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Drama and Terms
stage lighting - intentional light qualities including 
intensity, color, and direction; intentional 
functions including selective visibility, 
revelation of form, composition, focus, mood, 
location and time of day, projection/stage 
elements, and advance plot (script)
Stage lighting has multiple functions, including: 
Focus: Directing the audience's attention to an area of the 
stage or distracting them from another. 
Mood: Setting the tone of a scene. Harsh red light has 
a different effect than soft lavender light. 
Location and time of day: Establishing or altering position in 
time and space. Blues can suggest night time while orange and 
red can suggest a sunrise or sunset.
Stage Lighting 
Example: 
(Spotlight full. Birds singing. People are 
walking around the town.)
Camera Angle 
• angle at which a camera is pointed at the 
subject(s) (low and high) that can greatly 
influence audience's interpretation of what is 
happening on the screen 
• Low = a camera angle positioned low on the 
vertical axis, anywhere below the eyeline, looking 
up 
• High = camera angle is located above the eyeline. 
With this type of angle, the camera looks down on 
the subject
Look at the following images and determine the 
camera angle that is shown: 
1 
2. 
3 
4.
Camera Shot 
• manner in which camera creates audience 
perceptions 
(point of view - shows scene from specific point 
of view of one of the characters; bridging shot - 
represents a jump in time or place or other 
discontinuity, such as newspaper headlines or 
seasonal changes)
Watch the following clips from “Up” to answer questions 
about point of view. 
1. 
2.
Watch the following clips from “Up” to answer 
questions about point of view. 
2.
Watch the following clips: 
How is a bridging shot being used? 
1. Lion King
Watch the following clips: 
How is a bridging shot being used? 
2. Twilight

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Drama and terms 3

  • 2. stage lighting - intentional light qualities including intensity, color, and direction; intentional functions including selective visibility, revelation of form, composition, focus, mood, location and time of day, projection/stage elements, and advance plot (script)
  • 3. Stage lighting has multiple functions, including: Focus: Directing the audience's attention to an area of the stage or distracting them from another. Mood: Setting the tone of a scene. Harsh red light has a different effect than soft lavender light. Location and time of day: Establishing or altering position in time and space. Blues can suggest night time while orange and red can suggest a sunrise or sunset.
  • 4. Stage Lighting Example: (Spotlight full. Birds singing. People are walking around the town.)
  • 5. Camera Angle • angle at which a camera is pointed at the subject(s) (low and high) that can greatly influence audience's interpretation of what is happening on the screen • Low = a camera angle positioned low on the vertical axis, anywhere below the eyeline, looking up • High = camera angle is located above the eyeline. With this type of angle, the camera looks down on the subject
  • 6. Look at the following images and determine the camera angle that is shown: 1 2. 3 4.
  • 7. Camera Shot • manner in which camera creates audience perceptions (point of view - shows scene from specific point of view of one of the characters; bridging shot - represents a jump in time or place or other discontinuity, such as newspaper headlines or seasonal changes)
  • 8. Watch the following clips from “Up” to answer questions about point of view. 1. 2.
  • 9. Watch the following clips from “Up” to answer questions about point of view. 2.
  • 10. Watch the following clips: How is a bridging shot being used? 1. Lion King
  • 11. Watch the following clips: How is a bridging shot being used? 2. Twilight