 11
14. • “DEMAND-PULL” Inflation
• Although there are numerous factors
affecting inflation, the increase in the
aggregate demand may cause inflation.
• The Build, Build, Build program may
create a Multiplier Effect due to its
increased spending leading to increased
output (Blanchard & Leigh, 2013)
• Although “INFLATION” seems to have a
negative implication, it may also create
positive impacts such as increased
wages and increased spending (spend
now to avoid possible increase in prices
later).
page 14
IncreasedGovernmentSpendingmayleadtoInflation
18. • Current Government Debt: P7.8Trillion
• Internal Debt = P5.25Trillion (67.3%)
• External Debt = P2.55Trillion (32.7%)
• 7% higher than total debt of 2018
• Duterte administration emphasizes the ODA and tax reform as a financial source of
large-scale infrastructure development plan by the government (Ito, 2019)
• Target spending requires P8.4Trillion until the year 2022
• Switch from Private-Public Partnership (PPP) to Official Development Assistance
(ODA)
page 18
IncreasedBorrowingandGovernmentDebt
21. • Prime Minister Mahathir warned Pres. Rodrigo
Duterte in dealing with the Chinese Government.
• It is important to learn from other countries such as
Sri Lanka, Kenya, Malaysia, Indonesia, and more…
page 21
Fairwarningsfromothercountries…
23. • In support with the BUILD, BUILD, BUILD
program BSP has foreseen to see a steady
interest rate of 3%
• Though it may cause inflationary measures, it
may still be sustainable due to improved supply
conditions.
• This will also attract consumers to borrow
money in order to respond to rising global oil and
food prices (BSP Q1 Report, 2019)
• The BSP observed that overall prospects for
domestic activity continue to be firm, supported
by a projected recovery in household spending
and the continued implementation of the
government’s infrastructure program.
page 23
Lowerinterestratesattractsconsumerspending
25. 3Pillars ofSustainability
Economic
requires that a
business or country
uses its resources
efficiently and
responsibly
Environmental
means that we are
living within the
means of our natural
resources
Social
ability of society, or
any social system, to
persistently achieve a
good social well
being
page 25
26.
27. 1.Empower the LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS
2.Increase exposure of LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS to
FOREIGN AID
3.Decrease REDTAPE and improve COSTS OF DOING BUSINESS
4.Increase awareness to numerous financial institutions and ease
of borrowing for business
5.Improve public image of the expansionary fiscal policies by the
government.
page 27
Ourpoliciesshouldfocuson…