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Cesc Pérez
4ESO
• Turisme és un recorregut o travessia, generalment a peu, que té un o més fins, que
poden ser: científics, culturals, esportius, educatius, militars, recreatius o turístics amb
fins recreatius i esportius a zones naturals o rurals .L'OMT (Organització mundial de
turisme) ha acordat la definició oficial de turisme com "el desplaçament de persones
fora del seu entorn habitual, per un període superior a 24 hores i inferior a un any per
un motiu que no sigui el d'una activitat remunerada. Tant els turistes com els
excursionistes són visitants, però en el primer cas es realitza una pernoctació, mentre
que en el segon cas l'estada és inferior a un dia.
El turisme, com a viatge de plaer sense altre motiu, nasqué amb el «Grand Tour", el
nom donat al Regne Unit als viatges a Europa per la noblesa i, més tard, la burgesia,
dels 1660 fins l'arribada del ferrocarril als 1840. Ja al començament del segle XX, grups
de burgesos i intel·lectuals britànics viatjaven sobretot a París en tant que capital de la
cultura en aquell moment, i en tornar crearen una sèrie d'articles i llibres sobre el tema,
tot convidant el públic (d'altres burgesos) a imitar-los i "descobrir" el món exterior.
Podríem dir, per tant, que el turisme (provingut del mot anglès "tour" o visita) nasqué en
un sentit cultural i euro cèntric.
Catalunya 21.972.093
País Valencià 17.213.905
Balears 2.864.045
Total 42.050.043
Catalunya 25,7%
País Valencià 9,4%
Balears 17,3%
Total 52%

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Turisme

  • 2. • Turisme és un recorregut o travessia, generalment a peu, que té un o més fins, que poden ser: científics, culturals, esportius, educatius, militars, recreatius o turístics amb fins recreatius i esportius a zones naturals o rurals .L'OMT (Organització mundial de turisme) ha acordat la definició oficial de turisme com "el desplaçament de persones fora del seu entorn habitual, per un període superior a 24 hores i inferior a un any per un motiu que no sigui el d'una activitat remunerada. Tant els turistes com els excursionistes són visitants, però en el primer cas es realitza una pernoctació, mentre que en el segon cas l'estada és inferior a un dia.
  • 3. El turisme, com a viatge de plaer sense altre motiu, nasqué amb el «Grand Tour", el nom donat al Regne Unit als viatges a Europa per la noblesa i, més tard, la burgesia, dels 1660 fins l'arribada del ferrocarril als 1840. Ja al començament del segle XX, grups de burgesos i intel·lectuals britànics viatjaven sobretot a París en tant que capital de la cultura en aquell moment, i en tornar crearen una sèrie d'articles i llibres sobre el tema, tot convidant el públic (d'altres burgesos) a imitar-los i "descobrir" el món exterior. Podríem dir, per tant, que el turisme (provingut del mot anglès "tour" o visita) nasqué en un sentit cultural i euro cèntric.
  • 4. Catalunya 21.972.093 País Valencià 17.213.905 Balears 2.864.045 Total 42.050.043 Catalunya 25,7% País Valencià 9,4% Balears 17,3% Total 52%