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Slavery in Thailand
SeaFood Industry
By Shasanka Sekhar sahu
Thailand Fishing Industry
 Thailand is the 3rd
largest exporter of Seafood in the world
Major importers include US, EU, China and Japan
 Seafood exports valued at $7.3 billion in 2011
Contributes 2.3% of country’s GDP.
 Thai fishing industry heavily dependent on trafficked and
forced labor.
 Around 300,000 migrants work in Thailand’s Fishing
Industry
Sources of Slavery
 Slavery is illegal in every country of the world
including Thailand
 Thailand is the major source, transit and destination
country for human trafficking in South East Asia
 According to Global Slavery Index, around 500,000
people are enslaved within Thailand. Majority
works for fishing industry.
 Majority of the workers from neighboring countries
Like Cambodia, Laos, Burma
 They have duped, trafficked and sold to brokers
Sufferings
 Subject to extreme exploitation
 20 hrs work per day, little more than a plate of rice
 Little of no pay
If someone tries to escape, they beat them and kill
them
 Sexual exploitations – Pretty girls are sent to
brothels
Cause
 Lack of political will from Thailand politicians
 Endemic Corruption in Thailand
 Industry reluctance to change/ Modernize
View Point
 sad state of affair
 International organization need to put sanctions
 Exporting countries need to take action
 Govt need political will
THANK YOU

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Slavery in Thailand Sea Food Industry

  • 1. Slavery in Thailand SeaFood Industry By Shasanka Sekhar sahu
  • 2. Thailand Fishing Industry  Thailand is the 3rd largest exporter of Seafood in the world Major importers include US, EU, China and Japan  Seafood exports valued at $7.3 billion in 2011 Contributes 2.3% of country’s GDP.  Thai fishing industry heavily dependent on trafficked and forced labor.  Around 300,000 migrants work in Thailand’s Fishing Industry
  • 3. Sources of Slavery  Slavery is illegal in every country of the world including Thailand  Thailand is the major source, transit and destination country for human trafficking in South East Asia  According to Global Slavery Index, around 500,000 people are enslaved within Thailand. Majority works for fishing industry.  Majority of the workers from neighboring countries Like Cambodia, Laos, Burma  They have duped, trafficked and sold to brokers
  • 4. Sufferings  Subject to extreme exploitation  20 hrs work per day, little more than a plate of rice  Little of no pay If someone tries to escape, they beat them and kill them  Sexual exploitations – Pretty girls are sent to brothels
  • 5. Cause  Lack of political will from Thailand politicians  Endemic Corruption in Thailand  Industry reluctance to change/ Modernize
  • 6.
  • 7. View Point  sad state of affair  International organization need to put sanctions  Exporting countries need to take action  Govt need political will

Editor's Notes

  1. lured by Thailand’s strong economy and large pool of unskilled jobs They pay brokers to help traffic them over the border and find them work in factories, on plantations or at construction sites – but many of them will be sold instead on to boats to fill a massive labour shortage in Thailand’s fishing sector.
  2. close personal connections between business owners, politicians and civil servants from the local government level upwards convictions against public officials on corruption-related charges are rare, and the legal system offers inadequate deterrence against corruption”.