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What is Bank? 
 A banker or bank is a financial institution whose 
primary activity is to act as a payment agent for 
customers and to borrow and lend money. 
 An institution where one can place and borrow 
money and take care of financial affairs; A 
branch office of such an institution. 
 The first modern bank was founded in Italy in 
Genoa in 1406, its name was (Bank of St. 
George).
HISTORY OF INDIAN 
BANKS 
PHASE- I : Early phase from 1786 to 1969 of Indian 
Banks. 
PHASE- II : Nationalization of Indian Banks and 
upto 1991 prior to Indian banking sector reforms . 
PHASE- III : New phase of Indian Banking System 
with the advent of Indian Financial and Banking Sector 
Reforms after 1991.
Reserve Bank of India 
 The Reserve Bank of India is a central bank and 
was established in April 1, 1935 in accordance with 
the provisions of Reserve Bank of Indian Act,1934. 
 The central office of RBI is located at Mumbai 
since nationalization in 1949, RBI is fully owned 
by the Government of India. It was inaugurated 
with share capital of Rs. 5 Crores divided into 
shares of Rs. 100 each fully paid up.
Technological Innovations 
in Banking Sector 
ATM 
Plastic money 
Data Mining 
Tie up arrangements 
Virtual Banking-don’t 
visit the branch 
Phone Banking 
Mobile Banking 
Marketing Agents for 
Distribution of 
Products 
Insurance Products
Why We are Attracted to 
Indian Banking System? 
 Offers many employment opportunities for young 
men and women to build a career. 
 Leadership Development 
 High range salary 
 Personality development etc.

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indian Banking system

  • 1.
  • 2. What is Bank?  A banker or bank is a financial institution whose primary activity is to act as a payment agent for customers and to borrow and lend money.  An institution where one can place and borrow money and take care of financial affairs; A branch office of such an institution.  The first modern bank was founded in Italy in Genoa in 1406, its name was (Bank of St. George).
  • 3. HISTORY OF INDIAN BANKS PHASE- I : Early phase from 1786 to 1969 of Indian Banks. PHASE- II : Nationalization of Indian Banks and upto 1991 prior to Indian banking sector reforms . PHASE- III : New phase of Indian Banking System with the advent of Indian Financial and Banking Sector Reforms after 1991.
  • 4. Reserve Bank of India  The Reserve Bank of India is a central bank and was established in April 1, 1935 in accordance with the provisions of Reserve Bank of Indian Act,1934.  The central office of RBI is located at Mumbai since nationalization in 1949, RBI is fully owned by the Government of India. It was inaugurated with share capital of Rs. 5 Crores divided into shares of Rs. 100 each fully paid up.
  • 5. Technological Innovations in Banking Sector ATM Plastic money Data Mining Tie up arrangements Virtual Banking-don’t visit the branch Phone Banking Mobile Banking Marketing Agents for Distribution of Products Insurance Products
  • 6. Why We are Attracted to Indian Banking System?  Offers many employment opportunities for young men and women to build a career.  Leadership Development  High range salary  Personality development etc.