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Transient Plasma Discharge Ignition for  Internal Combustion Engines 5 th  US National Combustion Meeting San Diego 2007 Faculty : Paul D. Ronney (AME), Martin Gundersen (EE) Research Associates :  Saro Memarzadeh Graduate students : Nathan Theiss, Abhishek Mehrotra Undergraduate students : Jennifer Colgrove, Omar Al-Mesned, Rachel Neiman
Motivation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transient plasma discharges ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Corona vs. arc discharge Corona phase (0 - 100 ns) Arc phase (> 100 ns)
Engine experiments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Electrode configuration  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
On-engine corona ignition system ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
On-engine corona ignition system
On-engine results ,[object Object]
On-engine results ,[object Object]
IMEP at various air / fuel ratios ,[object Object],[object Object]
IMEP at various loads ,[object Object]
Heat Release Time ,[object Object]
Maximum Heat Release Rate ,[object Object]
Burn rate ,[object Object],2900 RPM,    = 0.7
Burn rates ,[object Object],2900 RPM,    = 0.7
Emissions data - NOx ,[object Object]
Emissions data - hydrocarbons ,[object Object]
Emissions data - CO ,[object Object]
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Corona.engines.san diego.2007

  • 1. Transient Plasma Discharge Ignition for Internal Combustion Engines 5 th US National Combustion Meeting San Diego 2007 Faculty : Paul D. Ronney (AME), Martin Gundersen (EE) Research Associates : Saro Memarzadeh Graduate students : Nathan Theiss, Abhishek Mehrotra Undergraduate students : Jennifer Colgrove, Omar Al-Mesned, Rachel Neiman
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Corona vs. arc discharge Corona phase (0 - 100 ns) Arc phase (> 100 ns)
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
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  • 20.

Editor's Notes

  1. 2 Flame spread over solid fuels is a useful model for simple 2 phase spreading flames, like building fires. It has well defined properties which can easily be quantified, like the spread rate which relates to CO production. And it is highly dependant on the fuel and environment. Downward, opposed flow flame spread at 1g is generally well understood. However, opposed flow flame spread at microgravity is less understood but important in manned spacecraft. upward, concurrent flow flame spread, which is especially important in a building fire, is also less understood.
  2. 2 Flame spread over solid fuels is a useful model for simple 2 phase spreading flames, like building fires. It has well defined properties which can easily be quantified, like the spread rate which relates to CO production. And it is highly dependant on the fuel and environment. Downward, opposed flow flame spread at 1g is generally well understood. However, opposed flow flame spread at microgravity is less understood but important in manned spacecraft. upward, concurrent flow flame spread, which is especially important in a building fire, is also less understood.
  3. 2 Flame spread over solid fuels is a useful model for simple 2 phase spreading flames, like building fires. It has well defined properties which can easily be quantified, like the spread rate which relates to CO production. And it is highly dependant on the fuel and environment. Downward, opposed flow flame spread at 1g is generally well understood. However, opposed flow flame spread at microgravity is less understood but important in manned spacecraft. upward, concurrent flow flame spread, which is especially important in a building fire, is also less understood.