1. apÁXvsX sN¸nS¸nÃ
CXnpXvXcw ]dbmXvXhÀ¡p ]´ocmbncw sXm¸n
InWÀ..................................Adnbmhp¶hÀ¡dnbmw...AdnbmXvXhÀ¡p ]´ocmbncw sXm¸n.
CXp ½psS m«nse Hcp Ip«n¡fnbmWp.Ip«nIÄ¡p Cu Ifn _lp CjvShpw BWp.
F¶m Cu IfnbpsS bmYmÀY Ifn F´mWp?
Cu ISw IY¡p BÀ¡mWp DXvXcw ]dbm³ IgnbpI?
IfnIfpsS Hcp {][m kz`mhw AXp Ifnbn ]s¦Sp¡p¶ apgph³ t]À¡pw Ifn¡m³
]Áp¶XmIWw F¶mWtÃm.A§s ]s¦SpXvXm BÀ¡pw à nehmcw ]peÀXvXmpw
Pbn¡mpw IgnbWw.BsI Ifn¡mÀ 2 BW¦n Pb km[yX 50/50 BhWw.
10 Ifn¡mcmW¦n 10  1 BhWw.
ISw IY¡fnbn F´m Pbkm[yX.DXvXcw ]dtbØ BÄ Hcn¡epw Pbn¡p¶nÃ.Pbn¡ps¶¦nÂ
AXp DXvXcw ]dªn«Ã adnNvNp tcXvtX tI« DXvXcw HmÀXvsXSpXvXn«mWp.DXvXcw IsØXvXepw
HmÀXvsXSp¡mepw H¶Ã,shÃphnfnbpsS ckw H¶Ã.Ifnckw H¶Ã. AXnpw ]pdsa DXvXcw
tNmZyIÀXvXmhnp am{Xta Adnbq F¶XmWp {][m kwKXn.Hcn¡Â tI« IYbmW¦nÂ
icn.DXvXcw ]dbmw.BZyh«w ]´ocmbncw sXm¸n(ISw) Dd¸v.
ChnsS ISw IY Hcp Ifn F¶Xnep]cn Hcp kmaqly{]ivambn amdp¶p.HcmÄ tNmZyw tNmZn¡mpw
HcmÄ DXvXcw ]dbmmImsX ISw G¡mpw.CXp kmaqlyab, Ifn]camb
AoXnbmWp.BZyh«w Bcpw Pbn¡p¶nÃ.]ns¶ Pbn¡mw.
tNmZyw tNmZn¡p¶ BÄ Xs¶ icnbmb DXvXcw ]dbpI F¶Xp,_m¡nsbms¡ sXÁpw IShpw
BWpF¶Xp Pm[n]Xy]cambn ntj[mßIamWp.{]iw DØm¡p¶ BÄ Xs¶ AXnsâ
]cnlmcw nivNbn¡p¶Xp t]mse.CXp GIm[n]XyXvXnsâ {]ISamWp.Pm`n{]mbw H¶pw
hnebnÃmXvX ImemhkvY CXp nÀ½n¡p¶p.Pw F¶pw ]´ocbncw ISw IpSnNvNp IgntbØn hcnI.
tNmZyw tNmZn¡p¶h³ Xs¶ icnbpXvXcw ]dbpI F¶Xp,AtX icnbpÅq F¶p hcp¶Xp
Adnhnsâ {]mYanI k¦Â¸§Ä¡p hn]cnXamhp¶p.Adnhv Hcp kaqlw nÀ½n¡p¶XmWp.HcmÄ
nÀ½n¡p¶Xp F¶p ]dbnÃ.FUnk¬ IØp ]nSn¡p¶Xp Hcp apjyhwiXvXnsâ
Hcp]mSdnhpIfn n¶mWp.HÁ¡Ã.kaqlamWp.FUnk¬ A{][msa¶Ã ]t£ FUnk¬
am{Xaà B Adnhnsâ in¸n.CXp B[pnI t]Áâv NÀNvNbnse Hcp {][m t]mbnâv BWp.
AXnm ISwIY IfnbÃ;Hcp XXzvimkv{XXvXnsâ {]XoImßI IfnbmWp.kmaqlyambsX´pw
XtâXm¡p¶ kq{X¸Wn.