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XV. ULUSALVASKULER
CERRAHI KONGRESI
Mr. Paul Bachoo
Consultant Vascular Surgeon
Aberdeen
Scotland
WHY REPOSITIONABLE ?
 Proximal aortic neck diameter
> 28mm
 Length <15mm
 11-15mm
 <10mm
• Angle >60
• Reverse taper / bulging neck
• Thrombus lining
• Calcification
Neck 10mm
Angle 94
Aberdeen case
Stent graft
attributes
ACCURATE
DEPLOYMENT
Aberdeen: 3mensio Vascular Tera-recon
Trans renal Infra renal
Top downBottom up
Repositionable
Device Manufacturer Stent Graft Delivery Special feature
Talent Medtronic Nitinol Woven
Polyester
Integrated
sheath
Pararenal bare
stent
Zenith Flex Cook Stainless
steel
Woven
Polyester
Integrated
sheath
Uncovered
stent,
suprarenal
fixation
Powerlink Endologix Cobalt
chromium
ePTFE Integrated
sheath
Sits on
bifurcation
Device Manufacturer Stent Graft Delivery Special feature
Anaconda Vascutek Nitinol Woven
Polyester
Integrated
sheath
Repositionable
Magnetic
guidance
Aorfix Lombard Nitinol Woven
Polyester
Integrated
sheath
Crumple zone
Endurant Medtronic Nitinol Woven
Polester
Integrated
sheath
Pararenal bare
stent,
suprarenal
hooks
Endoframes Endobags
Infrarenal
hooks
Nitinol
ePTFE
RepositionableTop
down
Infra
renal
Deploy the trunk to the contra gate. This allows distal
perfusion and prevents wind sock effect
Repositioning is not mandatory
Point of no return
Step 3: deploying the ispi legDeploying the ipsi-lateral leg
However if repositioning is required
Constraining the trunk will disengage the anchoring
pins and allow re-positioning of the device
After repositioning
Deploy Trunk
Attempt Cannulation
Remove
Constraining
Mechanism
Deploy ipsi
Balloon Trunk-ipsi
Reposition
Reposition
Happy
With
Position?
Success?
NoYes
Yes
No
Deploy Contra
Confidence
 Take on challenging aortic neck anatomy
 Angulated long
 Angulated short
 Straight short
 Train future endovascular surgeons
 Introduce surgeons experienced in open AAA surgeons to EVAR
 Allow experienced endovascular surgeons to take on challenging
anatomy
Short straight neck
Courtesy of Professor Eric Vorhoeven
C3 ADDRESSESTHE INABILITYOF BEING ABLETO RELIABLY PREDICT
THE EXACT LANDING SITE OF A GRAFTWITHIN A CURVED SEGMENT
Site
Number Site Name
Procedure Date
Range
C3 Deployment
System
203 Klinikum Nürnberg Süd 08/10 - 10/11 40(24.2%)
209 University of Cologne University Clinics 09/10 - 09/11 17(10.3%)
215 Klinikum der Universität Regensburg 08/10 - 08/11 12(7.3%)
218 University of Heidelberg 03/11 – 8/11 8(4.8%)
263 Hospital Clinic I Provincial de Barcelona 09/10 – 6/11 5(3.0%)
264 Orebro University Hopsital 9/10 – 6/11 16(9.5%)
278 Aberdeen Royal Infirmary 9/10 – 10/11 32(19.0%)
279 Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust 09/10 - 09/11 13(7.9%)
280 Royal Liverpool University Hospital 09/10 – 10/11 16(9.7%)
283 Weißeritztal Kliniken GmbH 08/10 - 05/11 9(9.5%)
Total Subjects Enrolled 08/10 - 10/11 168
C3 Device
N (C3) / N (ABD) =168(%)
%Male 85 / 87
Age (yrs)
Mean (Std Dev) 73.7 / 74 (7.7)
Median 75.0
Range (51.0-90.0)
Patient demographics & surgical risk factors
ASA Classification NYHA Classification
Number Responding 162 Number Responding 161
I 3 / (1.9) I 28(18.0)
II 52(32.1 / 10) II 89(55.3)
III 100(61.7 / 70) III 29(18.0)
IV 7(4.3 / 10) IV 0(0.0)
V 0(0.0) No Cardiac Disease 14(8.7)
N=161(%)
Aortic Pathology
Abdominal aortic aneurysm 157(97.5 / 100)
Common iliac aneurysm 3(1.9)
Abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture 1(0.6)
Reason for Treatment
Primary Procedure for Endovascular Treatment 155(96.3 / 100)
Reintervention of an Open Surgical Procedure 3(1.9)
Reintervention of a Prior Endovascular Procedure 2(1.2)
Aneurysm Diameter (mm)
n 155
Mean (Std Dev) 58.4(60)
Median 56.0
Range (35.0,95.0)
Proximal Neck Length (cm)
n 154
Mean (Std Dev) 2.9 (2.1)
Median 2.5
Range (0.3,21.0)
Infrarenal Neck Angle
n 147
Mean (Std Dev) 27.7(24.4)
Median 22.0
Range (0.0,100.0)
Case Planning
Information
Neck Length < 1.5 cm 13(8.1%)
Neck Angulation ≥ 60 15(9.3%)
Significant Calcification at
Landing Zones
28(17.4%)
Significant Thrombus at
Landing Zones
18(11.2%)
Anesthesia Method n (%)
General 149 (92.5 / 100)
Regional 11(6.8)
Local 0
Procedure Survival 161(100 / 100)
Procedure Time (skin-to-skin)
Mean (Std Dev) 126.7(65.4 / 70)
Median 110.0
Range (60.0,477.0)
Hospital Stay (Days)
Mean (Std Dev) 6.6(8.1 / 3)
Median 5.0
Range (1.0,93.0)
Number of Enrolled Subjects n=168(%)
Number of Cases Requiring Trunk Repositioning 91/8(57)
Reasons for Repositioning
Positioning Closer to Renal Arteries 67 / 7(42)
Contralateral Gate Positioning 27(17)
Other 16(10)
Number of cases requiring repositioning n=95
Number of Repositions per Case
1 61 (7)
2 24(1)
3 5
4 1
Missing 4
Number of Enrolled Subjects 168 (%)
95% CI1
Device Deployed Where Planned 150(93 / 100) (88.2%,96.1%)
Deployed ≥5mm from intended location 4(2.5%) (1.0%,6.2%)
Number of Enrolled Subjects n=168 (%)
Subjects with Aortic Extender(s) Implanted 8 / 2 (5.0)
Subjects with unplanned Aortic Extender(s) 7 (4.3)
Reasons for Unplanned Extender Use
Increase Seal 1 (0.6)
Extend Landing Zone 1 (0.6)
Type I Endoleak 5 (3.1)
Number of Enrolled Subjects n=168 (%)
Any In-Hospital Serious Event 4 / 0 (2.4)
Iliac artery occlusion 2 (1.2)
Device Dislocation 1 (0.6)
Renal haemorrhage 1 (0.6)
Surgical mortality = 0
30 day mortality = 0
Death reported at day 35 due to renal sepsis from dialysis
Death reported at day 173 due to subdural hematoma
Why repositionable ?
 Controlled delivery
 Controlled and precise adjustments in a vertical plane
 Controlled orientation of contra-lateral limb in a horizontal
plane
 Controlled proximal landing at preferred site avoiding
calcium plaques / thrombus/preserving accessory renals
 Controlled proximal landing within a angled neck
 Controlled and safe training
 Controlled constraint and disengagement of hooks
 Controlled use of aortic cuffs / expenses
If not the first time certainly by the third repositioning you will
achieve your intended proximal landing site
Repositioning the future of evar real life experience with the gore excluder featuring c3 delivery system and one year results of the european registry

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Repositioning the future of evar real life experience with the gore excluder featuring c3 delivery system and one year results of the european registry

  • 1. XV. ULUSALVASKULER CERRAHI KONGRESI Mr. Paul Bachoo Consultant Vascular Surgeon Aberdeen Scotland
  • 2.
  • 4.
  • 5.  Proximal aortic neck diameter > 28mm  Length <15mm  11-15mm  <10mm • Angle >60 • Reverse taper / bulging neck • Thrombus lining • Calcification Neck 10mm Angle 94 Aberdeen case
  • 8.
  • 9. Trans renal Infra renal Top downBottom up Repositionable
  • 10. Device Manufacturer Stent Graft Delivery Special feature Talent Medtronic Nitinol Woven Polyester Integrated sheath Pararenal bare stent Zenith Flex Cook Stainless steel Woven Polyester Integrated sheath Uncovered stent, suprarenal fixation Powerlink Endologix Cobalt chromium ePTFE Integrated sheath Sits on bifurcation
  • 11. Device Manufacturer Stent Graft Delivery Special feature Anaconda Vascutek Nitinol Woven Polyester Integrated sheath Repositionable Magnetic guidance Aorfix Lombard Nitinol Woven Polyester Integrated sheath Crumple zone Endurant Medtronic Nitinol Woven Polester Integrated sheath Pararenal bare stent, suprarenal hooks
  • 12.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Deploy the trunk to the contra gate. This allows distal perfusion and prevents wind sock effect
  • 18. Repositioning is not mandatory
  • 19. Point of no return
  • 20. Step 3: deploying the ispi legDeploying the ipsi-lateral leg
  • 22. Constraining the trunk will disengage the anchoring pins and allow re-positioning of the device
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. Deploy Trunk Attempt Cannulation Remove Constraining Mechanism Deploy ipsi Balloon Trunk-ipsi Reposition Reposition Happy With Position? Success? NoYes Yes No Deploy Contra
  • 28. Confidence  Take on challenging aortic neck anatomy  Angulated long  Angulated short  Straight short  Train future endovascular surgeons  Introduce surgeons experienced in open AAA surgeons to EVAR  Allow experienced endovascular surgeons to take on challenging anatomy
  • 29. Short straight neck Courtesy of Professor Eric Vorhoeven
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. C3 ADDRESSESTHE INABILITYOF BEING ABLETO RELIABLY PREDICT THE EXACT LANDING SITE OF A GRAFTWITHIN A CURVED SEGMENT
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. Site Number Site Name Procedure Date Range C3 Deployment System 203 Klinikum Nürnberg Süd 08/10 - 10/11 40(24.2%) 209 University of Cologne University Clinics 09/10 - 09/11 17(10.3%) 215 Klinikum der Universität Regensburg 08/10 - 08/11 12(7.3%) 218 University of Heidelberg 03/11 – 8/11 8(4.8%) 263 Hospital Clinic I Provincial de Barcelona 09/10 – 6/11 5(3.0%) 264 Orebro University Hopsital 9/10 – 6/11 16(9.5%) 278 Aberdeen Royal Infirmary 9/10 – 10/11 32(19.0%) 279 Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust 09/10 - 09/11 13(7.9%) 280 Royal Liverpool University Hospital 09/10 – 10/11 16(9.7%) 283 Weißeritztal Kliniken GmbH 08/10 - 05/11 9(9.5%) Total Subjects Enrolled 08/10 - 10/11 168
  • 37. C3 Device N (C3) / N (ABD) =168(%) %Male 85 / 87 Age (yrs) Mean (Std Dev) 73.7 / 74 (7.7) Median 75.0 Range (51.0-90.0) Patient demographics & surgical risk factors ASA Classification NYHA Classification Number Responding 162 Number Responding 161 I 3 / (1.9) I 28(18.0) II 52(32.1 / 10) II 89(55.3) III 100(61.7 / 70) III 29(18.0) IV 7(4.3 / 10) IV 0(0.0) V 0(0.0) No Cardiac Disease 14(8.7)
  • 38. N=161(%) Aortic Pathology Abdominal aortic aneurysm 157(97.5 / 100) Common iliac aneurysm 3(1.9) Abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture 1(0.6) Reason for Treatment Primary Procedure for Endovascular Treatment 155(96.3 / 100) Reintervention of an Open Surgical Procedure 3(1.9) Reintervention of a Prior Endovascular Procedure 2(1.2)
  • 39. Aneurysm Diameter (mm) n 155 Mean (Std Dev) 58.4(60) Median 56.0 Range (35.0,95.0) Proximal Neck Length (cm) n 154 Mean (Std Dev) 2.9 (2.1) Median 2.5 Range (0.3,21.0) Infrarenal Neck Angle n 147 Mean (Std Dev) 27.7(24.4) Median 22.0 Range (0.0,100.0) Case Planning Information Neck Length < 1.5 cm 13(8.1%) Neck Angulation ≥ 60 15(9.3%) Significant Calcification at Landing Zones 28(17.4%) Significant Thrombus at Landing Zones 18(11.2%)
  • 40. Anesthesia Method n (%) General 149 (92.5 / 100) Regional 11(6.8) Local 0 Procedure Survival 161(100 / 100) Procedure Time (skin-to-skin) Mean (Std Dev) 126.7(65.4 / 70) Median 110.0 Range (60.0,477.0) Hospital Stay (Days) Mean (Std Dev) 6.6(8.1 / 3) Median 5.0 Range (1.0,93.0)
  • 41. Number of Enrolled Subjects n=168(%) Number of Cases Requiring Trunk Repositioning 91/8(57) Reasons for Repositioning Positioning Closer to Renal Arteries 67 / 7(42) Contralateral Gate Positioning 27(17) Other 16(10)
  • 42. Number of cases requiring repositioning n=95 Number of Repositions per Case 1 61 (7) 2 24(1) 3 5 4 1 Missing 4
  • 43. Number of Enrolled Subjects 168 (%) 95% CI1 Device Deployed Where Planned 150(93 / 100) (88.2%,96.1%) Deployed ≥5mm from intended location 4(2.5%) (1.0%,6.2%)
  • 44. Number of Enrolled Subjects n=168 (%) Subjects with Aortic Extender(s) Implanted 8 / 2 (5.0) Subjects with unplanned Aortic Extender(s) 7 (4.3) Reasons for Unplanned Extender Use Increase Seal 1 (0.6) Extend Landing Zone 1 (0.6) Type I Endoleak 5 (3.1)
  • 45. Number of Enrolled Subjects n=168 (%) Any In-Hospital Serious Event 4 / 0 (2.4) Iliac artery occlusion 2 (1.2) Device Dislocation 1 (0.6) Renal haemorrhage 1 (0.6) Surgical mortality = 0 30 day mortality = 0 Death reported at day 35 due to renal sepsis from dialysis Death reported at day 173 due to subdural hematoma
  • 47.  Controlled delivery  Controlled and precise adjustments in a vertical plane  Controlled orientation of contra-lateral limb in a horizontal plane  Controlled proximal landing at preferred site avoiding calcium plaques / thrombus/preserving accessory renals  Controlled proximal landing within a angled neck  Controlled and safe training  Controlled constraint and disengagement of hooks  Controlled use of aortic cuffs / expenses
  • 48. If not the first time certainly by the third repositioning you will achieve your intended proximal landing site