3. INTRODUCTION
Ball milling is a mechanical technique to grind materials into fine powder .
It uses Top-Down approach for the synthesis of nano materials.
In the below flow chart when the bulk is converted into the nano materials it is
Top-Down approach.
Same as the atoms are converted into nano materials then it is known as Bottom-down
approach.
This process was developed by Benjamin and his co-workers at the international Nickel
Company in the late of 1960s.
Bulk Nano materials Atoms
4. CONSTRUCTION
Stanium steel cylinder is used
because it is poor Conductor of heat.
Rotator :- Rotates the cylindrical part
of ball milling process.
Powder of substance whose nano
material will be formed.
Different sizes of spherical metal balls
are placed in the cylindrical part of
ball milling process .
5. ADVANTAGES OF BALL
MILLING
High efficiency: Ball milling allows for the
grinding of large quantities of materials at
a faster rate.
Uniform particle size distribution: The
grinding process in a ball mill ensures that
the final product has a consistent particle
size.
Versatility: Ball milling can be used to
grind a wide range of materials, including
minerals, ores, and chemicals.
6. APPLICATIONS IN
MINING INDUSTRY
Grinding of ores: Ball milling is commonly used
in the mining industry to grind ores and extract
valuable minerals.
Liberation of minerals: By grinding ores, ball
milling helps to release valuable minerals from
the ore matrix.
Size reduction: Ball milling is used to reduce the
size of large rocks or particles for further
processing.
7. APPLICATIONS IN
CERAMICS INDUSTRY
Mixing and blending: Ball milling is used
to mix and blend ceramic powders and
additives to create uniform compositions.
Size reduction: Ball milling is utilized to
reduce the particle size of ceramic
powders for improved processing and
performance.
Forming and shaping: Ball milling can be
used to form and shape ceramic
materials into desired forms, such as
tiles or pottery.