2. Thailand Fishing Industry
Thailand is the 3rd
largest exporter of Seafood in the world
Major importers include US, EU, China and Japan
Seafood exports valued at $7.3 billion in 2011
Contributes 2.3% of country’s GDP.
Thai fishing industry heavily dependent on trafficked and
forced labor.
Around 300,000 migrants work in Thailand’s Fishing
Industry
3. Sources of Slavery
Slavery is illegal in every country of the world
including Thailand
Thailand is the major source, transit and destination
country for human trafficking in South East Asia
According to Global Slavery Index, around 500,000
people are enslaved within Thailand. Majority
works for fishing industry.
Majority of the workers from neighboring countries
Like Cambodia, Laos, Burma
They have duped, trafficked and sold to brokers
4. Sufferings
Subject to extreme exploitation
20 hrs work per day, little more than a plate of rice
Little of no pay
If someone tries to escape, they beat them and kill
them
Sexual exploitations – Pretty girls are sent to
brothels
5. Cause
Lack of political will from Thailand politicians
Endemic Corruption in Thailand
Industry reluctance to change/ Modernize
6.
7. View Point
sad state of affair
International organization need to put sanctions
Exporting countries need to take action
Govt need political will
lured by Thailand’s strong economy and large pool of unskilled jobs
They pay brokers to help traffic them over the border and find them work in factories, on plantations or at construction sites – but many of them will be sold instead on to boats to fill a massive labour shortage in Thailand’s fishing sector.
close personal
connections between business owners, politicians and civil
servants from the local government level upwards
convictions against public
officials on corruption-related charges are rare, and the legal
system offers inadequate deterrence against corruption”.