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It’s Cold and Flu Season
Protect	
  yourself	
  with	
  some	
  immune	
  
boos3ng	
  soups	
  


                                       Greek	
  Avgolemono	
  Soup	
  
                                       Hot	
  and	
  Sour	
  Soup	
  
                                       recipes	
  available	
  at	
  cancerperspec3ves.org	
  
It’s	
  flu	
  season!	
  	
  What	
  can	
  you	
  do	
  to	
  protect	
  yourself?	
  	
  Number	
  one	
  is	
  
to	
  get	
  the	
  flu	
  shot.	
  Following	
  that,	
  recommenda3ons	
  include	
  diligent	
  
hand-­‐washing,	
  avoiding	
  crowded	
  indoor	
  places	
  and	
  staying	
  well	
  
hydrated,	
  well	
  rested	
  and	
  well	
  nourished.	
  	
  
	
  
Adequately	
  feed	
  your	
  immune	
  system	
  to	
  boost	
  its	
  figh3ng	
  power.	
  	
  
Vitamin	
  C	
  tops	
  the	
  list	
  and	
  it	
  is	
  naturally	
  and	
  widely	
  available	
  in	
  many	
  
fruits	
  and	
  vegetables.	
  	
  Excellent	
  sources	
  include	
  citrus,	
  strawberries,	
  
cantaloupe,	
  cranberries,	
  kiwi,	
  pineapple,	
  papaya,	
  green	
  and	
  red	
  
pepper,	
  broccoli,	
  brussels	
  sprouts,	
  spinach	
  and	
  kale.	
  You	
  don't	
  need	
  a	
  
massive	
  amount:	
  200	
  milligrams	
  seems	
  to	
  be	
  the	
  recommended	
  
dose.	
  	
  If	
  you	
  are	
  taking	
  a	
  vitamin	
  C	
  supplement	
  it	
  is	
  recommended	
  to	
  
space	
  mul3ple	
  smaller	
  doses	
  rather	
  than	
  take	
  one	
  large	
  dose,	
  much	
  
of	
  which	
  may	
  be	
  excreted	
  in	
  the	
  urine.	
  	
  Addi3onally,	
  vitamin	
  E,	
  
carotenoids,	
  zinc,	
  selenium,	
  and	
  omega	
  -­‐3	
  faVy	
  acids	
  all	
  appear	
  to	
  
have	
  immune	
  boos3ng	
  proper3es.	
  	
  Hot	
  foods	
  such	
  as	
  chili	
  peppers,	
  
hot	
  mustard,	
  onions,	
  pepper	
  and	
  garlic	
  contain	
  substances	
  called	
  
mucoly3cs	
  that	
  liquefy	
  mucous	
  that	
  accumulates	
  in	
  the	
  sinuses	
  and	
  
nasal	
  passages,	
  helping	
  you	
  to	
  breathe	
  beVer…	
  	
  
Soup,	
  especially	
  chicken	
  soup,	
  has	
  long	
  been	
  a	
  comfort	
  food	
  when	
  you	
  are	
  not	
  
feeling	
  well.	
  	
  I	
  chose	
  to	
  demonstrate	
  two	
  ethnic	
  soup	
  alterna3ves:	
  shiitake	
  hot	
  
and	
  sour	
  soup	
  and	
  Greek	
  avgolemono	
  soup.	
  	
  Both	
  of	
  these	
  nourishing	
  soups	
  
have	
  immune	
  boos3ng	
  ingredients	
  that	
  may	
  help	
  ease	
  cold	
  and	
  flu	
  symptoms,	
  
and	
  they	
  taste	
  great.	
  	
  Both	
  also	
  contain	
  a	
  good	
  protein	
  source,	
  tofu	
  and	
  eggs	
  
respec3vely.	
  
	
  
The	
  hot	
  and	
  sour	
  soup	
  was	
  easy	
  and	
  full	
  of	
  flavor	
  with	
  lots	
  of	
  good	
  things	
  going	
  
for	
  it:	
  ginger,	
  which	
  has	
  an3-­‐inflammatory	
  proper3es	
  and	
  helps	
  fight	
  nausea;	
  
carrots	
  for	
  immune	
  boos3ng	
  vitamin	
  A;	
  mushrooms	
  for	
  selenium;	
  lemons	
  for	
  
vitamin	
  C,	
  and	
  garlic,	
  scallions	
  and	
  jalapeno	
  to	
  thin	
  mucous.	
  	
  
	
  
The	
  Greek	
  avgolemono	
  soup,	
  a	
  staple	
  in	
  Greek	
  restaurants	
  and	
  delis,	
  is	
  a	
  
beau3ful	
  silky	
  blend	
  of	
  chicken	
  broth,	
  lemon	
  juice,	
  and	
  tempered	
  eggs.	
  The	
  
flavor	
  is	
  heightened	
  by	
  the	
  base	
  of	
  leeks,	
  and	
  the	
  addi3on	
  of	
  orzo	
  makes	
  it	
  a	
  
meal.	
  
	
  
I	
  feel	
  beVer	
  already.	
  Enjoy!	
  	
  
	
  
Pam	
  Stoerg	
  
Shiitake	
  Hot	
  and	
  Sour	
  Soup	
  
Ingredients	
  
Serves	
  4	
  
1	
  tbsp	
  canola	
  oil	
  
1	
  jalapeño,	
  minced	
  with	
  seeds	
  
1	
  tbsp	
  minced	
  ginger	
  
1	
  tbsp	
  minced	
  garlic	
  
2	
  bunches	
  scallions,	
  green	
  and	
  white	
  parts	
  sliced,	
  2	
  tbsp	
  greens	
  reserved	
  
1	
  lb	
  shiitakes,	
  stems	
  removed	
  and	
  tops	
  1/4-­‐in	
  sliced	
  
2	
  1/2	
  quarts	
  chicken	
  stock	
  or	
  low-­‐sodium	
  chicken	
  broth	
  
2	
  tbsp	
  naturally	
  brewed	
  soy	
  sauce	
  
Juice	
  and	
  zest	
  of	
  2	
  lemons	
  
1	
  block	
  silken	
  tofu,	
  cut	
  into	
  1/2-­‐inch	
  cubes	
  
2	
  cups	
  shredded	
  carrots	
  
Freshly	
  cracked	
  black	
  pepper	
  
	
  
 	
  
Direc5ons	
  
In	
  a	
  stockpot	
  over	
  medium-­‐high	
  heat,	
  add	
  oil	
  and	
  swirl	
  to	
  coat	
  the	
  
boVom.	
  Add	
  jalapeño,	
  ginger,	
  garlic	
  and	
  scallions.	
  Sauté	
  un3l	
  aroma3c,	
  about	
  
a	
  minute.	
  Add	
  shiitakes	
  and	
  sauté	
  2	
  minutes,	
  un3l	
  socened.	
  
	
  	
  
Add	
  stock	
  and	
  soy	
  sauce,	
  bring	
  to	
  a	
  simmer	
  and	
  reduce	
  by	
  20%,	
  about	
  5	
  
minutes.	
  Add	
  lemon	
  juice,	
  tofu	
  and	
  carrots	
  and	
  cook	
  gently	
  for	
  2	
  more	
  
minutes	
  to	
  heat	
  tofu	
  through.	
  Season	
  with	
  black	
  pepper.	
  
	
  	
  
Ladle	
  soup	
  into	
  serving	
  bowls	
  and	
  garnish	
  with	
  reserved	
  scallion	
  greens	
  and	
  
lemon	
  zest.	
  
	
  	
  
(c)	
  2012	
  Ming	
  Tsai.	
  
	
  	
  
	
  
Greek	
  Avgolemono	
  Soup	
  
Serves	
  8	
  (adapted	
  from	
  Vegetarian	
  Times)	
  
When	
  rehea3ng	
  this	
  soup,	
  warm	
  it	
  over	
  low	
  heat	
  without	
  bringing	
  it	
  to	
  
a	
  boil,	
  to	
  prevent	
  the	
  eggs	
  from	
  curdling.	
  	
  
	
  	
  
2	
  Tbs.	
  olive	
  oil	
  
2	
  medium	
  leeks,	
  white	
  parts	
  finely	
  chopped	
  (4	
  cups)	
  
1	
  small	
  onion,	
  finely	
  chopped	
  (1	
  cup)	
  
2	
  small	
  carrots,	
  peeled	
  and	
  diced	
  (¾	
  cup)	
  
6	
  cups	
  chicken	
  broth	
  
½	
  cup	
  orzo	
  pasta	
  
2	
  large	
  eggs	
  
3	
  Tbs.	
  lemon	
  juice	
  
¼	
  cup	
  chopped	
  fresh	
  parsley	
  
1	
  Tbs.	
  chopped	
  fresh	
  oregano	
  
Lemon	
  wedges,	
  for	
  garnish	
  
Heat	
  oil	
  in	
  large	
  saucepan	
  over	
  medium	
  heat.	
  Add	
  leeks,	
  onion,	
  carrots,	
  
and	
  pinch	
  of	
  salt;	
  cover	
  and	
  cook	
  5	
  to	
  7	
  minutes,	
  or	
  un3l	
  vegetables	
  are	
  
socened,	
  s3rring	
  ocen.	
  
	
  	
  
Direc5ons	
  
S3r	
  in	
  broth.	
  Season	
  with	
  salt	
  and	
  pepper.	
  Cover,	
  reduce	
  heat	
  to	
  medium-­‐low,	
  
and	
  simmer	
  10	
  minutes.	
  Add	
  orzo,	
  and	
  cook	
  11	
  minutes	
  more,	
  or	
  un3l	
  orzo	
  is	
  
tender.	
  Remove	
  from	
  heat.	
  
	
  	
  
Whisk	
  together	
  eggs	
  and	
  lemon	
  juice	
  in	
  bowl.	
  Add	
  3	
  ladles	
  soup	
  broth	
  to	
  egg	
  
mixture,	
  whisking	
  constantly.	
  Whisk	
  egg	
  mixture	
  back	
  into	
  soup,	
  and	
  cook	
  
over	
  low	
  heat	
  2	
  to	
  3	
  minutes,	
  or	
  un3l	
  soup	
  is	
  thickened,	
  but	
  without	
  leqng	
  it	
  
come	
  to	
  a	
  boil.	
  Serve	
  sprinkled	
  with	
  parsley,	
  mint,	
  and	
  oregano,	
  and	
  
garnished	
  with	
  lemon	
  wedges.	
  
	
  	
  
	
  

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Immune boosting soups 1 11-13 tv

  • 1. It’s Cold and Flu Season Protect  yourself  with  some  immune   boos3ng  soups   Greek  Avgolemono  Soup   Hot  and  Sour  Soup   recipes  available  at  cancerperspec3ves.org  
  • 2. It’s  flu  season!    What  can  you  do  to  protect  yourself?    Number  one  is   to  get  the  flu  shot.  Following  that,  recommenda3ons  include  diligent   hand-­‐washing,  avoiding  crowded  indoor  places  and  staying  well   hydrated,  well  rested  and  well  nourished.       Adequately  feed  your  immune  system  to  boost  its  figh3ng  power.     Vitamin  C  tops  the  list  and  it  is  naturally  and  widely  available  in  many   fruits  and  vegetables.    Excellent  sources  include  citrus,  strawberries,   cantaloupe,  cranberries,  kiwi,  pineapple,  papaya,  green  and  red   pepper,  broccoli,  brussels  sprouts,  spinach  and  kale.  You  don't  need  a   massive  amount:  200  milligrams  seems  to  be  the  recommended   dose.    If  you  are  taking  a  vitamin  C  supplement  it  is  recommended  to   space  mul3ple  smaller  doses  rather  than  take  one  large  dose,  much   of  which  may  be  excreted  in  the  urine.    Addi3onally,  vitamin  E,   carotenoids,  zinc,  selenium,  and  omega  -­‐3  faVy  acids  all  appear  to   have  immune  boos3ng  proper3es.    Hot  foods  such  as  chili  peppers,   hot  mustard,  onions,  pepper  and  garlic  contain  substances  called   mucoly3cs  that  liquefy  mucous  that  accumulates  in  the  sinuses  and   nasal  passages,  helping  you  to  breathe  beVer…    
  • 3. Soup,  especially  chicken  soup,  has  long  been  a  comfort  food  when  you  are  not   feeling  well.    I  chose  to  demonstrate  two  ethnic  soup  alterna3ves:  shiitake  hot   and  sour  soup  and  Greek  avgolemono  soup.    Both  of  these  nourishing  soups   have  immune  boos3ng  ingredients  that  may  help  ease  cold  and  flu  symptoms,   and  they  taste  great.    Both  also  contain  a  good  protein  source,  tofu  and  eggs   respec3vely.     The  hot  and  sour  soup  was  easy  and  full  of  flavor  with  lots  of  good  things  going   for  it:  ginger,  which  has  an3-­‐inflammatory  proper3es  and  helps  fight  nausea;   carrots  for  immune  boos3ng  vitamin  A;  mushrooms  for  selenium;  lemons  for   vitamin  C,  and  garlic,  scallions  and  jalapeno  to  thin  mucous.       The  Greek  avgolemono  soup,  a  staple  in  Greek  restaurants  and  delis,  is  a   beau3ful  silky  blend  of  chicken  broth,  lemon  juice,  and  tempered  eggs.  The   flavor  is  heightened  by  the  base  of  leeks,  and  the  addi3on  of  orzo  makes  it  a   meal.     I  feel  beVer  already.  Enjoy!       Pam  Stoerg  
  • 4. Shiitake  Hot  and  Sour  Soup   Ingredients   Serves  4   1  tbsp  canola  oil   1  jalapeño,  minced  with  seeds   1  tbsp  minced  ginger   1  tbsp  minced  garlic   2  bunches  scallions,  green  and  white  parts  sliced,  2  tbsp  greens  reserved   1  lb  shiitakes,  stems  removed  and  tops  1/4-­‐in  sliced   2  1/2  quarts  chicken  stock  or  low-­‐sodium  chicken  broth   2  tbsp  naturally  brewed  soy  sauce   Juice  and  zest  of  2  lemons   1  block  silken  tofu,  cut  into  1/2-­‐inch  cubes   2  cups  shredded  carrots   Freshly  cracked  black  pepper    
  • 5.     Direc5ons   In  a  stockpot  over  medium-­‐high  heat,  add  oil  and  swirl  to  coat  the   boVom.  Add  jalapeño,  ginger,  garlic  and  scallions.  Sauté  un3l  aroma3c,  about   a  minute.  Add  shiitakes  and  sauté  2  minutes,  un3l  socened.       Add  stock  and  soy  sauce,  bring  to  a  simmer  and  reduce  by  20%,  about  5   minutes.  Add  lemon  juice,  tofu  and  carrots  and  cook  gently  for  2  more   minutes  to  heat  tofu  through.  Season  with  black  pepper.       Ladle  soup  into  serving  bowls  and  garnish  with  reserved  scallion  greens  and   lemon  zest.       (c)  2012  Ming  Tsai.        
  • 6. Greek  Avgolemono  Soup   Serves  8  (adapted  from  Vegetarian  Times)   When  rehea3ng  this  soup,  warm  it  over  low  heat  without  bringing  it  to   a  boil,  to  prevent  the  eggs  from  curdling.         2  Tbs.  olive  oil   2  medium  leeks,  white  parts  finely  chopped  (4  cups)   1  small  onion,  finely  chopped  (1  cup)   2  small  carrots,  peeled  and  diced  (¾  cup)   6  cups  chicken  broth   ½  cup  orzo  pasta   2  large  eggs   3  Tbs.  lemon  juice   ¼  cup  chopped  fresh  parsley   1  Tbs.  chopped  fresh  oregano   Lemon  wedges,  for  garnish   Heat  oil  in  large  saucepan  over  medium  heat.  Add  leeks,  onion,  carrots,   and  pinch  of  salt;  cover  and  cook  5  to  7  minutes,  or  un3l  vegetables  are   socened,  s3rring  ocen.      
  • 7. Direc5ons   S3r  in  broth.  Season  with  salt  and  pepper.  Cover,  reduce  heat  to  medium-­‐low,   and  simmer  10  minutes.  Add  orzo,  and  cook  11  minutes  more,  or  un3l  orzo  is   tender.  Remove  from  heat.       Whisk  together  eggs  and  lemon  juice  in  bowl.  Add  3  ladles  soup  broth  to  egg   mixture,  whisking  constantly.  Whisk  egg  mixture  back  into  soup,  and  cook   over  low  heat  2  to  3  minutes,  or  un3l  soup  is  thickened,  but  without  leqng  it   come  to  a  boil.  Serve  sprinkled  with  parsley,  mint,  and  oregano,  and   garnished  with  lemon  wedges.