DIGITAL LIBRARY OF GLT SARASWATI BAL MANDIR, NEHRU NAGAR. Bhumika sharma

1. THE THREE STATESTHE THREE STATES
OFOF
MATTERMATTER
By:By:
Bhumika SharmaBhumika Sharma
IX – BIX – B
Roll No. 7Roll No. 7

2. What is matter?What is matter?
Matter is anything that has massMatter is anything that has mass
and takes up space.and takes up space.

3. Properties of MatterProperties of Matter
 How It Looks (Shiny ,Dull, Color, etc.)How It Looks (Shiny ,Dull, Color, etc.)
 How It Feels (Hard, Soft, Rough , Smooth,How It Feels (Hard, Soft, Rough , Smooth,
etc.)etc.)
 How It Smells (Sweet, Sharp, Terrible, NoHow It Smells (Sweet, Sharp, Terrible, No
Smell, etc.)Smell, etc.)
 How It Sounds (Loud, Soft, Echo, NoHow It Sounds (Loud, Soft, Echo, No
Sound, etc.)Sound, etc.)
 What It Does (Bounce, Stretch, Tear,What It Does (Bounce, Stretch, Tear,
Break, Magnetism etc.)Break, Magnetism etc.)

4. SOLIDSSOLIDS

5. SOLIDSOLID
A solid is matter that has that has definiteA solid is matter that has that has definite
size and shape.size and shape.
Example: Put a sneaker in a box. It staysExample: Put a sneaker in a box. It stays
the same.the same.

6. LiquidsLiquids

7. LIQUIDLIQUID
A liquid takes the shape of any container.
Example: Pour juice into a glass. The juice
will take on the shape of the glass.

8. GASGAS

9. GasGas
Gas is matter that has no definite shape.Gas is matter that has no definite shape.
Gases take the shape of whateverGases take the shape of whatever
container they are in .container they are in .
Example: The air all around us is a gas.Example: The air all around us is a gas.

10. Physical changes in matterPhysical changes in matter
A Physical change is a change in how matter looks,A Physical change is a change in how matter looks,
but not the kind of matter is it is.but not the kind of matter is it is.
 TearTear
 CutCut
 FoldedFolded
 WrittenWritten
 LiquidLiquid
 SolidSolid
 GasGas
 MixtureMixture
 SolutionSolution

11. PHYSICAL CHANGESPHYSICAL CHANGES

12. Chemical changes in matterChemical changes in matter
New Matter is formed.
Burning
Rusting
Cooking

13. CHEMICAL CHANGESCHEMICAL CHANGES

14. Is this a solid, a liquid, or a gas?Is this a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
Can you find more than one type of matter in any of the pictures?Can you find more than one type of matter in any of the pictures?

15. Is this a physical change or a chemical change?Is this a physical change or a chemical change?
Can you find more than one physical or chemical change in the pictures?Can you find more than one physical or chemical change in the pictures?