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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 
RIGHTS 
Presented by 
Sugandha karna 
MBA-sec ”c” 
Psnacet
Meaning of IPR 
IPR refers to the idea , knowledge , invention, 
innovation, creativity, research etc. all being of 
human mind & is similar to any property, whether 
movable or immovable.
Intellectual Property Rights 
Patents 
Trade marks 
Geographical denominations 
Industrial designs 
Copyright
Intellectual Property Rights
Industrial Property Rights 
The right to prevent others from 
• using 
• manufacturing 
• distributing 
products 
processes 
applications 
trade names 
geographical names 
ideas 
designs
1)PATENT RIGHT 
A patent right is a grant of property right by the govt. to 
an inventor. Patents are poperty rights that can be 
sold , transferred , willed, licensed or used as 
collateral . 
Process 
Patentable 
subject 
matter 
Compositi 
on of 
matter 
Machine 
Manufactu 
re
PATENT 
Validity of protection when and where 
registered 
Refers to products processes 
applications 
Criteria novelty, level of 
inventiveness 
EU registration EU patent office Munich, 
Germany 
Website www.epo.org 
Duration 20 years, not 
renewable
A copyright extends protection to authors, composers, 
articles & related to the the form of expression rather than 
the subject matter. 
Sound recording 
Cinemagraph film 
Musical work 
Literacy work 
Artistic work 
Computer program
Registration of patents 
NATIONAL REGIONAL 
WHERE 
Each country where you 
seek protection (through 
EPO website) or through 
national patent office in 
your country 
European Patent Office 
www.epo.org 
US Patent Office 
www.uspto.gov 
FEES 
National fees for each 
country 
National fees for each 
country 
excl. Benelux 
LANGUAGE Translation into national 
languages 
One language 
WHEN 
May be convenient if 
limited number of 
countries or no 
alternative 
For EU market 
For US market
TRADEMARK 
Trade mark is a mark or symbol used by a trade in association 
with 
specific goods manufactured & or sold, mark may be a symbol of 
reputation of some kind in the goods for its origin or quality .
Trade marks 
Name 
Logotype 
Symbol 
Slogan 
Shape 
Color
TRADE MARK 
Validity of protection when and where 
registered 
Refers to names, logo, shape, 
symbol, color, domain 
Criteria no confusion, generic 
name 
EU registration OHIM Alicante 
Spain 
Website http://oami.europa.eu 
Duration 6-10 years, renewable
Registration of trade marks 
NATIONAL REGIONAL INTERNATIONAL 
WHERE 
Each country 
where you seek 
protection 
EU: 
OHIM, Alicante, 
Spain 
WIPO 
system for 77 
countries 
FEES 
National fees for 
each country 
National fees for 
each country 
or EU fees 
One fee 
LANGUAGE 
Translation into 
national 
languages 
One language One language 
WHEN 
May be 
convenient if 
limited number of 
countries or no 
alternative 
For EU market If protection in 
more countries is 
needed.
Duration of protection 
YEARS RENEWABLE 
Patents 20 (6) No 
Trade marks 6-10 Yes 
Designs 6-10 Yes 
Copyright 70 after 
death 
No
It refers to the identify of a good originating in the 
territory of a member or a region or locality in the 
territory where given quality or reputation of the the 
goods is essentially attributed to its geographical 
origin.
INDUSTRIAL DESIGN 
Industrial design are protected for a period of 10 years. 
Owners of protected design would able to prevent the 
manufacture, sale or importation of articles bearing or 
embodying a design which is a copy of the protected 
design for commercial purpose. 
TRADE SECRETS 
Trade secrets having commercial value shall be protected against 
breach of confidence and other acts. Test data submitted to 
govt. in order to obtain marketing aaproval for commercial or 
agriculture chemical shall be protected against unfair 
commercial use
 THANK YOU

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Intelectual Property Rights

  • 1. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS Presented by Sugandha karna MBA-sec ”c” Psnacet
  • 2. Meaning of IPR IPR refers to the idea , knowledge , invention, innovation, creativity, research etc. all being of human mind & is similar to any property, whether movable or immovable.
  • 3. Intellectual Property Rights Patents Trade marks Geographical denominations Industrial designs Copyright
  • 5. Industrial Property Rights The right to prevent others from • using • manufacturing • distributing products processes applications trade names geographical names ideas designs
  • 6. 1)PATENT RIGHT A patent right is a grant of property right by the govt. to an inventor. Patents are poperty rights that can be sold , transferred , willed, licensed or used as collateral . Process Patentable subject matter Compositi on of matter Machine Manufactu re
  • 7. PATENT Validity of protection when and where registered Refers to products processes applications Criteria novelty, level of inventiveness EU registration EU patent office Munich, Germany Website www.epo.org Duration 20 years, not renewable
  • 8. A copyright extends protection to authors, composers, articles & related to the the form of expression rather than the subject matter. Sound recording Cinemagraph film Musical work Literacy work Artistic work Computer program
  • 9. Registration of patents NATIONAL REGIONAL WHERE Each country where you seek protection (through EPO website) or through national patent office in your country European Patent Office www.epo.org US Patent Office www.uspto.gov FEES National fees for each country National fees for each country excl. Benelux LANGUAGE Translation into national languages One language WHEN May be convenient if limited number of countries or no alternative For EU market For US market
  • 10. TRADEMARK Trade mark is a mark or symbol used by a trade in association with specific goods manufactured & or sold, mark may be a symbol of reputation of some kind in the goods for its origin or quality .
  • 11. Trade marks Name Logotype Symbol Slogan Shape Color
  • 12. TRADE MARK Validity of protection when and where registered Refers to names, logo, shape, symbol, color, domain Criteria no confusion, generic name EU registration OHIM Alicante Spain Website http://oami.europa.eu Duration 6-10 years, renewable
  • 13. Registration of trade marks NATIONAL REGIONAL INTERNATIONAL WHERE Each country where you seek protection EU: OHIM, Alicante, Spain WIPO system for 77 countries FEES National fees for each country National fees for each country or EU fees One fee LANGUAGE Translation into national languages One language One language WHEN May be convenient if limited number of countries or no alternative For EU market If protection in more countries is needed.
  • 14. Duration of protection YEARS RENEWABLE Patents 20 (6) No Trade marks 6-10 Yes Designs 6-10 Yes Copyright 70 after death No
  • 15. It refers to the identify of a good originating in the territory of a member or a region or locality in the territory where given quality or reputation of the the goods is essentially attributed to its geographical origin.
  • 16. INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Industrial design are protected for a period of 10 years. Owners of protected design would able to prevent the manufacture, sale or importation of articles bearing or embodying a design which is a copy of the protected design for commercial purpose. TRADE SECRETS Trade secrets having commercial value shall be protected against breach of confidence and other acts. Test data submitted to govt. in order to obtain marketing aaproval for commercial or agriculture chemical shall be protected against unfair commercial use