4. Supply function
represents the quantity if
the commodity that would
be supplied at a
price, levels of
technology, input prices
and all other factors.
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5. When we express mathematically
the relation between supply
(dependent variable) and its
determinants (independent
variable), the functional
representation is termed supply
functions
Thus supply of a product X (Sx) is
a function of:
Sri Sairam Institute of Technology 515.07.2013
6. i) price of the product (Px)
Ii)cost of production (wages, rent, interest,
and price of raw materials) (C)
Iii) state of Technology (T)
Iv) Government policy regarding taxes and
subsidies (G)
V) Other factors like number of firms.
We can write this relationship in the form
of a supply functions as:
Sri Sairam Institute of Technology 615.07.2013
7. A firm supply function (Sx) for a good X
can be simplified by holding constant the
values of all variables other than the price
of the good, as follows:
S = f(P)
A linear supply function is written
in the form
Qs = c + d P
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