FORENSIC ACCOUNTING

1. FORENSIC ACCOUNTING
By Amritha K S

2. Forensic accounting is a specialized field
of accounting that combines accounting,
auditing, and investigative skills to provide
an accounting analysis that is suitable for
use in legal proceedings. It involves the
application of accounting methods,
techniques, and principles to investigate
financial information and determine
whether there has been any fraud or
misconduct.
FORENSIC ACCOUNTING

3. Forensic accountants are typically engaged in cases that
involve financial disputes, such as shareholder disputes,
business valuations, divorce, bankruptcy, and fraud
investigations.
To become a forensic
accountant, one typically needs a
bachelor's degree in accounting
or a related field, as well as
relevant professional
certifications, such as the
Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE)
or the Certified Forensic
Accountant (CRFAC)
designation.

4. Meaning
Forensic accounting is the practice of using accounting,
auditing, and investigative skills to identify, investigate,
and analyse financial information in order to provide
evidence that can be used in legal proceedings.
Forensic accountants may be called upon to assist in
cases of fraud, embezzlement, bankruptcy, or other
financial disputes. They use specialized techniques and
procedures to uncover hidden assets, track financial
transactions, and identify patterns of suspicious
behaviour.

5. OBJECTIVES
Forensic accounting is a specialized field that combines accounting, auditing, and investigative
skills to analyze financial information for legal purposes. The main objectives of forensic
accounting include:
1.Investigating financial fraud and white-collar
crimes: Forensic accountants are often hired to
investigate financial frauds, embezzlements, and
other white-collar crimes. They use their accounting
and auditing skills to analyze financial transactions,
identify irregularities and patterns, and provide
evidence for legal proceedings.
2. economic damages: Forensic accountants are
often called upon to calculate economic damages
in cases of litigation, such as breach of contract or
personal injury. They use their knowledge of
accounting and finance to quantify the financial
impact of the damages and provide expert
testimony in court.

6. 3. Assisting in dispute resolution: Forensic
accountants may assist in resolving disputes
between parties by providing financial
analysis, interpreting financial data, and
providing expert testimony in legal
proceedings.
4. Preventing financial fraud: Forensic
accountants may also work to prevent financial
fraud by identifying weaknesses in financial
systems and implementing effective internal
controls and procedures.
5. Providing litigation support: Forensic accountants may
provide litigation support to legal teams by assisting in the
discovery process, preparing financial reports and exhibits, and
providing expert testimony in court.

7. TYPES OF FORENSIC ACCOUNTING
Forensic accounting is a specialized area of accounting that involves the use of accounting, auditing,
and investigative skills to assist in legal matters. There are various types of forensic accounting, some
of which are:
1.Fraud Investigation: This involves investigating
suspected fraud, embezzlement, or other financial
crimes, and gathering evidence that can be used in
legal proceedings. 2. Financial Statement Misrepresentation: This involves
analyzing financial statements to detect any
misrepresentation or fraud, such as the intentional
misstatement of financial results.
3. Business Valuation: This involves determining the
value of a business or assets in the context of a legal
dispute, such as a divorce, shareholder dispute, or
bankruptcy.
4. Economic Damages Analysis: This involves analyzing
financial records to determine the economic damages that
have been incurred by a plaintiff in a legal dispute.

8. 5. Bankruptcy insolvency, and restructuring: This
involves analyzing financial statements, , and
records to determine the financial condition of a
company, and providing recommendations on
how to restructure or liquidate it.
6. Compliance monitoring and regulatory investigations:
This involves conducting audits, reviews, and
investigations to ensure compliance with laws,
regulations, and accounting standards. Matrimonial and
family law: This Involves analyzing and valuing assets
and liabilities in divorce cases, and providing expert
testimony on financial matters.
7. Matrimonial and family law: This involves
analyzing and valuing assets and liabilities in
divorce cases, and providing expert testimony
on financial matters.

9. THANKYOU