What are the consequences of air pollution? Air pollution can affect our health in many ways with both short-term and long-term effects. Examples of short-term effects include irritation to the eyes, nose, and throat, and upper respiratory infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia. Other symptoms can include headaches, nausea, and allergic reactions.

1. What are the consequences of air
pollution? Air pollution can affect our
health in many ways with both short-
term and long-term effects. Examples
of short-term effects include irritation
to the eyes, nose, and throat, and
upper respiratory infections such as
bronchitis and pneumonia. Other
symptoms can include headaches,
nausea, and allergic reactions.
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As for long-term health effects, diseases such as bronchitis, lung
cancer, and heart disease may all eventually appear in people
exposed to air pollution. Long term exposure can lead to health
concerns similar to long term smoking, such as cancer and
emphysema. Also, continual exposure to air pollution affects the
lungs of growing children and may aggravate or complicate
medical conditions in the elderly. Cities around the world with
high exposure to air pollutants have the possibility of children
living within them to develop asthma, pneumonia, and other
lower respiratory infections as well as a low initial birth rate.
Basically, the health effects of air pollution depends on the
pollutant type, its concentration in the air, length of exposure,
other pollutants in the air, and individual susceptibility. You see,
different people are affected by air pollution in different ways. For
instance, poor people, undernourished people, very young and
very old, and people with pre-existing respiratory disease or
other health problems, are at an increased risk.
Air pollution does not only affect people. Air pollutants such as
ozone, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur dioxide also have harmful
effects on natural ecosystems. They can kill plants and trees by
destroying their leaves, and can kill animals, especially fish in
highly polluted rivers. Moreover, air pollution can have disastrous
consequences on agriculture close to pollutant sources. A study

2. conducted in China revealed that sulfur dioxide originating from
coal-burning power stations resulted in 100% yield losses for
sensitive crop species.
These are just some consequences of air pollution that we must
all watch out for.
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