SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 74
Download to read offline
What the Writings

Testify Concerning ThemseLves





    A Compilation of Teachings
   from the Theological Writings
      of Emanuel Swedenborg




 General Church Publication Committee
         Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania
                  1961
"And it came to pass, when Jesus
had ended these sayings, the people were
astonished at His doctrine. For He taught
them as one having authority, and not as
the scribes."
                            Matthew 7 :28, 29
What the Writings Testify
        Concerning Themselves

    The following extracts from the theological
Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg are mostly
selections used by the late Rev. C. Th. üdhner
in the pamphlet, "Swedenborg's Testimony con­
cerning His Writings", which was published in
1902 and revised by a committee of three editors
in 1920.
    The object in the present compilation is to
present, simply and clearly, those teachings which
most directly describe the nature of the revela­
tions given through Swedenborg, who subscribed
himself "the Servant of the Lord Jesus Christ".
   The passages quoted in the body of the text
are taken from the theological works written by
Swedenborg after 1748. Two excerpts from the
"Documents" have also been used. Repetition has
been avoided when possible, but sorne statements
have been used again under different headings.
Headings, foot-notes, and sorne revisions of the
translation. have been supplied by the compiler
who has also appended sorne NOTES to define the
                        1
relation of the internaI sense to the sense of the
 letter of the Word, and to describe certain states
 by which Swedenborg was prepared for his office.
       It is obvious that no selection of extracts can
   present the complete doctrine. The full meaning
   of any one passage can be gained only when it is
   read in its context. And the real testimQIlY to the
     ivine origin and authQrity of the Writing.s is
   the c1arity and power of their dock,inaJ message.
( The doctrine of the New Church, "by truths from
 ) the sense of the letter of the Word and at the
   sam.e time by rational things from natural light",
(
   'YUI convince even the natural man "if he is
   willing to be convinced". (AR 544, compare SS 4)
                   -~


                                Hugo Lj. üdhner
  Bryn Athyn
  Pennsylvania
  December 1, 1960




                           2
1           Swedenborg received the Doctrine
            of the New Church from the mouth
            of the Lord alone.


    " ... That the Lo@ mani~ed Himself...bef~e
~IDueC'ci~t, and sent me to this office, and
thât He afterwards opened the sight of my spirit,
and so has introduced me into the spiritual world,
and has granted me to behold the heavens and the
hells and to converse with angels and spirits, and
this now uninterruptedly for many years, l testify
in truth; likewise, that from the first day of that
call ! have not received anything that pertains to
the doctrines of the Ne     hurch from any angel,
Qut from the Lord alone, while 1 read t e or."
                    ---..        True Christian Religion 779

    "Every one can see that the Apocalypse could
never have been explained except by the Lord
alone, for the several words there contain arcana
which could never be known without a singular
illustration and thus revelation; wherefore ij;
  leased the Lord
and to teach. Do not believe, therefore, that 1
have taken anything herein from myself, or from
                            3
any angel, but f~e-,Lord_al2.Ue. The Lord
also said by the angel to John, 'Seal not the words
of the prophecy of this book', by which is meant
that they are to be manifested."
                      The Apocalypse Revealed, Preface


    "1 have had discourse with spirits and with
angels now for many years; but neither has a
spirit dared, nor any angel wished, to tell me
anything, still less to instruct, concerning any­
thing in the Word, or concerning any doctrine
from the Word; but t e Lord alone has taught      u




~ Who has been revealed 0 me an            .as én­
 19htened me."
                                Divine Providence 135


    "It has been given me to see [the light of
heaven], and from it to perceive distinctly what
has come from the Lord, and what from the
angels. What has come from the Lord has been
written, and what has come from angels has not
been written."
                        The Apocalypse Explained 1183


   "The things which l have learned in repre­
sentations, visions, and from speech with spirits
and angels are solely from the Lord.... Thus l
have been instructed, consequently by no spirit,
                        4
nor angel, but bl the Lord aloue from Whom is
everything true ana good.... "         .
                                   Spiritual Diary 1647

    " ... It was evident that even the things which
1 have learned through evil spirits 1 have learned
         .       -
from the Lord alone, although the spirits spoke..."
                                   Spiritual Diary 4034

    "As regards myself, it has not been allowed
to take any thing from the mouth of any spirit,
nor from the mouth of any angel, but from the
mouth of the Lor,1LalQne."
•                              De Verbo XIII (29)

    "In order that the true Christian religion
might be disclosed, it could not he otherwise than
that some one should he introduced into the spirit-
ual world, and from the mout.h,oLth~derive
the genuine truths out of the Word."
                        Invitation to the New Church 38




                         5
Swedenborg ascribed his theo-
2                      logical Writings to the Lord.


    "The Books which were written by the Lord
by means of me ({CD-!Wkino-per_?lJ;i) ' from the
beginning to the present day, should be enum-
erated." *                  Ecclesiastical History 3


     "A certain Anglican bishop told how he es-
pecially had insulted the five works concerning
heaven and heIl and the rest which had been
presented to aIl [the bishopsJ and to aIl the Prot-
estant lords in the Parliament, vituperating and
blaspheming them... Then it was told him that
the work iUQ_t..mine but the Lord's, who desired
to reveal the nature of heaven and hell and the
quality of the life of man after death and con-
cerning the last judgment... And 1 also told him
that ~el&tioJJ.J is the male-chilil...w.ho~tbe
  .21P-an brought forth and whom the dragon
wished to devour... " [Rev. 12J
                                           Spiritual Diary 6101:2


* Recenseantur -   reviewed, enumerated.

                                6
"That our Savior has .y.isib1~~ealed Himself
  before me and commanded [me] to do what l
  have done and what is yet to be done, and that
     e thereupon allowed me to come into communion
  [samtal] vdih..angels and spirits, l have declared
  before the whole of Christendom.... That [the
  Chancellery of Justice now] relates that they still
  cannot believe it, l cannot take amiss, since l can-
  not put my state of sight and speech into the heads
  of others and so convince them, nor can l cause
  angels and spirits to talk with them; nor is it
  permitted that miracles should occur nowadays,
  but reason itself shall find it [true] when with
  refiection they read my writings in which much

1 is found such as never before has been discovered
  nor can be discovered without actual sight and
  conversation with those who are in the spiritual
  worId... If there should he anx further doubt, l am
( ready to testify with the most salemn oath that
  max be reguired of me. that ibis 1s [the] truth,
  c..Q..mplete and actual, without the least fallacy.
I'UlM     Qur Savior causes Ihis to happeu to me is

I-not at aIl for my sake, but from an urgency wliich
  concerns the et~Wiii'ejf'U"e of aiiChristii"ns..."
                 Swedenborg's letter to the king, May 25,-1770 1

 1   Docu. 245 X. Compare AR 962. and Docu. 252 E.

                                 7
"Read, if you please, the things which have
been written in the latest published work, called
"The True Christian Religion", concerning the
arcana disclosed Wb.~ His 'ser ­
vant... and afterwards draw a conclusion, but
from reason, concerning my Revelation."
                         Swedenborg's letter to Cuno in 1770   *




3                         Swedenborg enjoyed a
                          complete Divine inspiration.


    "The Lord -fehovah derives and produces from
this New Heaven ~ .~w Church on the earth,
which is done by ~.$velation oLTruths from~lIis
own mouth or from His Word, and by Inspiration:­
          -                                         Coronis 18


      "... When 1 think of what 1 am about to write,
and while 1 am writing, 1 enjoy a complete (full­
komlig) inspiration, for otherwise it would be my
                                     .............

                                                ~~


own; but now 1 know for certain - . 

............-OC"t ........... y ... ~ . that what 1 write
is the living trutn of God."
  Swedenborg's testimony as reported by Gjorwell, Doc. II, p. 404

* New   Church Life, 1912, page 197.
                                8
"... That the internaI sense is such as has been
 set forth is plain from the singular things which
 have been explained, and especially from this, that
 this has been dictated to me* ouLoLhe~n."
                                           Arcana Coelestia 6597

     "T.he..llecond coming of the Lord is effected by
 means ôf a man bef6re whom He has· mamfêS'fed
 'rTimself in ~son: andwliom He has fil1ëd Wlth
 His Spirit to teach the doctrines of the New
 Church through the Word from Him."
                             True Christian Religion 779, heading

      "That at this daX there exists such immediate
  revelation, is because this is meant by the Advent
  of the Lord."
  .....        -                              Heaven and HeU l

      "Tt has pleased.the Lord t!Lprel2.are me
  IDS. wlies.LXQJ,lth to perceive the Ward, ~d He
  has introduced me inta the spiritual world, and
  has enlightened me with the light af His Word
  more proximately. From this it is manifest that
  th~r.p,asses ~U miracles..."
                                  Invitation to the New Church 55

If,  "In place of miracles, there has, at this
  taken placejLmanifestatian of the.LQt.dJliru.'>"ij­

  * See   the foUowing article, page 10.

                                   9
alJ....UU;l;Qmission..into the spiritual world, and en­
  lightenment there through immediâte liR'ht from
  the Lor.d, in such things as are the interior t~
  of tÎÎe church; but chiefly, the opening of the
  spiritual sense in the Word, in which the Lord is
 in His own Divine lïght."             Coronis: Miracles IV

     "That this (New] Church is not instituted and
 established through miracles, but through the
 re.velation of th.e spiritual sense, and th~ugh the
 introduction of my ,§,Pirit, and at the. §sme time

1of JBY body, into the spiritual "";or!9-, so that l
 might know there what heaven and hell are, and
 in light might imbibe immediately from the Lord
                                _~_ _.....    ~~           ±nr

 the truths of faith whereby man is led to eternal
 life."                   Invitation to the New Church, VII



             The inspiration of Swedenborg differed
  4          widely from that of the prophets. *

      " ... It is given me to behold the marvels of
  heaven, to be together with the angels as one of
  them, and at the same time draw forth truths in
  light, and thus to p~rceiye and teach them i con­
  sequentlv to be led by the..Lg,rd."
                                Invitation to the New Church 52


  * See   the NOTES, pages 64·67.
                                    10
l    "The Most Ancient Church had immediate
lrevelation from the Lord by consort with spirits
fand angels and by visions and dreams, whereby
 it was given them to have a general knowledge
 of what is good and true; and after they had
 [this], then these general principles were con­
 firmed by innumerable things through percep­
 tions..."                   Arcana Coelestia 597 **

        "1 have been told how the Lord spoke with the
    prophets, through whom the Word was given. He
    did not speak to them as with the ancients, by an
    influx into their interiors, but through spirits who
    were sent to them, whom the Lord infilled with
    His aspect, and thus inspired the words which
    they dictated ta the prophets... The spirits them­
    selves even called themselves Jehovah..."
                                        Heaven and HeU 254


       "AlI revelation [is] either from speech with
    angels through whom the Lord speaks, or from
    perception... It is to be known that they who
    are in good and thence in truth, and especialIy
    those who are in the good of love to the Lord, have
    revelation from perception; whereas they who are
    not in good and thence in truth, can indeed have

    ** Compare   AC 2896 and Inv. 52.

                                  Il
revelations, yet not from perception,but by a liv­
ing voice heard in them, and thus by angels from
the Lord. This revelation is external, but the
former is internaI. Angels, especially the celestial,
have revelation from perception, as also had the
men of the Most Ancient Church, and some also
of the Ancient Church, but scarce any one has at
this day; whereas very many, even those who
have not been in good, have had revelations from
speech without perception, and also by visions and
dreams. Such were most of the revelations of the
prophets in the J ewish Church. They heard a voice,
they saw a vision, and they dreamed a dream;
but as they had no perception, they were merely
verbal or visual revelations without perception of
what they signified. For genuine Dgçentio.n.ç;omes
through heaven from the Lord, and affects the
understanding spiritually, and leads it perceptive­
ly to think as the thing really is, with an internaI
assent, the source of which it is ignorant of. It
supposes that it is in itself, and that it fiows from
the connection of things; whereas it is a dictate
through heaven from the Lord, infiowing into the
interiors of the thought, concerning such things
as are above the natural and sensual, that is, con­
cerning such things as are of the spiritual world
or of heaven."                    Arcana Coelestia 5121

                          12
"The prophets of the ûld Testament. . . did
not have their understanding enlightened, but the
words which they were to say or write they re-
ceived merely by the hearing, and did not even
understand their interior sense, still less their
spiritual sense."        Apocalypse Explained 624:15

    "The prophets through whom the Word was
written... wrote as the spirit from the Divine
,dictated, for the very words which they wrote
were uttered in their ears. With them was the
truth which proceeds mediately from the Divine,
that is, through heaven, but not the truth which
proceeds immediately; for they had not a percep-
tion of what each thing signified..."
                              Arcana CoelesLia 7055:3 '"

    "That the things which l learned from repre-
sentations, visions, and discourses with spirits
              .
and angels were from the Lord alone.
                                       -
    "Whenever there was any representation,
vision, and discourse, l was kept interiorly and
intimately in refiection upon it, as to what thence
was useful and good, thus what l might learn
therefrom; which refiection was not thus attended
to by those who presented the representations and
visions, and who spoke; yea, sometimes they were

'" Compare AC 5121:3.

                         13
indignant when they found that I was reflecting.
Thus have I been instructed; consequently by no
spirit, nor by any angel, but by the Lord alone,
from Whom is all truth and good; yea, when they
wished to instruct me concerning various things,
there was scarcely anything but what was false:
wherefore I was prohibited from believing any­
thing that they said; nor was I permitted to infer
any such thing as was proper to them. Besides,
when they wished to persuade me, I perceived an 
interior or intimate persuasion that the thing
was so and so, and not as they wished; which they
also wondered at. The perception was manifest,
but cannot easily be described to the apprehension
of men. -1748, March 22."         Spiritual Diary 1647




            The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem
5           is the same as~the Internal Sense of
            the Word. 7            ~ >..~~ s . . . . .", -P-o
                  <;y--:...- t:::.-R (~c..~ 1~) .. ~ To.. t: 'tr­
    "As for the ~ne_ in special which now

follows, it als<:>Js~!l1 heav~r!,> because it is from

the sPiritual sense ofthe-Wor"d';').nd the spiritual

sense of the or iS1he same with the Doctrine

which is in heaven... From these things it may

appear what is meant by this, that the holy city,

                           14
New Jerusalem, was seen to descend from God

out of heaven. But I will proceed to the Doctrine

itself which is for the New Church; which, be­

cause it is revealed to me out of heaven, is called

The Heavenly Doctrine. . ."

                   New Jerusalem and Its Heavenly Doctrine 7


   ". . . It has nQw pleased the Lord to reveal

many arcana of heaven, especially the internal

or<@iritual sense of the W~r"d':which heretofore

had been entir-elyunknown, and therewith He has

                    ~~-----'-~~      .,                        ~

taught th -genuine truths of doct ine whi reve­
   on is un erstood by "the A<4reIi.Lotlb.e...-L_llrd"

in Matthew xxiv. ; ."        Apocalypse Explained 641



   "r- .. To interpret thl(Spiritual sense, from
~s of     doctrine(opens E~v~n, because that is
the sense in which the angels are; and so man
by means of it~t~tog~th_er }:'Tith a~gcls," and
thus conjoins them to himself in his intellectual
mind..." ,                       De Verbo VII (20)
           -T~ 'NI> JoiA '" (>-;?re>   sJ ...:.-.. 5r··.:·;r::. -4   Co-   ~,.   r_ ­
     "Thatthec§pirit~~ense,of the Word 'is at -to                                0­

this ~ay tdiscloseq by the L~d, is because the
      we   Qf~euuine-~~o~&.~d, and this
doctrine-;-an1l-no-other, agrees with the(SPIrifiial
sellSe''Of the Word."
------            Doctrine concerning the Sacred Scripture 25

                              15
"The Divine truth in the Word and its quality
            are described by the 'cherubs' in Ezekiel i, ix, and
            x; and as no one can know what is signified by the
            particulars in their description but one to whom


        i
            th~~ritual s~)has been opened, it has for that.
            reason-been disclosed to me what is signified, in
            brief, by all the things which are told concerning
            the cherubs in the first chapter of Ezekiel. ..
            These summaries have also been collated with the
            Word in heaven, and are in conformity with it."
'-,. I    .J'"       '"            Doctrine concerning the Sacred Scripture 97:5
  vy (> ~l7 '-'-'   1"'..0   tS .. $   S.e.-c.........

               "At this day ©le spiritual s~ of the
           Word has been rev~eaonl1e-Lord, because
           the doctrine of genuine truth has now been
           revealed, which doctrine is partly contained in
           The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem, and now in
           the small works which are being given to the
           public; and because that doctrine and no other
           agrees with~ spiritual sense ofJhe WQi-Ct~there-
           fore that sense~ together'"'with the science of
         ( ~orrespondences,~'has now forfu-eflrst time been
           disclosed. . . By many that sense will not be
           acknowledged for a long time." De Verbo VII (21)
                                                   -----
                "The truth of the internal se --. . of the Word
            is the same thing                  (idemr
                                      as he genuine trutIDof
            the Doctrine of faith of the C urch."
                                                                Arcana Coelestia 9034

                                                           16
C- e f"A.A--' ~"".
    ~ 0 ~ 11'"""o.? c;    £.-a---s.-.­

   "This explanation of that chapter CZech. 4J

 as given me .by the Lord through heaven'"

                                                     Apocalypse Revealed 43e


    "From this Doctrine, also{the internal se~~
of the Word is known, since the fnternalS;me
of the Word isC!.he Doetrme ItSclf of love to the
Lord and charity towards the neighbor. . ."
                                                       Arcana Coelestia 9409:3

   "It is to be known that the internal sens?)of

the Word contains the~uine doctri""Iie) or-the

church."        -         -Arcana -Coe1estia 9424:3


    "TIlt Doctrine of faith)is the same thing as

the understanding of £fleWord as to its interiors

or its internal sense."
                                   -
                              Arcana Coelestia 2762:2

                                                 ~
    "The internal sense'is itself the genuine doc­
~..of
trine    the church... They who understand the                          '.-­
Worq .according to the I~rnal sense, know the
true Doctrine itself of the CIiurch~because the in­
ternal sense contains it'(AC 9025, 9430, 10401)."
                                          . ..:::                      White H!>rse 11            ~
                                         lfr-       0..'   n   If'--    ->-- €l 'Y a s   jJz;--.Y--­
    "Those who remainl in the literal sense- of the     8 f                                       :
Word alone and do not gather anything doctrinal ~
thence, ... are separate from the internal sens-e ;" "'J""
for the internal sense is the doctrinal itself."
                                                           Arcana Coelestia 9380

                                         17
~         -.1" ...       ~ ~r-           '--          )..()P                s~
"Th'-Doctrine itself the1nternal sense teach ­
                _.-.-   --    '----- - -        ­
  es, and he who knows this Doctrine, has the in­
  ternal sense of the Word."      Arcana Coelestia 10276


      "The Doctrine which should be for a lamp is
  that which thGnternal sens~ teaches, thus it is
  the internal sen~e ·itseff,- whi~h in sQme measure
  lies open to everyone . . . whoseClnternal mall
  is open..."                    Arcana Coelestia 10400:3


       "The internal sense is not only that sense
 which lies concealed in the external sense . '. . but
J is also that which I:B.s.ults...-from...a.n!illlb.e.r_Qf-Pa.s­
 sages rightly collated, and which is discerned by
 t those who are enlightened by the Lord as to their
   intellectual. .."                  Arcana Coelestia 7233:3


       "... The literal sense of the Word is for man
  while he is in thlworld,)whereas the internal
  sense is for man whelrhe comes intc:(~~ven;':Bfit
  it is to -bekDOwn that man while in the world is
  at the same time in the internal sense of the Word
  when he is in the genuine doctrine of the church
  as to faith and as to life; for through that doctrine
  the internal sense of the Word is then inscribed
  both on his understanding and on his will. .."
                                         Arcana Coelestia 9430

                                18
"That the Word in the sense of the letter is
signified by a "wall" (Rev. 21 :12), appears clear­
ly from the things which follow in this chapter
which treats much of the wall, its gates, founda­
tions, and measurement. The reason is because
the Doctrine of the New Church, which is meant
by 'the city', is solely (unice) out of the sense
of the letter of the Word," Apocalypse Revealed 898

     " 'And the wall of the city had twelve founda­
 tions' signifies that the Word in the sense of the
(lette~)contains all things of the(doctrine of the
 New Church."                 Apocalypse Revealed 902 *

    "The true Doctrine of the Church is what is
here called the internal sense; for in the internal
sense there are such truths as are with the angels
of heaven."                     Arcana Coelestia 9025

   "It is said in the Apocalypse, 'a new heaven
and a new earth', and afterwards, 'Behold, I make
all things new'; by which nothing else is meant
than that in the church now to be established by
the Lord there will be a New Doctrine which was
not in the former church.... This same doctrine
was indeed before given in the Word; but because
the church not long after its first establishment

 <.   See   NOTES,   pages 61·63.
                                    19
was turned into a Babylonia, and with others

    later into a Philistia, therefore it could not be seen

    from the Word. For a church does not see the

    Word otherwise than from its principle of religion

    and its doctrine."       Doctrine Concerning the Lord, 65


        t-~ )! <> k L - - 1J1....-- A~.                       rs      f A'"I      ~
          ~ cr-L """'e.-.., •
                                 ~
                         _ _ ___h	
                              .           l ).. .:) y"" S )   0...$   f"
         v                                    J   ~H ~ ~44...I'1'o.A::J~~'
    ~        '-'J r.--   fr- - vJ'...... .A J Lv -:../f""'- a...s ..,.,., v '"""'LJLot r -
                                                                  J/        _ ,.,
    6	
                                                                                          0.-:..

                           The explanations !n the Writings of 1J,;f~
                           the~iritual sense are not written                               "1
                           in a sense merelY natural, but are
                           a natural sense from tb~-,spTriruar )
,                          - which is called theeernal Seh~
    -
        "'This is the mind that hath wisdom' [Rev.

    17 :9-11J, ~ignifies the under~anding of these

                    a:
    things in l)atural sense fro!.!!. ftb.e spirit~L .. In

    a sense abstracted from person, 'having wisdom'

    means the explanation of the thing represented,

    in a natural sense from the spiritual, thus the

    explanation of what 'the seven mountains' and

    'the seven kings' are, which are signified by 'the

    seven heads'. For the explanation made by the

    angel ... is not an explanation in a natural sense

                                           20
from the spiritual, but is an explanation in a sense
   merely natural, in which a spiritual sense is con­
   cealed, and this sense must be unfolded; and it is
   unfolded when it is explained what is signified...
       "... The angel did not explain the vision in a
   natural sense from the spiritual, because the ex­
   planation also makes the Word in the letter; and
  the Word in the letter must be natural, in the
   details of which a spiritual sense must be hidden.
  Otherwise the Word would not serve t ~
  as a aSIS nor [wou I serve            e church for its
  conJunc Ion WI " eavenJ-H-enee-tt is that also
  e'iSewhere m the Word, as in David and the rest
  of the prophets where angels explain visions, they
  explain them in a sense merely natural, and not
  at all in a natural sense from the spiritual. 'Ihe
  natural sen§e from the spiritual is here (hie)
  when it is explained what "the seven mountains",
  then what "the seven kings", and what the other
{ things si&Wfy; namely, that 'mountains' signify
  the goods of the Word, and 'seven mountains' those
  profaned; and that 'kings' signify the truths of
  the Word, and 'seven kings' those profaned. This
  is the natural sense from the spiritual, which is
  called the internal sense, as also the spiritual­
  natural sense."               Apocalypse Explained 1061


                            21
7




7


   "As to what especially concerns the Doctrine
which now follows, this also is from Heaven, be­
cause it is from the spiritual sense of the Word,
and the spiritual sense of the Word is the same
with the Doctrine which is in Heaven... But I will
proceed to the Doctrine itself, whicb is for the
New Church i which. because it ha~ been revealed
to me out of Heaven, is called Heavenly Doctrine;
for to give this Doctrine is the purpose of this
work." I       Heavenly Doctrine of the New Jerusalem 7
   "ARCANA COELESTIA (Heavenly Secrets) which
are discovered (detecta) in the Sacred Scripture
or Word of the Lord, are contained in the Explica­
tion which is th;Internal Sense of the Word...."
                           Subtitle of Arcana Coelestia
  "The ApOCALYPSE EXPLAINED according to the
Spiritual Sense, wherein are revealed arcana
which are there predicted and have hitherto been
hidden."                Title of Apocalypse Explained
                          22
... t;::. -.A J~            "j -rJ--.    W..-vI (~'OD ~ )
 )~~{                                     !   "'->    Ii ~ <P-", I -:­
~! f.Z. n-t                                   ""-)   l.J--1l_ "",-"
                                 {-(k u., SS -)
     "The ApOCALYPSE REVEALED, in which are dis­
  closed the arcana which are there predicted and
  hitherto have lain hidden."
                                         Title of Apocalypse Revealed

     "That the Internal Sense is such as has been
  expounded, is evident from the particulars which
  have been explained, and especially from this, that
  that sense has been dictated to me out of heaven."
                                                 Arcana Coelestia 6597

      "This, now is the internal sense of the Word,
  its very essential life, which does not at all appear
  from the sense of the Letter." Arcana Coelestia 64
       ".. fThe spiritual sens~"of the Word h iC? l!y;(!.1
   disclosed by the Lord through me..."
    F- _",,-,        -__           ,.
                                  Invitation to the New Church 44

       "The doctrine of the church is that this* is
   the advent of the LQId and that thence it 'is that
   arcana have been opened by the Lord respecting
   heaven and hell, man's Me after death, the Word,
   the last judgment-which have all been written
   out in Latin and sent to all the archbishops and
   bishops of the kingdom [of Great Britain] and
   to the nobility..." Concerning the Athanasian Creed 2

   * /lle.   The context refers to Matthew 24, and to the phrase
             "immediate revelation" in Heaven and Hell, n. 1.
                                    23
8pl!it~s~....Jof      the
                                   the Lord, is because
         {,!,. ...l.#!t:-"'~-t:lU.Uut:~Jq:utn as now been
              .                              h
   revealed, whicn Doctrine is contained in The
   Doctrine of the New Jerusalem, and now in the
   [other] little works which are being given to the
   public; and because that Doctrine, and no other,
   agrees with the spiritual sense of the Word,
   therefore that sense, together with the science of
   correspondence£, has now for the first time been
   disclosed. This sense also is signified by the ap­
   pearance of the Lord in the clouds of heaven with
 I glory and power, Matthew 24 :30, 31. .."
                                      De Verbo VII:7 (21)




        "The arcana of the internal sense are now
     revealed, because there is scarcely any faith, since
     there is no charity; thus because it is the con­


,~
     summation of the age; and when this is so they
     can be revealed without danger of profanation,
     because they are not interiorly acknowledged."
                                    Arcana C6elestia 3398:4

                             24
"But since these arcana have been revealed,
and lie open to those who are in good, that is, who
are angelic minds, therefore, however obscure
they may appear to others, these arcana are to
be expounded, because they are in the internal
sense."                         Arcana Coelestia 3128

    "It has been granted me sometimes to be
among the angels of the middle and of the highest
heaven, and to hear them conversing with one
another; at which time I was in an interior nat­
ural state. . . I heard things ineffable and in­
expressible. . . Afterwards it was given me to
understand that I could not utter nor describe
them by any spiritual and celestial expression,
but that nevertheless they could be described even
to their rational comprehension by words of nat­
ural langauge. And it was said that there. arej
not any Divine arcana which cannot be perceived
and expressed also naturally, although in a more
general (communius) and imperfect way..."
                                   De Verbo III:4 (6)
                              /~

    " 'And she brought forth{a male Son,' signifies
                             <.  -           --­
1Qe Doctrine of the New Chu.!£h... The DoctrIne
w~n iH.et'@ meant is The Dacm:n.g, of the New
Jj}J:JI.$c        j hed at London, 1758) ; -as also
The Doctrines concerning the Lor , the Sacred
Scripture, and Life according to the Precepts of
                         25
the Decalogue (Amsterdam, 1763); for by the
Doctrine all the truths of Doctrine are meant,
because the Doctrine is their complex...."
                                            Apocalypse Revealed 543




 8                  The Internal Sense is the Word Itself.

   "That the internal sense is the Word itself,
is manifest from the many things which have
been revealed..."           Arcana Coelestia 1540 *

     "... Because the case is thus in regard to the
Word, viz., that its internal sense has become suc­
cessively obliterated, and this at the present day
to such an extent that its very existence is un­
known, - when yet this is the verimost W~d
 (W...§,issirnurn V er~'!W!') in which the Divine is most
closely present,- therefore the successive states
in respect to it are described in this chapter."
                                              Arcana Coelestia 3432



 -   H •••  Th.e-Lord
. Word, not only as
  but also as to the
  the literal sense.~.
                                  is Doctrine itself, that is, the
                                             -3              -­
                                  to the supreme sense therein,
                                           -----..,,­
                                 internal'-sense, and also as to
                                 ."           Arcana Coelestia 3393

 " Sce     NOTES,   page 6l.
         ....                         26   ~"'-         ~
                                                  /;:;;..   _
     OY>~               <:l.-­


 AO             'O-s?   -:>           )~,p;>d-
"The Word is Divine Truth, and the internal
or spiritual sense is interior Divine truth."
                                Apocalypse Explained 948

    "By the Holy Spirit is meant the Lord as to
the Divine truth such as it is in the heavens, thus
the Word such as it is in the spiritual sense, for
this is the Divine truth in heaven..."
                               Apocalypse Explained 7n1:3

   "What is the quality of the Word in the
heavens, this is known only from the internal
sense, for t,he internal sense- is the Word of the
Lord in the heavens."             Arcana Coelestia 1887

    "Moreover, these are the things which are
contained in the internal sense, and the internal
sense is the Word of the Lord in the heavens:
those who are in the heavens perceive it thus.
When a man is in the truth, that is, in the internal
sense, then he can make one as to thought with
those who are in heaven, even though the man
be respectively in a most general and obscure
idea..."                      Arcana Coelestia 2094·

* Compare   AC 3316 :3.




                          27
-I~ '( vv/J""d /, (   >.; 00 ~    )        r    re;-   1';-----: ~
                                                         A-C-~-t-.   t;:lr-­
    A!"j'.,
                (~O~"<,)         <>1f      Iv    w--":"{f~      I     t:...4-   r.f
                                               (~If~'5 )

  9                          Every Divine revelation is
                             the Word of the Lord.

        "In John we read: 'In the beginning was the

   Word, and the Word was with God, and God was

   the Word' ... Few know what is here meant by ­

   'the Word': That it is the Lord is evident from

   the particulars involved. And the internal sense

   teaches that the Lord as to the Divine Human is

) ~nt by the Wo.rd-:for it is said that the Word

  was made flesh and dwelt among us, and we be­

   held His glory. And because the Divine Human is

   ~, therefore by 'the WQJ"_d'-l§ underst~l


   --
   Divine truth which is concerning Him and from

) Him in his kingdom in the heavens and in His

   chur~IL~h. Hence it is said that in Him was

   life, and the life was the light of men, and the

   light appeared in the d,arkness. And because truth)

   is meant, therefore by the Word is meant every

   Revelation, thus also-the-Wordftseif or the HOly

   Scripture."                      Arcana Coelestia 2894


      "Divine doctrine is Divine truth, and all Divine

  truth is the Word of the Lord (Divinu1n Veru1n

  est omne Verbum Domini). The Divine doctrine

  itself is the Word in the supreme sense, in which

  it treats of the Lord alone; thence the Divine Doc­
                                      28
..--. ~o..J"":;~---l

,...-         l   7'-t   At. .Sf ' "'r~ ~       ~s        /1...'"t'"O>
 ... I::: J                                        f'A" ....J'" (jJfc::~.'~
                   trine is the Word in the internal sense, in which
                   it treats of the Lord's kingdom in the heavens and
                   the earths; Divine doctrine is also the Word in the
                   literal sense, in which it treats of the things which
                   are in the world and on the earth ... For it is
                   known that the Lord is the Word, that is, all
~,
                   Divine truth..."                   Arcana Coelestia S712

                       "As regards the Word, the case is this: In the

                  lmost ancient time, when there was a~lest!il
                   church, there was not a Word, for the men or that
                   church had the Word inscribed' upon tneir hearts.
                   For the Lord taught them immed~tely through
                   heaven what was good and thence what was true,
                  and  He gave them both to perceive from love and
                   charity and to know from revelation. To them
                   the Lord was the Word itself. After this church
                   another succeeded which was not c'elestial, but
                   spirituaL This, in the beginning, had no other
                     oiathan what had been collected from (ab) the
                   most ancient [people]. This was representative
                   of the Lord as well as significative of His king­
                   dom; thus to them the internal sense was the
                   Word itself. That they also had a written Word,
                  <.historical as well as <fi~phetic~which is no longer
                   extant, and that in it sImilarly there was an in­
                   ternal sense, ... may be seen above, n. 2686..."
                                                       Arcana Coelestia 3432

                                              29
H •••  And the Lord is Doctrine itself, that is,
the Word, not only as to the SI,lJ?!"~Ine sense there,
but also as to the int~!:-I)al sense, yea, even as to
the literal sense..."              Arcana Coelestia 3393


   H ••@-D~;trut~ in general is called 'theJ
Word', and the Lord Himself, from Whom is all
Divine truth, is the Word in a supreme sense..." .
                                   Arcana Coelestia 5075


   H ••• In regard to 'this word' (Gen. 41 :28),
a thing (res) is called 'a word' in the original
tongue; thence also a Divine revelation is called
the Word, and even, in the supreme sense, the
Lord. And by the Word, when it is predicated
of the Lord and also of a revelation from (ab)
Him, in the proximate sense is meant the Divine
truth from which all things that are things (res)
have their existence..."      Arcana Coelestia 5272


    " 'And God spake all these words, saying,' that
this means Divine truths for those in heaven and
on earth, appears from the signification of
'the words which God spake,' as meaning Divine
truths, for the things which God speaks are noth­
ing but truths. Hence also the Divine truth is
called the Word, and the Word is the Lord...."
                                   Arcana Coelestia 8861

                          30
" ... The Divine truth is the Lord Himself in
heaven. For what proceeds from Him is He Him­
self; from the Divine nothing else can proceed
than the Divine, and the Divine is one ... "
                                Arcana Coelestia 10646

    "Because the Lord is the Word, He is also
Doctrine. For there is no other Doctrine which is
itself Divine ... "          Arcana Coelestia 2533:3

   "From love toward the human race the Lord
has made such revelations as will ... conduce to
man's salvation. What the Divine has revealed, is
with us the Word~            Arcana Coelestia 10320




              There have been successive Divine
10        (   revelations, of which the Writings
              a re the Iast a nd most excellent.


   "




                        31
-,
        "A~_t~ the Wor~, : .. it has existed at all times,
    but not the Word which we have at this day. There
    was another Word in the Most Ancient Church
/' which was before the Flood; another Word in the
<.
    Ancient Church which was after the -_..
                                          - - - Flood. But
    in the Jewish Church there was the Word which
                                                  ---._----­
    was written through Moses and the Prophets; and,
<., finally, iI!.-_ th~ --!!.ew Tlblll'Ght-.!.he _Vi ord written
    through the Evangelists ... " Arcana Coelestia 2895
   - ~ II!J (tn ~ t:~) /       ~~ &-( ,"   vv~L }A_    /~ lA!~
      "The Word in the Most Ancient Church was
   not a written Word, but was revealed to every
   one who was from the Church, for th~re
   celestiil men thus in t     er e ti  f the od
   an    e true, as the angels with whom they con­
   sorted; so that they had the Word written in
   their hearts ...
        "Thence came the representatives and signifi­
    catives which, when communication with angels
    began to cease, were collected by those who are
    meant by 'Enoch'...
        "From this source was the Word in the Ancient
    Church which was after the Flood ... They also
    had a written Word, which consisted of histories
    and prophecies, .like the Word of the Old Testa­
    ment; but in process of time that Word was
    lost ... "                 Arcana Coelestia ?896, 2897

                                32
" ... When the end of a church is at hand,
      then the interiors of the Word, of the church, and
      of worship, are revealed and taught. The reason is
      that the good may be separated from the evil, for
      the interiors,Jjf the Word. of the chm:ch..and.Qf
    ( worship, which are celestial and spiritual, a~­
    I ceived tiY...t.ru<--good but are reje_cted by the evil.

      Hence there is a separation. Moreover, th~mor
      things of the Word, which are revealed at the end
      of a church, are of service to the new 'ch;;;ch
      ,Vliich is also then established, for doctrine and
    1 for life. That this is so is evident from the fact
      that when the end of the Jewish Church was at
      hand, the Lord Himself opened and taught the
       interior things of the Word ...
           "It has be           in like manneraLthis da ;
      fpr it -has no~ pleased the Lor to rev al man
       arcana of heaven, espe...ctally tne internal or spirlt­
       u~ s~!!.s~ Qf ~ Word, which hITherto has neen
       wholly unknown, and with it He has taught the
       genuine truths of doctrine; which revelation is
       meant-by the ad.v~ent. oLthe Lord in Matthew
        (24: 3, 30, 37)" . . . In both worlds there is a
      church. and revela..tiQn takes place in both, and
      'through this separation, as also the establisnment
       of a new church ...
           "If the successive states of the churches on our
!
       earth are considered, it is plain that they were
~
                                33
lik&l the successive states of a man who is reformed
and regenerated; namely, that he may become a
spiritual man, he is at first conceived, then born,
then grows up, and afterwards iilid-further and
furthe:c into intelligence and wisWn. The church,
-
from most ancient times even to the end of the
Jewish church, increased as a man who is con­
ceived, is born, and grows up, and is then instruct­
ed and taught. But the sUCCfAAiye states of the
ctw~h after the end of the Jewish Church, or
from the time of the Lord even to the present day,
have been like a man who grows.jn intelligence
;;nd wisdom, or is regenerated. For this purpose
 the interior things of the Word, of the church, and
of worship, were revealed by the Lord when _He
,was in the world; and now ag,a.in-~~re
~r ; and so far as interior things are reve~led,
 so far man can become wiser, for to become
 interior is to grow wiser, and to grow wiser is
 to become interior."           Apocmypse ['xplamed 64i

   "At the end of a church, when there is no faith
because no charity, the interior things of the Word
are manifested, which are to be of service to the


t
new church for doctrine and life. This ';;'s d;;;;e
by the Lord Himself when the end of the Jewish
Church was at hand. The Lord Himself then came
into the world, and opened the interiors of the

                          34
Word, especially the things concerning Himself,
  concerning love to Him and love towards the
  neighbor, and concerning faith in Him, which
  things formerly had lain hidden in the interiors
  of the Word ... These....b :.llths     wm:e interior



I
  tmths..an<Lin..themSeIY~Sspirity.al, which after­
  wards were to serve the new church for doctrine
  and life . . . But still, these things were not 
  received at once, but after a considerable course
  of time, as is known from ecclesiastical history.
  The reason was that they could not be received
                                                 -
  until all things in the spiritual world had been
  reduced into order ...
      "A similar thing occurred when the Most
  Ancient Church, which was before the Flood, came
  to its end. The representatives of the celestial
  things which had been among the most ancients,
  were then collected into a o~ Q)[ those who wete
  called Enoch, and were preserved for the use of
  'c e new church after the Flood ... With these the
  same things took place, viz., that t~ese th}ng_s we~e
  separated from the evil ones by -being 'taken up
(
  into heaven,' and thus guarded, and this even until
  the old churchhad cometo its last and when a
  new Church was about to be established.
       ''A similar thing is taking place today. This
  church, 'Yhich is called Christian. has at this day
  come to its end; on which account t~D.a..At
                          35

'
1
     eaven and the church have now een reye~led
J) by the L~, to be of serVice to the New C~ch
   ~fch is meant in the Apocalypse by the New
   Jerusalem, for a doctrine of life and faith. T~!s
   Dg_ctrine, also, has been 'taken up into heaven,'
 ( lest: b~iore fhe estabfishment of theNew Church,
   it should be hurt by the evil ... "
                                  Apocalypse Explained 670


         ". . . That before the church is fully devas­
     tated, the Word is interiorly revealed, Le., as to
     the spiritual sense, is because then the New
     Church is to be established, into which are invited
     those who are of the formercnurCh, a-no Jor this
     NeWCllurch -fne1Jiv--me-truth1s.Jntexiorl~­

     -
     vealed.... It is done in the same way now as it
     w as done at the end of the Jewish Church. At its
     end, which was when the Lord came into the
     world, the Word was opened interiorly, for there
     were revealed by the Lord, when He was in the
     world, interior Divine truths which were to be
     of service and also did serve the new church which
     was established by Him. At the present day. al.§.o,
     on account of similar causes, the Word has been
     interiorly opened, and t~ence ther,e ha&e been re­
     vE'JI.led Diyine.Jl~,~ths-still mm:g ~x_wllicli.are
     to be of service for th~ New Church which is to
     be called the New Jerusalem.
                             36
"The way of the Divine Providence, in reveal­
   ing Divine truths, can be seen from the churches
   which have been successively established ... In­
   most Divine truths were revealed to those who
   were of the Most Ancient Church; but exterior
   Divine truths were revealed to those who were
   of the Ancient Church, and most external, or
   ultimate Divine truths to the Hebrew Church,
   and finally to the Israelitish, in which at last all
   Divine truth perished, for there was finally
   nothing in the Word which had not been adulter ­
[ ated. But after the end of that church there were
   revealed by the Lord interior Divine truths for the
              ~Ch   h CGiqw truths stIli more in­
                he..cDming Chuich. These iriteriOl­
   truths are those which are' in the internal or
   spiritual sense of the Word. Fror;:;:- these things
   iCisman-ifest, that there has been a progression
 r of the Divine truth from inmosts to ultimates,
  thus fr:.om wisdom to mere ignorance, and that
     ~ there is taking place a progression of the
   DIvine truth from ultimates to }nteri~s, thus
 (
   from ignorance again to wiscfom."
         ,                        Apocalypse Explained 948


      "The Lord Jehovah from the New Heaven
  derives and produces a New Church upon earth,
  which is done by a Reyelation of Truths from His
                            37
n mouth, or from His Word, and by means of
 Inspiration."                       Coronis 18

     "In place of miracles, there has at this day
 taken place a..manifestation of the Lord Himsclf,
 an intromission into the spmfuaI world, and
 enlightenment there by..,mea.ll.Saof.,.Y.2.e1;J-im!!@
 ~t....fJ;Otn .the Lo-W in such things as are -the
 interior things of the church. But chiefly, the
 opening of the spiritual sense in the Word, in
 which the Lord is in His own Divine light.
                                      Coronis, Mir. IV

      "The manifestation of the Lord in Person,
  and tmTJ4ntro'dtretftfu~'lieflord into -Hle
  spiritual world, both as to sight and as to hearing
  and speech, surpaSS!tU:.roiraCles; for we do not
  read anywher~ III ~tory tnif-such intercourse
  with angels and spirits nas been granted-from the
  creation of the world. For I am daily ""Im angels
  'there, even as Cam in the world with men; and
  this now for twenty-seven years. Th.e.J;estimoni§s
[ oLthis interc,Qurse are the books which have been
  published by me concerning heaven and hell, and
  also the memorable relations thence in the last
  work, called the True Christian Religion ... Tell
  me, who ever before has known anything about
  heaven and hell, about the state of man after
  death, about spirits and angels, etc., etc.
                          38
"Besides these most evident testimonies [there
   is the fact] that the BLiritual sense of the Word
   has been disclosed ~he.4~e, which
   has never before been reveale~since the Word was
.( written amoQg the sOIls of}_sr~ael~ ani.EP is 'l/;~
   is the very Sanctuar       f th     rd: T-he Lord

l  Himse IS in his [sense] witli~His Divine, a.nd in
   the natural sense with His Human. This, even as
   to an iota, cannot ~ opened ~1JlY the LQrd
   Himself. This surpasses all the revelations which
   .. aye been made,..s5n£© the creation of the world.
   Through this revelation there is opened a com­
   munication of men with the angels of heaven, and
   a conjunction of the two worlds has been effected;
   since when man is in the natural sense, the angels
   are in the spiritual sense ... "
                              Invitation to the New Church 43,44

        ". . . To interpret the spiritual sense from
    truths of doctrine opens heaven, because that is
    t.he sense in which the angels are, and so man by
    means of that- sense thinks together with angels
                                                          -
    and thus conjoins them to himself in his intellect­
    ual mind ... "                 De Verbo VII:6 (20) >I<

     "... By 'the book' which the Lamb took from
    Him that sat on the throne, and of which He

    * Compare   AC 2094:3, 3316 :3.

                                      39
loosed the seven seals (Apoc. 5, 6), is meant the
  Word. . . .Therefore by 'the little book' (Apoc.
  10 :2) in the hand of the angel, who also is the
  Lord ... nothing else is meant than the Word as
  to some essential therein ... This is that doctrine
  in the Word thatihe..Lm;d is the God of hea~en and
)~j'j;h and that His Human is Divine ... 'The little
   ook' is said to be open because that doctrine
  appears manifestly in the Word, and is evident to
  everyone who reads it, if he attends . . . This
  subject is the very essential of the New Church ...
      "'And when he cried, seven thunders uttered
  their voices', signifies that the Lord throuw.t

   --
  the elltir.e heaven disclosed whit was in the Ilttle
  book ... But I will 0 en what was in the little
  book. In it were those things w . iC aTe con allled
  in The Doctrine 0 the New Jerusalem concerning
  '& Lord, from beginning to en ..."
                               'Pocalypse Revealed 469, 472


      " ... In order that the true Christian religion
  might be disclosed, it could n.atJle otherwise than
  that some one should be introduced into the
  spiritual wo.rld, and that he shoula derive from the
  mouth of the Lord the genuine truths from the
  Word ...
     "Such an intercourse, as far as I know, has
                                                    --
  not been granted by the Lord Jo anyone before:
                                                        .




                          40
indications that this is on account of the New


JI'
 ~(ChUrCh which is the CrQwn of all the churches
      and which is to endure to eternity ... "
                            Invitation to the New Church, 38, 39

          "In the New Church ... it is lawful to enter
      with the understanding and penetrate into all the
      secrets [ of faith] and also !l?.. confirm them by the
      ~. The reason is that its doctrinals are con-
      tinuous verities laid open by the Lord b means of
      t e or , an con rma IOns of them by rational
      things cause the understanding to be opened above
      more a~e, and thus to be elevated into the
      light in which the angels of heaven are ... "
                                      True Christian Religion 508

          " 'And it was given to her that she should be
      arrayed in fine linen clean and bright,' signifies
      that they who will be of the Lord's New Church
      are instructed OX the Lord in genuine and pure
      truths through the Word." Apocalypse Revealed 814
      -    - - -     -        a;::;


          "The angels have told me , .. that when [they
      are turned] to those things which are in my
      thought from the heavenly doctrine, then they are
      in greater clarity than in any other case."
                                             Spiritual Diary 5610




                                 41
11           By reason of its revealed Doctrine,
                  the New Church is to become the
                  Crown of all the Churches.

        "The [first Christian] Church kun~ nothing
     whatever of this its consummatioD aDd end, nor
     can it know anything of it, before the Divine
     Truths vt;hich arttirom the ~rd in the work called

I'   'The True Christian Religion' are seen iri light and
     acknowledged."                     Coronis, Sum. xlix

         "That the New Church is the Crown of all the
     Churches that have hitherto been upon the earth,
     is because it will worship the one visible God, in
     whom is the invisible God like the soul in the
     body . . . That this Church is to succeed the
     churches which have existed since the beginning
     of the world; that it is to endure for a es of ages,
     a    's thu           e crown of al the churches
     that have gone before it, was prophesied by
     Daniel ... "             True Christian Religion 787, 788


        "Because we now have One God in the Church,
     who is God Man and Man God, therefore this
     [Church] is called the Crown of all the Churches."
                                Invitation to the New Church 53

                               42
fi                  );:,..
 #:,.   /lA.Sf ,.   .<Ph..        -n   I   7.01     /.-; f~ ...... ~
               .>   ~         lV'" ~        (>. ~'T-o"$)    5 J-/I~ 10'"'7

    "That the four churches of this earth     have
undergone these changes of state, will be shown
in what follows; and finally that the Church truly
  hris.tian which today succeeds these four, ~
neyer unde.rgo consummation."
~.                           .~
                                        Coronis 24

      "That this New Church, truly Christian, which
 is at this day being established by the Lord, is to
 endure to eteJ:P,ity, confirmed from the Worn
 both testaments-; and jP...2cLit_wasJ~r..~s"e~lLfr-mP
 ithe creation,Qf th.e :wo~ld. That it~~~become the
   rown of the four antecedent churches, because
 [there will be] true i~ithand true charity.
      "That in this New Church there will be ~Qirit­
 ual peace, which is glory, a,nd internal ble~~s
..Qf life, also confirmed from the Word of both
 testaments.
      "That these things will be in this New Church,
   or the sake of -conjunction,.;with th.e-.Lord and
 through Him with God the Father."
                                             Coronis, Sum. lii·liv

    "The manifestation of the Lord and intro­
mission into the spiritual world, surWW'il all
  ~cl~s. ...1'..his..has,JJ,oLhee,.n.g.tall.te
 inc.e.the c.r.eation as it has besen to me. The men
of the 'Golden Age indeed spoke withangels, but
it was not granted them to be in any other than
natural light; but to me it is granted to be in both
                             43
/'


           ~piritu.?-l
                     and natural l.ight at the same time. By
           this means it has been granted me to see the
           wonderful things of heaven, to be together with
           the angels as one of them, and at the same time
           to draw forth (haurire) truths in light and thus
           to perceive and teach them; consequently .t2...12e
           led by the ;Lord."     Invitation to the New Church 52




           12            The Revelation of the Doctrines of
                         the New Church constitutes' the
                         Second Advent of the Lord.
                         •
              "The Coming of the Lord is not His coming
           to destroy the visible heaven and the habitable
           earth . . . "             True Christian Religion 768

               "Since His ascension into heaven (the Lord]
           is in the glorified Human; and in this He cannot
           appear to any man unless He first open the eyes
           of his spirit....It is a vain thing to believe that
           the Lord is to appearillflieClouds of neaven III
     il)   p~; but He is to .appe.ar in the Word, wh~h
(dJ }J     is from H~m, thus is!IiJ:~~elf."              .
                                         True Christian Religion 777

                                    44
1            4   '­

   I.--     "'- W;o N>'f          (>. () re> ~ )
            .....s r     Q     vJ~ tf--. /       A~I' ~ t.!,-... ,
                             ....-t..H~;,         (~. /JA .Ss)
             "[The coming of the Son of Man in the clouds
          of heaven'" means] that when He comes to judg­
                                 '
          ment He will ap],:)£~thyens,e pf the.lettel'.,Qf
AP+>,S3 ([the Word.~ And because He now has come, He has
          therefore appeared intheWorct1hrough this that
          He has revealed that there is a s irit al sense in
          every smgle thing of the sense of the letter of the
   J      Word; and that in it He alone is treated of, and
         -=­ He alone is the God of heaven and earth.
          that
       I/These are the things meant by His advent in the
     Jl   clou as o'f heaven";.       Apocalypse Revealed 642



                 .::'This Sec.Q.nd-Ady_euJ..-U.I_w..u
          by means of a man before w-h.OIrL~ .nas maDl­
          rested Hi:r;nselUn,YersQU aP..LYho.mJi~ has filled
          :Vith His _Smrit, to teach the doctrines of the
          ~ew Church (hr.omili the:Woiil t¥onCBm.
                  i< • • • It follQWS that He is to do it.by"means

          QLa_m~, who is able not only to receive the
          doctrines of this Church with his understanding,
          but also to publish them by the press. That the
          Lord has manifested Hi.rrJ.§.e,li_befoLe."" me Hi"s
          servant and sent me on this office, and that, af~r
          t.!:lis" He QD-elled the §.ight of muviri['a"llil thus iet
          me into the..spiritual world and gave me to see

          * Matt.   16:27,24:30,26:64, Mark 14:61,62, Luke 21:27,22:69.

                                            45
the heavens and the hells, and also to speak with
           angels and spirits, and this now for many years,
             testity...i!Lt~th; and also that from the first day
           of that call, I have not received any thing which
           pertains to the doctrines of that Church from any
           angel, Q,1lU-ro m the I,o-tCLal<w..e»ile~eadC'"t!le
                  "                              True Christian Religion 779

        " 'And they shall see the Son of Man coming
    in the clouds of heaven with power and reat
    gory, sIgnifies that then the or shall be re­
M,S'~JJ~as to its internal.. s~se, in which the Lord
    is. The 'Son of Man' is the truth Divine which is
    therein."                     Arcana Coelestia 4.Q60:7

        1 ';The A<4;,ept of the Lord is the revelation of
        "'truth Divine at the end of the church."
              -                                       Arcana Coelestia 9807.4

               " ... It has now pleased the Lord to reveal
           manLarcana or h~ven, esPEtciallL_t,h~int~E.~al
.0 t" s   or spiritual sense of t~ WQrd, which hitherto has
           heen entirely unknown; and therewith He has
           taught th..Lg~!!..l!tne tru_th~
                                         __of do~~rine; which
           revelation is meant by the Adygnt of thg LQjdin
           Matthew xxiv."               Apocalypse Explained 641:3

 j,.          "That a new ecclesiastical history should be
IJIj    I[ predictedbecause now is the XXIV... the Lord,
           w!.!!kn,                    Advent                       of
                     in Matthew, chap.
•/IJ.
                                            46
            /JIJ., Sf! -tA..." viI) url r~;,")''" ,,) . . . .

                              ft-f7 ~ (           w_' jt............, )   Ac..<:.

                        ~      l.v'" ,,'"   0'   D   0<:>5)         .-.".    f' "
"'I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white

          horse' (Rev. xix.H) signifies the spiritual seIk,>e

          of the Wo&<1,..J:eyeale.d,.by the LOLd, and thereby

          the interior _understanding oirtlleWord disclosed,

          which is the advent of the Lord ... That tIi'iSis

                       QLtha Lord, is because by thaJ; sense   -
          it m~ni.fe~!y appears that the_ Lor~ is~_Word,
          that~tll~ Word tr~ts of Him~e, that He is the 1
          God of heaven and earth, and that the New 
          Churcli exists from Him alone.... The spiritual                        J
          sens~ of~ Word is at this day revealed...."
                                                    Apocalypse Revealed 820




             * One of these two copies-of the Summaria Expositio-has been
         '    found and is on display in the Royal British Museum. The in·
              scription on the fly leaf reads: "Hie Liber est Adventus Domini,
              scriptum ex mandato" (This Book is the Advent of the Lord,
        (	    written by command). Four references are added in Sweden·
              borg's hand: "2513, 4535, 6895, 8427, p. 19."
                                            47

                                            I....
t. c.. c ~J ) Go-, 1::'       J,;j I J ".
presence in <the Wor.d, and revelation.... Hence
  it is manifest that '-by these words of the Lord is
  meant that at the end of the church, wE.~l1 J9_ve
  and thence faith would be no more, the Lord
                  le
  wow<ropen ~	 WO,L<{:as to-itS-Internal sense, and
  would revea he arcana of heaven. The arcana
                                                          .
  revealed in the following pages are cQncerning
    eayen and hell and at the same time cQn¥-erning
  the life Qf man after death . . . That at this day
 ttheI:e-exists such an immediat.e_revelation. is be­
) cause this is what is meant by the Advent Qf the
  ~."	                               Heaven and Hell              r
         "The dQctrine Qf the church is that this* is the
    Adyent Qf the Lord and that thence it is that
    a'i=cana have been ~ ened by the Lord respecting
    heaven and hell, man's 11 e after eath, the Word,
    the last judgment-which have all heen written
    Qut in Latin and sent to all the archbishops and
    bishops of the kingdom [of Great Britain] and to
r   the nobility. And still not a wQrd has been heard,

                         =- e Church, and that it is
     ow the very end Qf the church and indeed that
     he church nQ longer exists ... "
                              Conce:ning the Athanasian Creed 2

    •	 [lie-The context refers to Matthew 24 and to the phrase

       "jmmediate reyelation" in Heaven and Hell, n. 1.

                                  48
" ... Without the advent of the Lord into the
  world, no one could have been saved. It is similar
  at ihis day: wherefore unless the Lord came again
t!Uto
(      the world.in Pi¥ine trytg !Vji}~p ~s_th~ WoX d ,
  not anyone can be saved." True Christian Religion 3




                                    IlVL   H,bE.YLVl,lUi+   llise



      "That a revelation has been made by the Lord
  concerning heaven and hell, concerning the last

                   --
  judgment (which has been accomplished), and
                                I

                                      -'
  concerning the:spiritual sense of pie Word. Thus
  the way to salvati,6h has been revealea~ and the
  state of man after death; and this fully and
  plainly, so that an:x;one ;wOO npdm;staMs the
(
  Latin language can know ... " De Domino, Preface
    52




                           49
In the Writiljlgs.,-..     . ","_'iD
13                    His Sec      I.·
                                      ........_"-~ t

                      in His Divine Human, as to
                      Divine Truth and Doctrine
                      Itself.

   "To the end that the Lord might be constantly
present, He ha.s..diSg1;Qsed.tO.JUe thE(spiritual §ense
o~W~q, in which Divine truth is in itS light,
and m-this He is constantly Present; for His
presence in the Word is from nowhere else than
through the spiritual sense ...
                               True Christian Religion 780

     " ... The spiritual sense of the Word Das been
disclosed by the Lord through me; whicnh;s
never before been revealed since the Word was
written among the sons of Israel; and this [sense]
is the very sanctuary of the Word; iheJ4rd Hjm­
$'elf is in thjs !;MPse] with His Divine and in the
natural sense with His Human ... "
                         Invitation to the New Church 44

    "By the 'Comforter' (Paracletum) is meant
the Divine truth which the Lord was while in the
world, and which proceeds from the Lord after He
glorified His Human and went out of the world;
therefore He said that He would send the Com­
forter, and that He Himself would come. ;£0 'send
                         50
, =s tiLillust:rauLand.instmct_in the
gU_J"W:i U.!..J.¥Wi, and 'to come to them' is to lead
           - --                    Arcana Coelestia 9199




    "Whether you say 'the Lord' or 'the Divine
truth,' it is the same, since all Divine truth is from
Him, and therefore He Himself is in it: whence
it is that iJw Lobd" is calle.d 'the...Word', for the
Word is Divine truth."        Apocalypse Explained 411:4

   "Whether you say 'the Lord's Divine Human'
or 'the Divine truth,' it is the same, since ~
Lord when He was in the world~               e 'vine
tru 1- se ,an w en e went out of the world
-            C



He made Himself Divine good, from which is the
Divine truth."               Arcana Coelestia 10258:4

     "Nothing whatever of Doctrine can proceed]
~m the Divin~ itself ex~eDt thrQugh          the   n~~e ~
Human, that is, through the Word, which, in the            ~A. ~
supreme sense, is the Divine truth from the Lord's
Divine Human."                 Arcana Coelestia 5321:2

                           51
"What proceeds from the Lord is the Lord ... >.
                                  , Arcana Coelestia 9407:12
                                                      - ---
       "The interl'l:a) sense ... is the soul of the Wora,
    and is the Divine truth itself proceeding from the
    Lord; thus it is th~LQrd..lI~elf."            .
                                    Arcana Coelestia 9349:2

      "In order that it may be known how the case
  is with the doctrine of faith, viz., that it is ~rityal
  from a celestial or~n, it is to be observed that


l
  th~ Doctrine is Divine truth from the Divine
  good, consequently Divine throughout (in totum).
  What is Divine is incomprehensible . . . b~ll
  this Divine which is incomprehensible can inflow
  into man's rational         u    the Divine Human
  o    e ord, and while it inflows into his rational
  iriS received there according to the trut,hs which
  are there. . . . As the Lord is the Divine good,

J so also He is the Divine truth; thus He is the
 Doctrine itself."
    -
                                     Arcana Coelestfa. 2531
                                     ....c---::
     J-:,nasrouch. as the_L,ord is ~ ord, He also
  i~t~l?octrine, for there can be no other Doctrine
(
  which is itself Divine."         Arcana Coelestia 2533

                                          ale     SoUigpjfj~s
                ",vJ-:ww..J.,~h ...               TheTIocfrine
                                                   -the N7w
                (puorished in London, 1758) ; also the
                             52
                                                       --
D.od~(J.. the Lord, the Sacred Scrip­
     tu're and Life (Amsterdam, 1763) .... For by 'the
     Doctrine' are meant all the truths of the Doctrine,
     because the Doctrine is their complex. When.th$WeJ

11 s~~.und
     D..Qddnes.,w.ere being written, the Dragonists
                    me, and combined with all their fury
     to devour, that is, to extinguish them...."
                                   Apocalypse Revealed 543


        "It was also told [the bishop] that the work is
      21. minebut the-L~ Who wished to reveJI
   the nature (quale) oflieaven and hell, [etc.] ...
   And I also told him that t1,lis-V.evelatLQIl...].J.~e
J
 , 'male child' whom the woman brought forth and
   ~hom the oragon wi~hed to devour."         ,
                                      Spiritual Diary 6101:2




         "Hence also it is that as<'the Lord is the Wo";ct;
     so also is He~~of the Church; for all
     Doetfine is from the Word." Apocalypse Explained 19
                              53
,J   V1f'?~ ~ l )"Or8:~.J
                                               '1- 0j";. "-I~J ~     H~"."   7
        "It is said [in the title], 'The Doctrine of the
    New Jerusalem', and what is meant there is the
    Doctrine for the New Church which is at t is
    !lliy to be instaurated by the Lor ; or the old
    church has arrived at its end ... "
      Doctrine of the New Jerusalem concerning the Lord, preface.



I
    14                           Divine authority belongs
                                 to the Lord alone.
       " ... It is the Divine which bears witness con-
    cerning the Divine, and not man from him-
    self ... " *                  Apocalypse Explained 635

        "Lest man should be in doubt whether the
    Word is Divine and most holy, its inte'rnal sense
    ~as be~)].. revealed to me by .thrLo~d . .: Thit
    sense i~he s~ whic~ vivifie~ letter'; ~~e:e­
    fore thatsen-se can testIfy concermng the DIvImty
    and sanctity of the Word, and convince even the
    natural man, if he is willing to be convinced".
                                       True Christian Religion 192
        "It is one thing to have faith in and believe in
    the Lord, and another to have faith in and believe
    any man. The difference shall be told below."
                                               Doctrine of Faith 7


    • In three places, the Writings give a list of those books in the
       Bible which are the Word of God bec_aus~the1- c.~n a con-
    Jj.tinuous internal sense inspired by TheLorCl. See AC 10325.
     I
       WH 10,- and HD 266:'
                                  54
"The doctrinals of the church are to be learned,
and then exploration is to be made from the Word
as to whether they are true; for they Are not true
 ecause the.hea.ds.Qf the.chuu:b ba:V:4saLd so and
their followers confirm it, inasmuch as thus the
doctrinals of all churches and religions would
have to be called true, merely according to country
and birth . . . "            Arcana Coelestita 6047 ..

   " . . . My friend, do not put trust in any
council, but have faith in the Word of the Lord
which is above councils." True Christian Religion 489
     "The worldly and corporeal man says in his
heart, 'Unless I am instructed concerning faith
and everything relating to it, by sensual things, so
that I may see them, or by means of science, so
that I may understand them, I will not believe';
and he confirms hiI!lself in his incredulity by the
fact that natural things cannot be contrary to
spiritual things. Thus he desires to he jpstructed
in what is heavenly and Divine from wWt is
 sensual,...Y{hic.b 1Y¥eJ:,th~~ihle fl~it
 is for a cameJ.Jo go through the eye of a peedle;
for the more he desires to grow wise by such a
 process, the more he blinds himself, till at lepR:1JJ
 he comes to believe nothing, not even that there is
 <                       -
.. Compare AC 5402, 6822, 5432:5.
                             55
any thing spiritual or an eternal life. This follows
from the principle which he lays down; and this
is to eat of the tree of the knowledge of goocfand .
evil, of which, the.mo-re heeats..t.h*=nNte-dead
he becomes. But he who desires tQ grow wise from
the Lord "and not from the world, ~ys in his heart
that the LOrd must he believed, that is, the things
wh!~jhE:l LorJ:tB?-~_~po~e~~~~~d!because
they are truths, and from this principle he thinks.
He confirms himself by rational considerations,
by science, and by sensual and natural things, and
those which are not confirmatory, he separates."
                                    Arcana Coelestia 128


     "There are two principles - one which leads
 to all folly and madness, and another which
  leads to all intelligence and wisdom. The former
  principle is to deny all things, as when a man says
 in his heart that he cannot believe such things
  until he is convinced by what he can grasp or feel;
  this principle is what leads to all foll~ and mad­
  ness, and may be callAA..the negative principle.
 The other principle is to affirm those thmgs
  whicl1 ~.!.e ~doctrine from the Word? as when a
  man thinks and believes that t~ true because


Ithe Lord has said so; this principle is what leads
  to all intelligence and wisdom, and may be called
  the affirmative princi12le ... " Arcana Coelestia 2568
                           56
"Those think . . . from the affirmative who
    believe that things are true besause.the,LOl:d,.haS
    said so in the Word, thus those who have faith in
    'fiie Lord. They who deny that what is in the Word
    is true, and who say in their hearts that they will
    believe when they are persuaded by things rational
    and scientific, are in such a state of mind that
    the;y will never believe, - no, not even when con­
   vinced by the bodily senses, as by the sight, the
    hearing, and the touch; for they always frame
    new reasonings against such convictions, so as to
    finally altogether extinguish all faith, and at the
    same time turn the light of the rational into dark­
    ness, because into falses. But those who are in the
    affirmative, that is, whg_heli~at tbingB..J!:re
         e because the Lord bas...y'lj~o, are continually
    being confirmed through rational, scientific and
    even sensual things, and their ideas are enlight­
 "1 ened, and tllfy are strengthened           "MLith..:these,
1 doctrine 'lives' . " "
   -      "They who incline to a life of evil fall into the
       $ative; but they who inclinetoal~eof g..90d are
    .... ­
     led into.Jhe affirmative . . .
          "They who have ~blinded themselves by not be­
     ing willing to believe anything which they do not
     grasp by the senses, until at length they have come
  r to believe nothing, were of old called 'serpents of
  L the tree of knowledge' ...
                               57
"In the other life such are readily distinguished
from other spirits by this, that on every subject
relating to faith they reason whether it be so or
not, and, though it be shown to them a thousand
and thousand times to be so, still they raise
negative doubts in opposition to every confirma­
tion, and this to eternity. They are therefore
blinded to such a degree that they are bereft of
common sense- that is, they cannot comprehend
what is good and true ... "
                            Arcana Coelestia 2588 :2, 3, 9


    "With those who are in the negative-that is,
those with whom the negative universally reigns­
doubts can in no wise be removed, for with them
one scruple avails more than a thousand confirma­
tions; for one scruple is as a grain of sand placed
close before the pupil of the eye, which, although
it is single and small, nevertheless takes away all
sight. But they who are in the affirmative-that
is, those with whom the affirmative universally
reigns-reject the scruples that arise from falla ­
cies which are contrary to truths; and if there are
any which they do not comprehend, they r..eject
them to th~s and say that they do not yet
understand them, and so they remain still in the
faith of truth."                 Arcana Coelestia 6479

                         58
"Those who start with a negative never be­
lieve, because the negative principle reigns uni­
versally [with them], and when it reigns univer­
sally, those scientifics which deny inflow and are
collected together, but not those which confirm;
those which confirm are thrown aside, or are
explained so as to favor the negative scientifics,
and thus the negative is confirmed."
                               Arcana Coelestia 6383


             ths..spgkep ng the Lgr-d and concern­
ing the Lord, are to be believed even though we
are not able to penetrate them by reason. To
wish to deny because we cannot penetrate by the
reason, is therefQn~l jkg a desire to deny the
 rocreatioV5 pf trees from seeds and of animals
from eggs ... Hence it may be seen what kind
of a faith a man has when he believes nothing
but what he sees, as is common at this day,
especially among the learned of the world."
                                Spiritual Diary 2727


    "'And the prince of thy people thou shalt not
curse' (Exodus 22 :28). Hereby is signified that
neither ought the Doctrine of truth to be blas­
:Rhemed . . . Divine truth is the Word, and is
&trlne fr<!m~~ord. They who deny these
in""""heart, blaspheme, even though with the mouth
                       59
they praise the Word and preach it. In the denial
      lies concealed the blasphemy ... Therefore, with
      th.vnaILo! the,Chur.chJ;he.first of all principre';
      is to believe the Word ... "  Arcana; Coelestia 9222




t1 ~-~ vINo ,,01 /) ( ).. ~>-" S )                                                I


        .....s f  5    <J

           A> 0 e-t:::. 1~
                                 r-:
                            r::: --p
                                                      I
                                                          0..     ~ 1'..      c.. er---­
       [~ W~ f:::. __ ) '> ~                                      r-. .
                                                                                               J
~ ~       vJ',o~ ('>-. ~'yj)                 <:> )
         Cc,",   ff)            'vJ~H~
                            --t.h                                                     <f'"j

                            J.-. A......:. e:..-JZ.
         [1:                          ~f'~d               (
                                ~
                              A--fJ.. ~ ~ • I e:t.. .fa.---"              A                   <'IN.~_

                 4-- f--,."", L;oJ'r-::.~ _ ~ f:. /.... .....,
                            -         _.          --- J                   I1 ~L

                                                                    b1-~J­
                                                                   '00 ~'-'--)        A
                                                  D 1;       .   ~:l I/.I~<---- J


                                             60
NOTES

    The Internal Sense and the Sense of the Letter
         "The internal sense ~the Word _ its~
     (AC 1540). Yet "the Divine truth is in its ful­
     ness in the sense of the letter of our~".
     (AElo-8'f:2, ~mpare SS 39) HenceitTSalso
     taught that "the Word ... is not the Word until
   ) i~ is"'in the sense of the letter.'1 TEe ~ord notTn
     t~t ultimate would be like a temp~e in ~ir
   ) and not on earth, or like a man havmg flesh but
     without "bonesn: (AE 1087 :2, compare 1(j8~5,
     TCR 214e, De Verbo 25) "It is from the spiritual
     s~e that~-rdisD~~~n~IY inspired and holy
     in every, sentence (voce)." (TCR 200) But "in
     our natural Word are contained both the spiritual
    JWord and the celestial Word", while "in the
     spiritual and celestial Word the natural Word is
     not contained; wherefore the Word in our world

    1is most full of Divine wisdom, and thence is more
     holy than the Words in the heavens". (De Verbo
     35, compare 54, heading)
         When viewed spiritually the doctrine of the
     New Church presented in he Writings annot be
     separated in thought from t e ord given in its
If liter.al sense in the Old and N~estaments; any
fL. more than the Tnte;;al sense can be separated


J
                                                   d­
.,.
    '>~   W':1",-p(   (>- .!j~~<:>   S)           s jop         ~H
                                                   ,         • ~ w";:' ffA-­
                                     <l..          ..../::;'.IP....""   4'~    ----.

  from the sense of the letter. "For the sense of
  the letter is the basis into which the spiritual
  ideas, which are with the angels, close, much the
  same as words (voces) are the basis into which
  the meaning of the thought falls and is communi­
  cated to another" (AE 356 :5). The doctrine of
                       .
( the New Church "Is....solely from'" the s~~e
) letter of the Word", 'and "the Word in the sense
I of the }et~r contains all things of the doctrine of
  the New Church". (AR 898, 902)
       The statement that the doctrine is drawn
  "from the sense of the letter" where it is also
  "contained", does not contradict the further teach­
  ings that it is "from the spiritual se~e" (HD 7),
  that "the internal sense contains it", and that it is
 )identical with the doctrine of genuine truth which
  is the syiritual sense appearing in t~e literal sense.
   (See WH 11 :3, AC 9030e, 7233 :3, 10400 :2-4,
  9424, SS 25, et aI.)
       A similar paradox is presented in the teach­
  ings, a) "that the Lord is present with man and
                                                                                        .

  enlightens him, and teaches him the truths of the
  church", iI~ the sense of the letter of the Word ~
   "and nowhere" else" (SS 53) ; b) that "elsewhere
  than in the WOJZd the Lord does not reveal Him­
  self, nor there otherwise than tbrough the internal
   ~~e" (AE 36). These ideas make one in the
  light of the statements (in AC 7233:3) that
                                        62
(

-b1uz-       A. S~.         So.. c.,r.....e..,.{ H~
                        I


                     .j~~~                            7
    (doctrin_e should be_formed from the "internal        ---------
      sense";; for "ethe internal sense is not only that
     ~nse which lies concea]ed In the ~nal sense, ...
      but is also that which results from a number of
      passages of the sense of the letter rightly collated,
      and which is discerned by those who are enlight-
     ened by the Lord in respect to their intellectual".
                                                             $-5f.;.,   A~5''t
        Swedenborg's States of Preparation
            The citations in the preceding collection are
        selected to illustrate the character of the Theo-
        lQgical Writings of Swedenborg and show their
I       status as works of Divine revelation. We have not
        inCluded any statements whi'Ch Swedenborg made
        about his states of inspiration during the years of
        his preparatory studies of the Scripture, especially
        during his writing of the "Ad-V~9cia", which
        was not published until long after his death and
        which is now known by the English title, "The
        Word Explained". For in this interval (1745-
        1747), before he began to write the Arcana
        Coelestia,h~g~diI!.<:l~d feel states of inspiration,l
    S   but he also records states of .@~air when inspiI.:~­

    l   tion seemed to fail and he experienced uncertain-
        ties and obscurities 2 • He was then annoyed by

        l) WE 6884, 5587, 1409, 7006, 3323.
        2) WE 2755 et seq.

                                         63
spirits whp Gaused slips and errors 3 , so that truths
     were ~ixed with·· things nottrue 4 • He showed
     hesitancy as to whether to make changes in his
     statements 5 •
       States Experienced for the Sake of Instruction
        For the sake of learning the manner in which
    the Old Testament was "inspired as to every
    letter", Swedenborg was also permitted to ex­
    perience certain states like those of the prophets.
    Thus spirits were occ~si_onany :Rermitted to di~te        I
    to him and even ~eemingly to lead his hand:              .
        "This[happened] ver~ely, and-.!2cly for the
    s~of info~_mation that revelations are effected
    in this way also. But these papers have been
                                                              J
    destroyed (deletae 2 because G.?i Messiah was un­
(
    willing tl)at it ;;bould_ he efte~t~~J~ this way. Nor

    has it been permitted that anything should be

    dictated viva voce . . . but while it was being

    written, the [spirits] were silent. 6 These matters,

  (God Messiah granting, will be spoken of more

  ) fully elsewhere, in ordErr.--that.:m.eD.--m.ay know how

 l  re~ons took place formerly ..." 7 (WE 7006,

    written in 1746)
     3) WE 2755, SD 2372.
     4) WE 1526 notes, 1530, 475, 1711, 1712.
     !LWE _61~~,-et alii!. ­
     6) Compare SDm5e.

     7) Compare WE 6884, 6885 and notes.


                                   64
" . . . It was not allowed me to tell anything
  here of what was dictated to me orally by any
  one of them. When this was done, the writing
  had to be obliterated, it being allowed me to tell
  onl such things as flowed in from God Messiah
  alone, both mediately t roug them, an a so Im,.
 "i'nediately-which yet was manifest to me."
  (WE 1892)8
         "When I was writing and was in a certain
    intermediate celestial perception, it was perceived
   and said that each and all the words and syllables,
    with their little curves, we!~ perceived b~e
  , celestials, and as it were spoke to them. This is
    effected from tl)e aff~~Eon in which the man
(
, then is, having been communicated to the hand,
1 or being in the hand; for~..,...beipgno.~,
 I i§,.t!m ma,D himself. Hence it was evident in what
    manner the Word has been inspired, that it is
    so, as to every single jot and apex. Hence it is
    that the handwriting is according to the affection
    alliI"Obscurity of tEe animus with me."-rSt5482-0)
     "[The spirits] who now spoke to me said that
  the things which I had written are so crude and
  gross, that they judged that nothing interior could

  8) One crossed-off passage reads: "The above was written only by
     my hand, not by my mind". (WE 1511 note, Compare WE
     1526, 1530.)

                                65
be understood from those words or from the mere
 sense of the words. I perceived also by a spiritual
                   I
  idea that this was so, that they were indeed very
 crude; wherefore it was given me to answer that
   hey ar~lyvesselsTntowhich purer, 15efter, and
  interlQr things can-be infused, as a literal s~e,
  and that there are many such vessels, as it were,
  of the senseof theletter fn the prophetical
  books . .. (SD 2185)
         "[The angels] especially observed what the
    inspiration is of those things which are written
    in the Word of the Lord. For now it has appeared
    to them in what way, and in what an abundance,
    there iDfi~Q. into those things which we.!],JVrit­
    ,ten by me; and thisnot only Intothe several
    words and the ideas of the words; nay, it seemed
    to them as if certain ones were holding my hand
    and were writing, claiming that they were the
(
    ones who were writing. It was also granted me
    to perceive by a spiritual idea, nay, as it were to
    feel beforehand, what was in the most minute
    singulars of each little letter which was being
     wr~. Hence IrIS as friclear light that the Word
  (
     of the Lord is inspired as to ever letter. 1748,
       une O.        22 0; compare 557)
     Swedenborg also was shown "by living ex­
  perience" how the prophets of Israel had been
                           66
obsessed,9 and how they had experienced various
  types of visions. 10 Yet the things ordinarily "seen
  and heard" by Swedenborg in the other life were
  not classed as "visions". He wrote, "I asseverate
  that these things are not visions, but sights in
( complete wakefulness" (CLJ 35) or "in the high­
  est wakefulness of the body" (AC 1885).




                                              .. .com­   ,,~

                                    preface, AR 962,
                                     ..... .   'I   I    i    1'1




  9)   SD 2272 - 2282.
 10)   AC 6212, SD 2283.

                           67
SD 438, CL 166) Thus he always retained full
 use of his rational mind, acting as of himself
 (DP 290), even when, on occasions, for the sake
 of information, he was "obsessed" by spirits as
 were the prophets. (SD 2659,2665,3963, compare
 AC 6212)
      He gained his information about the spiritual
   world gradually and it increased with his ex­
   periences, as is clearly revealed in his "Spiritual
   Diary". And while every indication shows that
   he was a regenerating man, who could on this
   account be a companion of angels, the Divine in­
   spiration which he enjoyed was not dependent on
   the advancing states of his personal regeneration.
   Angels were sometimes present who aided his
 (
   memory (CL 73e). Yet while wH'ip",4own the
   doctrine of the New Church). ~o spirit dared nor
   did any angel wish to introduce anything alien;
   nOr djiSWedenhQJ:g take-iWyj;biDg7tOm hplf.
 (AR, preface)

    The Heavenly Doctrine in the Spiritual World
     Since revelations take place in both worlds
  (AE 641 :3), the Writings were often seen and
  quoted by Swedenborg in the spiritual world
  (CL 416, AR 716). The five books published in
  1758 were presented to certain African spirits
                           68
(SD 5946, compare 4775, 4777 and CLJ 76).
  Swedenborg's summaries of the internal sense
  were compared with the Word as existing in a
  heavenly society (SS 97). The heavenly doctrine
  was seen in the spiritual world r.w..Qs~ a
  cedar table, in the form of the "Angelic Wisdom
I                         Loveand
  concerning t--,;;]jiv-;;e           Wisdom" and
  "~cernin!l. the Divine Providence" (AR 875:15,
  also called "Celestial Arcana" in TCR 461e).
  Swedenborg mentions the' existence of many
( cop-ies orthe-Brief Exposition in the other world.
  (Eccl. Hist. 4, 8, compare SD 5908)
     "When the heavenly doctrine concerning the
  Lord is known on one earth, the rest are thus
( able to know it when they become spirits and
  angels." (SD 4781, cp. 4780, EU 118)




                          69
New Jerusalem Church what-the-writings-testify-concerning-themselves-bryn athyn-1961
New Jerusalem Church what-the-writings-testify-concerning-themselves-bryn athyn-1961

More Related Content

What's hot

The Creed - I Believe In The Communion Of Saints
The Creed - I Believe In The Communion Of SaintsThe Creed - I Believe In The Communion Of Saints
The Creed - I Believe In The Communion Of SaintsRobin Schumacher
 
The Missing Column Ellen White
The Missing Column   Ellen WhiteThe Missing Column   Ellen White
The Missing Column Ellen Whitewindwos
 
Godhead 5 - His Teaching in our Past History
Godhead 5 - His Teaching in our Past HistoryGodhead 5 - His Teaching in our Past History
Godhead 5 - His Teaching in our Past HistorySami Wilberforce
 
The Creed - I Believe In The Judgment
The Creed - I Believe In The JudgmentThe Creed - I Believe In The Judgment
The Creed - I Believe In The JudgmentRobin Schumacher
 
Jesus was all over in the old testament
Jesus was all over in the old testamentJesus was all over in the old testament
Jesus was all over in the old testamentGLENN PEASE
 
146662872 the-price-of-god-s-miracle-working-power-a-a-allen
146662872 the-price-of-god-s-miracle-working-power-a-a-allen146662872 the-price-of-god-s-miracle-working-power-a-a-allen
146662872 the-price-of-god-s-miracle-working-power-a-a-allenKaturi Susmitha
 
The Creed - I Believe In The Church
The Creed - I Believe In The ChurchThe Creed - I Believe In The Church
The Creed - I Believe In The ChurchRobin Schumacher
 
Divinity of jesus,an inquiry
Divinity of jesus,an inquiryDivinity of jesus,an inquiry
Divinity of jesus,an inquiryAyhamIslam
 
The Creed - I Believe In Grace
The Creed - I Believe In GraceThe Creed - I Believe In Grace
The Creed - I Believe In GraceRobin Schumacher
 
Preparing to Dive In to the Book of Acts
Preparing to Dive In to the Book of ActsPreparing to Dive In to the Book of Acts
Preparing to Dive In to the Book of Actsrfochler
 
The Creed - I Believe In The Virgin Birth
The Creed - I Believe In The Virgin BirthThe Creed - I Believe In The Virgin Birth
The Creed - I Believe In The Virgin BirthRobin Schumacher
 
Chafer: Holy Spirit, Personality
Chafer: Holy Spirit, PersonalityChafer: Holy Spirit, Personality
Chafer: Holy Spirit, PersonalityRichard Chamberlain
 

What's hot (13)

The Creed - I Believe In The Communion Of Saints
The Creed - I Believe In The Communion Of SaintsThe Creed - I Believe In The Communion Of Saints
The Creed - I Believe In The Communion Of Saints
 
The Missing Column Ellen White
The Missing Column   Ellen WhiteThe Missing Column   Ellen White
The Missing Column Ellen White
 
Godhead 5 - His Teaching in our Past History
Godhead 5 - His Teaching in our Past HistoryGodhead 5 - His Teaching in our Past History
Godhead 5 - His Teaching in our Past History
 
The Creed - I Believe In The Judgment
The Creed - I Believe In The JudgmentThe Creed - I Believe In The Judgment
The Creed - I Believe In The Judgment
 
Jesus was all over in the old testament
Jesus was all over in the old testamentJesus was all over in the old testament
Jesus was all over in the old testament
 
146662872 the-price-of-god-s-miracle-working-power-a-a-allen
146662872 the-price-of-god-s-miracle-working-power-a-a-allen146662872 the-price-of-god-s-miracle-working-power-a-a-allen
146662872 the-price-of-god-s-miracle-working-power-a-a-allen
 
The Creed - I Believe In The Church
The Creed - I Believe In The ChurchThe Creed - I Believe In The Church
The Creed - I Believe In The Church
 
Divinity of jesus,an inquiry
Divinity of jesus,an inquiryDivinity of jesus,an inquiry
Divinity of jesus,an inquiry
 
The Creed - I Believe In Grace
The Creed - I Believe In GraceThe Creed - I Believe In Grace
The Creed - I Believe In Grace
 
The h oly place
The h oly placeThe h oly place
The h oly place
 
Preparing to Dive In to the Book of Acts
Preparing to Dive In to the Book of ActsPreparing to Dive In to the Book of Acts
Preparing to Dive In to the Book of Acts
 
The Creed - I Believe In The Virgin Birth
The Creed - I Believe In The Virgin BirthThe Creed - I Believe In The Virgin Birth
The Creed - I Believe In The Virgin Birth
 
Chafer: Holy Spirit, Personality
Chafer: Holy Spirit, PersonalityChafer: Holy Spirit, Personality
Chafer: Holy Spirit, Personality
 

Similar to New Jerusalem Church what-the-writings-testify-concerning-themselves-bryn athyn-1961

Golden thoughts-quotations-from-the-theological-works-of-emanuel-swedenborg-c...
Golden thoughts-quotations-from-the-theological-works-of-emanuel-swedenborg-c...Golden thoughts-quotations-from-the-theological-works-of-emanuel-swedenborg-c...
Golden thoughts-quotations-from-the-theological-works-of-emanuel-swedenborg-c...Francis Batt
 
Anc words-for-the-new-church-1876-1886-xiv-first-principles-1884-(reprint-cin...
Anc words-for-the-new-church-1876-1886-xiv-first-principles-1884-(reprint-cin...Anc words-for-the-new-church-1876-1886-xiv-first-principles-1884-(reprint-cin...
Anc words-for-the-new-church-1876-1886-xiv-first-principles-1884-(reprint-cin...Francis Batt
 
General and Special Revelation
General and Special RevelationGeneral and Special Revelation
General and Special Revelationrfjohnson
 
The Pentecostal Experience
The Pentecostal ExperienceThe Pentecostal Experience
The Pentecostal ExperienceEuroSoulWinners
 
The holy spirit speaks the truth
The holy spirit speaks the truthThe holy spirit speaks the truth
The holy spirit speaks the truthGLENN PEASE
 
The Great Gospel of John, Book 21
The Great Gospel of John, Book 21The Great Gospel of John, Book 21
The Great Gospel of John, Book 21Simona P
 
Swedenborg emanuel-the-canons-of-the-new-church-1769-the-swedenborg-society-l...
Swedenborg emanuel-the-canons-of-the-new-church-1769-the-swedenborg-society-l...Swedenborg emanuel-the-canons-of-the-new-church-1769-the-swedenborg-society-l...
Swedenborg emanuel-the-canons-of-the-new-church-1769-the-swedenborg-society-l...Francis Batt
 
The holy spirit forcaster
The holy spirit forcasterThe holy spirit forcaster
The holy spirit forcasterGLENN PEASE
 
Theodore pitcairn-&-philip-n-odhner-development-of-doctrine-the lord'snewchur...
Theodore pitcairn-&-philip-n-odhner-development-of-doctrine-the lord'snewchur...Theodore pitcairn-&-philip-n-odhner-development-of-doctrine-the lord'snewchur...
Theodore pitcairn-&-philip-n-odhner-development-of-doctrine-the lord'snewchur...Francis Batt
 
Christopher hasler-june-19-new-church-press-manchester-1970-swedenborg-june-1...
Christopher hasler-june-19-new-church-press-manchester-1970-swedenborg-june-1...Christopher hasler-june-19-new-church-press-manchester-1970-swedenborg-june-1...
Christopher hasler-june-19-new-church-press-manchester-1970-swedenborg-june-1...Francis Batt
 
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)Billy Dean
 
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)Billy Dean
 
02 notes the prayer to the holy spirit
02 notes the prayer to the holy spirit02 notes the prayer to the holy spirit
02 notes the prayer to the holy spiritZoran Bobic
 
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About the purpose of life - ed 1
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About the purpose of life - ed 1Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About the purpose of life - ed 1
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About the purpose of life - ed 1Simona P
 
Holy spirit lesson 4
Holy spirit lesson 4Holy spirit lesson 4
Holy spirit lesson 4GLENN PEASE
 
Week 1 - Old Testament Part 1
Week 1 - Old Testament Part 1Week 1 - Old Testament Part 1
Week 1 - Old Testament Part 1chris_cathcomms
 
Striking quotations-from-swedenborg's-works-compiled-by-r-w-kenyon-1972
Striking quotations-from-swedenborg's-works-compiled-by-r-w-kenyon-1972Striking quotations-from-swedenborg's-works-compiled-by-r-w-kenyon-1972
Striking quotations-from-swedenborg's-works-compiled-by-r-w-kenyon-1972Francis Batt
 
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About true and false prophets - ed 1
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About true and false prophets - ed 1Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About true and false prophets - ed 1
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About true and false prophets - ed 1Simona P
 

Similar to New Jerusalem Church what-the-writings-testify-concerning-themselves-bryn athyn-1961 (20)

Golden thoughts-quotations-from-the-theological-works-of-emanuel-swedenborg-c...
Golden thoughts-quotations-from-the-theological-works-of-emanuel-swedenborg-c...Golden thoughts-quotations-from-the-theological-works-of-emanuel-swedenborg-c...
Golden thoughts-quotations-from-the-theological-works-of-emanuel-swedenborg-c...
 
Anc words-for-the-new-church-1876-1886-xiv-first-principles-1884-(reprint-cin...
Anc words-for-the-new-church-1876-1886-xiv-first-principles-1884-(reprint-cin...Anc words-for-the-new-church-1876-1886-xiv-first-principles-1884-(reprint-cin...
Anc words-for-the-new-church-1876-1886-xiv-first-principles-1884-(reprint-cin...
 
General and Special Revelation
General and Special RevelationGeneral and Special Revelation
General and Special Revelation
 
The Pentecostal Experience
The Pentecostal ExperienceThe Pentecostal Experience
The Pentecostal Experience
 
The holy spirit speaks the truth
The holy spirit speaks the truthThe holy spirit speaks the truth
The holy spirit speaks the truth
 
The Great Gospel of John, Book 21
The Great Gospel of John, Book 21The Great Gospel of John, Book 21
The Great Gospel of John, Book 21
 
Swedenborg emanuel-the-canons-of-the-new-church-1769-the-swedenborg-society-l...
Swedenborg emanuel-the-canons-of-the-new-church-1769-the-swedenborg-society-l...Swedenborg emanuel-the-canons-of-the-new-church-1769-the-swedenborg-society-l...
Swedenborg emanuel-the-canons-of-the-new-church-1769-the-swedenborg-society-l...
 
The holy spirit forcaster
The holy spirit forcasterThe holy spirit forcaster
The holy spirit forcaster
 
Theodore pitcairn-&-philip-n-odhner-development-of-doctrine-the lord'snewchur...
Theodore pitcairn-&-philip-n-odhner-development-of-doctrine-the lord'snewchur...Theodore pitcairn-&-philip-n-odhner-development-of-doctrine-the lord'snewchur...
Theodore pitcairn-&-philip-n-odhner-development-of-doctrine-the lord'snewchur...
 
Christopher hasler-june-19-new-church-press-manchester-1970-swedenborg-june-1...
Christopher hasler-june-19-new-church-press-manchester-1970-swedenborg-june-1...Christopher hasler-june-19-new-church-press-manchester-1970-swedenborg-june-1...
Christopher hasler-june-19-new-church-press-manchester-1970-swedenborg-june-1...
 
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
 
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
The Word of God about the Book of the Lamb (The Book of Life)
 
02 notes the prayer to the holy spirit
02 notes the prayer to the holy spirit02 notes the prayer to the holy spirit
02 notes the prayer to the holy spirit
 
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About the purpose of life - ed 1
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About the purpose of life - ed 1Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About the purpose of life - ed 1
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About the purpose of life - ed 1
 
Holy spirit lesson 4
Holy spirit lesson 4Holy spirit lesson 4
Holy spirit lesson 4
 
That one face
That one faceThat one face
That one face
 
Week 1 - Old Testament Part 1
Week 1 - Old Testament Part 1Week 1 - Old Testament Part 1
Week 1 - Old Testament Part 1
 
Striking quotations-from-swedenborg's-works-compiled-by-r-w-kenyon-1972
Striking quotations-from-swedenborg's-works-compiled-by-r-w-kenyon-1972Striking quotations-from-swedenborg's-works-compiled-by-r-w-kenyon-1972
Striking quotations-from-swedenborg's-works-compiled-by-r-w-kenyon-1972
 
The Church
The ChurchThe Church
The Church
 
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About true and false prophets - ed 1
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About true and false prophets - ed 1Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About true and false prophets - ed 1
Brochure - NEW REVELATION - About true and false prophets - ed 1
 

More from Francis Batt

Denis-the-Areopagite-NOVA-HIEROSOLYMA-Emanuel-Swedenborg-a-metaphysical-manif...
Denis-the-Areopagite-NOVA-HIEROSOLYMA-Emanuel-Swedenborg-a-metaphysical-manif...Denis-the-Areopagite-NOVA-HIEROSOLYMA-Emanuel-Swedenborg-a-metaphysical-manif...
Denis-the-Areopagite-NOVA-HIEROSOLYMA-Emanuel-Swedenborg-a-metaphysical-manif...Francis Batt
 
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-2-of-2-The-Years...
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-2-of-2-The-Years...The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-2-of-2-The-Years...
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-2-of-2-The-Years...Francis Batt
 
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-1-of-2-The-years...
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-1-of-2-The-years...The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-1-of-2-The-years...
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-1-of-2-The-years...Francis Batt
 
JEANNE DE MATEL, in DENYS L'AREOPAGITE, in Abbé MAISTRE Les hommes illustres ...
JEANNE DE MATEL, in DENYS L'AREOPAGITE, in Abbé MAISTRE Les hommes illustres ...JEANNE DE MATEL, in DENYS L'AREOPAGITE, in Abbé MAISTRE Les hommes illustres ...
JEANNE DE MATEL, in DENYS L'AREOPAGITE, in Abbé MAISTRE Les hommes illustres ...Francis Batt
 
Jeanne de-matel-chanoine-l.cristiani-1947
Jeanne de-matel-chanoine-l.cristiani-1947Jeanne de-matel-chanoine-l.cristiani-1947
Jeanne de-matel-chanoine-l.cristiani-1947Francis Batt
 
Jeanne de-matel-by-rev-mother-saint-pierre-de-jesus-1910-translated-by-henry-...
Jeanne de-matel-by-rev-mother-saint-pierre-de-jesus-1910-translated-by-henry-...Jeanne de-matel-by-rev-mother-saint-pierre-de-jesus-1910-translated-by-henry-...
Jeanne de-matel-by-rev-mother-saint-pierre-de-jesus-1910-translated-by-henry-...Francis Batt
 
Essays on-THE-LORD's-PRAYER-by-Hugo-Lj-Odhner-Bryn-Athyn-pa-1972
Essays on-THE-LORD's-PRAYER-by-Hugo-Lj-Odhner-Bryn-Athyn-pa-1972Essays on-THE-LORD's-PRAYER-by-Hugo-Lj-Odhner-Bryn-Athyn-pa-1972
Essays on-THE-LORD's-PRAYER-by-Hugo-Lj-Odhner-Bryn-Athyn-pa-1972Francis Batt
 
L'Apparition de-La-Très-Sainte-Vierge-sur-La-Montagne-de-La-Salette-1846-publ...
L'Apparition de-La-Très-Sainte-Vierge-sur-La-Montagne-de-La-Salette-1846-publ...L'Apparition de-La-Très-Sainte-Vierge-sur-La-Montagne-de-La-Salette-1846-publ...
L'Apparition de-La-Très-Sainte-Vierge-sur-La-Montagne-de-La-Salette-1846-publ...Francis Batt
 
Max-Le-Hidec-LES-SECRETS-DE-LA-SALETTE-1969
Max-Le-Hidec-LES-SECRETS-DE-LA-SALETTE-1969Max-Le-Hidec-LES-SECRETS-DE-LA-SALETTE-1969
Max-Le-Hidec-LES-SECRETS-DE-LA-SALETTE-1969Francis Batt
 
B-F-Barrett-THE-SWEDENBORG-LIBRARY-Volume-11-THE-HEAVENLY-DOCTRINE-of-THE-LOR...
B-F-Barrett-THE-SWEDENBORG-LIBRARY-Volume-11-THE-HEAVENLY-DOCTRINE-of-THE-LOR...B-F-Barrett-THE-SWEDENBORG-LIBRARY-Volume-11-THE-HEAVENLY-DOCTRINE-of-THE-LOR...
B-F-Barrett-THE-SWEDENBORG-LIBRARY-Volume-11-THE-HEAVENLY-DOCTRINE-of-THE-LOR...Francis Batt
 
Dr-Beter-AUDIO-LETTER-1975-1982-peterdavidbeter-tape-report-series
Dr-Beter-AUDIO-LETTER-1975-1982-peterdavidbeter-tape-report-seriesDr-Beter-AUDIO-LETTER-1975-1982-peterdavidbeter-tape-report-series
Dr-Beter-AUDIO-LETTER-1975-1982-peterdavidbeter-tape-report-seriesFrancis Batt
 
Theodore-Pitcairn-THE-BIBLE-or-WORD-OF-GOD-uncovered-and-explained-after-the-...
Theodore-Pitcairn-THE-BIBLE-or-WORD-OF-GOD-uncovered-and-explained-after-the-...Theodore-Pitcairn-THE-BIBLE-or-WORD-OF-GOD-uncovered-and-explained-after-the-...
Theodore-Pitcairn-THE-BIBLE-or-WORD-OF-GOD-uncovered-and-explained-after-the-...Francis Batt
 
LOVE-and-MARRIAGE-on-Earth-and-in-Heaven-extracts-from-EMANUEL-SWEDENBORG-by-...
LOVE-and-MARRIAGE-on-Earth-and-in-Heaven-extracts-from-EMANUEL-SWEDENBORG-by-...LOVE-and-MARRIAGE-on-Earth-and-in-Heaven-extracts-from-EMANUEL-SWEDENBORG-by-...
LOVE-and-MARRIAGE-on-Earth-and-in-Heaven-extracts-from-EMANUEL-SWEDENBORG-by-...Francis Batt
 
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-editio-princeps-Amstelodami-1766__bay...
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-editio-princeps-Amstelodami-1766__bay...Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-editio-princeps-Amstelodami-1766__bay...
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-editio-princeps-Amstelodami-1766__bay...Francis Batt
 
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-Vol-2-Amstelodami-1766-New-York-1881
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-Vol-2-Amstelodami-1766-New-York-1881Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-Vol-2-Amstelodami-1766-New-York-1881
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-Vol-2-Amstelodami-1766-New-York-1881Francis Batt
 
Mélanie-CALVAT-Bergère-de-LA-SALETTE-Lettres-au-Chanoine-DE-BRANDT-1877-1903
Mélanie-CALVAT-Bergère-de-LA-SALETTE-Lettres-au-Chanoine-DE-BRANDT-1877-1903Mélanie-CALVAT-Bergère-de-LA-SALETTE-Lettres-au-Chanoine-DE-BRANDT-1877-1903
Mélanie-CALVAT-Bergère-de-LA-SALETTE-Lettres-au-Chanoine-DE-BRANDT-1877-1903Francis Batt
 
Sapientia Angelica de Divino Amore, Emanuelis Swedenborg, Amstelodami 1763, N...
Sapientia Angelica de Divino Amore, Emanuelis Swedenborg, Amstelodami 1763, N...Sapientia Angelica de Divino Amore, Emanuelis Swedenborg, Amstelodami 1763, N...
Sapientia Angelica de Divino Amore, Emanuelis Swedenborg, Amstelodami 1763, N...Francis Batt
 
Raoul-AUCLAIR-Préface-à-VIE-d'AMOUR-1979
Raoul-AUCLAIR-Préface-à-VIE-d'AMOUR-1979Raoul-AUCLAIR-Préface-à-VIE-d'AMOUR-1979
Raoul-AUCLAIR-Préface-à-VIE-d'AMOUR-1979Francis Batt
 
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER Manuel de Religion et de Morale 1827
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER Manuel de Religion et de Morale 1827Abbé Guillaume OEGGER Manuel de Religion et de Morale 1827
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER Manuel de Religion et de Morale 1827Francis Batt
 
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER, Préface, et traduction de l'Allocution pastorale adres...
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER, Préface, et traduction de l'Allocution pastorale adres...Abbé Guillaume OEGGER, Préface, et traduction de l'Allocution pastorale adres...
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER, Préface, et traduction de l'Allocution pastorale adres...Francis Batt
 

More from Francis Batt (20)

Denis-the-Areopagite-NOVA-HIEROSOLYMA-Emanuel-Swedenborg-a-metaphysical-manif...
Denis-the-Areopagite-NOVA-HIEROSOLYMA-Emanuel-Swedenborg-a-metaphysical-manif...Denis-the-Areopagite-NOVA-HIEROSOLYMA-Emanuel-Swedenborg-a-metaphysical-manif...
Denis-the-Areopagite-NOVA-HIEROSOLYMA-Emanuel-Swedenborg-a-metaphysical-manif...
 
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-2-of-2-The-Years...
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-2-of-2-The-Years...The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-2-of-2-The-Years...
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-2-of-2-The-Years...
 
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-1-of-2-The-years...
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-1-of-2-The-years...The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-1-of-2-The-years...
The Writings-of-JEANNE-CHEZARD-DE-MATEL-Autographic-Life-Vol-1-of-2-The-years...
 
JEANNE DE MATEL, in DENYS L'AREOPAGITE, in Abbé MAISTRE Les hommes illustres ...
JEANNE DE MATEL, in DENYS L'AREOPAGITE, in Abbé MAISTRE Les hommes illustres ...JEANNE DE MATEL, in DENYS L'AREOPAGITE, in Abbé MAISTRE Les hommes illustres ...
JEANNE DE MATEL, in DENYS L'AREOPAGITE, in Abbé MAISTRE Les hommes illustres ...
 
Jeanne de-matel-chanoine-l.cristiani-1947
Jeanne de-matel-chanoine-l.cristiani-1947Jeanne de-matel-chanoine-l.cristiani-1947
Jeanne de-matel-chanoine-l.cristiani-1947
 
Jeanne de-matel-by-rev-mother-saint-pierre-de-jesus-1910-translated-by-henry-...
Jeanne de-matel-by-rev-mother-saint-pierre-de-jesus-1910-translated-by-henry-...Jeanne de-matel-by-rev-mother-saint-pierre-de-jesus-1910-translated-by-henry-...
Jeanne de-matel-by-rev-mother-saint-pierre-de-jesus-1910-translated-by-henry-...
 
Essays on-THE-LORD's-PRAYER-by-Hugo-Lj-Odhner-Bryn-Athyn-pa-1972
Essays on-THE-LORD's-PRAYER-by-Hugo-Lj-Odhner-Bryn-Athyn-pa-1972Essays on-THE-LORD's-PRAYER-by-Hugo-Lj-Odhner-Bryn-Athyn-pa-1972
Essays on-THE-LORD's-PRAYER-by-Hugo-Lj-Odhner-Bryn-Athyn-pa-1972
 
L'Apparition de-La-Très-Sainte-Vierge-sur-La-Montagne-de-La-Salette-1846-publ...
L'Apparition de-La-Très-Sainte-Vierge-sur-La-Montagne-de-La-Salette-1846-publ...L'Apparition de-La-Très-Sainte-Vierge-sur-La-Montagne-de-La-Salette-1846-publ...
L'Apparition de-La-Très-Sainte-Vierge-sur-La-Montagne-de-La-Salette-1846-publ...
 
Max-Le-Hidec-LES-SECRETS-DE-LA-SALETTE-1969
Max-Le-Hidec-LES-SECRETS-DE-LA-SALETTE-1969Max-Le-Hidec-LES-SECRETS-DE-LA-SALETTE-1969
Max-Le-Hidec-LES-SECRETS-DE-LA-SALETTE-1969
 
B-F-Barrett-THE-SWEDENBORG-LIBRARY-Volume-11-THE-HEAVENLY-DOCTRINE-of-THE-LOR...
B-F-Barrett-THE-SWEDENBORG-LIBRARY-Volume-11-THE-HEAVENLY-DOCTRINE-of-THE-LOR...B-F-Barrett-THE-SWEDENBORG-LIBRARY-Volume-11-THE-HEAVENLY-DOCTRINE-of-THE-LOR...
B-F-Barrett-THE-SWEDENBORG-LIBRARY-Volume-11-THE-HEAVENLY-DOCTRINE-of-THE-LOR...
 
Dr-Beter-AUDIO-LETTER-1975-1982-peterdavidbeter-tape-report-series
Dr-Beter-AUDIO-LETTER-1975-1982-peterdavidbeter-tape-report-seriesDr-Beter-AUDIO-LETTER-1975-1982-peterdavidbeter-tape-report-series
Dr-Beter-AUDIO-LETTER-1975-1982-peterdavidbeter-tape-report-series
 
Theodore-Pitcairn-THE-BIBLE-or-WORD-OF-GOD-uncovered-and-explained-after-the-...
Theodore-Pitcairn-THE-BIBLE-or-WORD-OF-GOD-uncovered-and-explained-after-the-...Theodore-Pitcairn-THE-BIBLE-or-WORD-OF-GOD-uncovered-and-explained-after-the-...
Theodore-Pitcairn-THE-BIBLE-or-WORD-OF-GOD-uncovered-and-explained-after-the-...
 
LOVE-and-MARRIAGE-on-Earth-and-in-Heaven-extracts-from-EMANUEL-SWEDENBORG-by-...
LOVE-and-MARRIAGE-on-Earth-and-in-Heaven-extracts-from-EMANUEL-SWEDENBORG-by-...LOVE-and-MARRIAGE-on-Earth-and-in-Heaven-extracts-from-EMANUEL-SWEDENBORG-by-...
LOVE-and-MARRIAGE-on-Earth-and-in-Heaven-extracts-from-EMANUEL-SWEDENBORG-by-...
 
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-editio-princeps-Amstelodami-1766__bay...
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-editio-princeps-Amstelodami-1766__bay...Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-editio-princeps-Amstelodami-1766__bay...
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-editio-princeps-Amstelodami-1766__bay...
 
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-Vol-2-Amstelodami-1766-New-York-1881
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-Vol-2-Amstelodami-1766-New-York-1881Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-Vol-2-Amstelodami-1766-New-York-1881
Emanuel-Swedenborg-APOCALYPSIS-REVELATA-Vol-2-Amstelodami-1766-New-York-1881
 
Mélanie-CALVAT-Bergère-de-LA-SALETTE-Lettres-au-Chanoine-DE-BRANDT-1877-1903
Mélanie-CALVAT-Bergère-de-LA-SALETTE-Lettres-au-Chanoine-DE-BRANDT-1877-1903Mélanie-CALVAT-Bergère-de-LA-SALETTE-Lettres-au-Chanoine-DE-BRANDT-1877-1903
Mélanie-CALVAT-Bergère-de-LA-SALETTE-Lettres-au-Chanoine-DE-BRANDT-1877-1903
 
Sapientia Angelica de Divino Amore, Emanuelis Swedenborg, Amstelodami 1763, N...
Sapientia Angelica de Divino Amore, Emanuelis Swedenborg, Amstelodami 1763, N...Sapientia Angelica de Divino Amore, Emanuelis Swedenborg, Amstelodami 1763, N...
Sapientia Angelica de Divino Amore, Emanuelis Swedenborg, Amstelodami 1763, N...
 
Raoul-AUCLAIR-Préface-à-VIE-d'AMOUR-1979
Raoul-AUCLAIR-Préface-à-VIE-d'AMOUR-1979Raoul-AUCLAIR-Préface-à-VIE-d'AMOUR-1979
Raoul-AUCLAIR-Préface-à-VIE-d'AMOUR-1979
 
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER Manuel de Religion et de Morale 1827
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER Manuel de Religion et de Morale 1827Abbé Guillaume OEGGER Manuel de Religion et de Morale 1827
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER Manuel de Religion et de Morale 1827
 
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER, Préface, et traduction de l'Allocution pastorale adres...
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER, Préface, et traduction de l'Allocution pastorale adres...Abbé Guillaume OEGGER, Préface, et traduction de l'Allocution pastorale adres...
Abbé Guillaume OEGGER, Préface, et traduction de l'Allocution pastorale adres...
 

Recently uploaded

Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsTechSoup
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentationcamerronhm
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseAnaAcapella
 
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxEsquimalt MFRC
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxAreebaZafar22
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Pooja Bhuva
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSCeline George
 
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...ZurliaSoop
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxRamakrishna Reddy Bijjam
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsMebane Rash
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfNirmal Dwivedi
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfDr Vijay Vishwakarma
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfSherif Taha
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxmarlenawright1
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...Poonam Aher Patil
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxCeline George
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024Elizabeth Walsh
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibitjbellavia9
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxheathfieldcps1
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
 
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 

New Jerusalem Church what-the-writings-testify-concerning-themselves-bryn athyn-1961

  • 1.
  • 2. What the Writings Testify Concerning ThemseLves A Compilation of Teachings from the Theological Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg General Church Publication Committee Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania 1961
  • 3. "And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at His doctrine. For He taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes." Matthew 7 :28, 29
  • 4. What the Writings Testify Concerning Themselves The following extracts from the theological Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg are mostly selections used by the late Rev. C. Th. üdhner in the pamphlet, "Swedenborg's Testimony con­ cerning His Writings", which was published in 1902 and revised by a committee of three editors in 1920. The object in the present compilation is to present, simply and clearly, those teachings which most directly describe the nature of the revela­ tions given through Swedenborg, who subscribed himself "the Servant of the Lord Jesus Christ". The passages quoted in the body of the text are taken from the theological works written by Swedenborg after 1748. Two excerpts from the "Documents" have also been used. Repetition has been avoided when possible, but sorne statements have been used again under different headings. Headings, foot-notes, and sorne revisions of the translation. have been supplied by the compiler who has also appended sorne NOTES to define the 1
  • 5. relation of the internaI sense to the sense of the letter of the Word, and to describe certain states by which Swedenborg was prepared for his office. It is obvious that no selection of extracts can present the complete doctrine. The full meaning of any one passage can be gained only when it is read in its context. And the real testimQIlY to the ivine origin and authQrity of the Writing.s is the c1arity and power of their dock,inaJ message. ( The doctrine of the New Church, "by truths from ) the sense of the letter of the Word and at the sam.e time by rational things from natural light", ( 'YUI convince even the natural man "if he is willing to be convinced". (AR 544, compare SS 4) -~ Hugo Lj. üdhner Bryn Athyn Pennsylvania December 1, 1960 2
  • 6. 1 Swedenborg received the Doctrine of the New Church from the mouth of the Lord alone. " ... That the Lo@ mani~ed Himself...bef~e ~IDueC'ci~t, and sent me to this office, and thât He afterwards opened the sight of my spirit, and so has introduced me into the spiritual world, and has granted me to behold the heavens and the hells and to converse with angels and spirits, and this now uninterruptedly for many years, l testify in truth; likewise, that from the first day of that call ! have not received anything that pertains to the doctrines of the Ne hurch from any angel, Qut from the Lord alone, while 1 read t e or." ---.. True Christian Religion 779 "Every one can see that the Apocalypse could never have been explained except by the Lord alone, for the several words there contain arcana which could never be known without a singular illustration and thus revelation; wherefore ij; leased the Lord and to teach. Do not believe, therefore, that 1 have taken anything herein from myself, or from 3
  • 7. any angel, but f~e-,Lord_al2.Ue. The Lord also said by the angel to John, 'Seal not the words of the prophecy of this book', by which is meant that they are to be manifested." The Apocalypse Revealed, Preface "1 have had discourse with spirits and with angels now for many years; but neither has a spirit dared, nor any angel wished, to tell me anything, still less to instruct, concerning any­ thing in the Word, or concerning any doctrine from the Word; but t e Lord alone has taught u ~ Who has been revealed 0 me an .as én­ 19htened me." Divine Providence 135 "It has been given me to see [the light of heaven], and from it to perceive distinctly what has come from the Lord, and what from the angels. What has come from the Lord has been written, and what has come from angels has not been written." The Apocalypse Explained 1183 "The things which l have learned in repre­ sentations, visions, and from speech with spirits and angels are solely from the Lord.... Thus l have been instructed, consequently by no spirit, 4
  • 8. nor angel, but bl the Lord aloue from Whom is everything true ana good.... " . Spiritual Diary 1647 " ... It was evident that even the things which 1 have learned through evil spirits 1 have learned . - from the Lord alone, although the spirits spoke..." Spiritual Diary 4034 "As regards myself, it has not been allowed to take any thing from the mouth of any spirit, nor from the mouth of any angel, but from the mouth of the Lor,1LalQne." • De Verbo XIII (29) "In order that the true Christian religion might be disclosed, it could not he otherwise than that some one should he introduced into the spirit- ual world, and from the mout.h,oLth~derive the genuine truths out of the Word." Invitation to the New Church 38 5
  • 9. Swedenborg ascribed his theo- 2 logical Writings to the Lord. "The Books which were written by the Lord by means of me ({CD-!Wkino-per_?lJ;i) ' from the beginning to the present day, should be enum- erated." * Ecclesiastical History 3 "A certain Anglican bishop told how he es- pecially had insulted the five works concerning heaven and heIl and the rest which had been presented to aIl [the bishopsJ and to aIl the Prot- estant lords in the Parliament, vituperating and blaspheming them... Then it was told him that the work iUQ_t..mine but the Lord's, who desired to reveal the nature of heaven and hell and the quality of the life of man after death and con- cerning the last judgment... And 1 also told him that ~el&tioJJ.J is the male-chilil...w.ho~tbe .21P-an brought forth and whom the dragon wished to devour... " [Rev. 12J Spiritual Diary 6101:2 * Recenseantur - reviewed, enumerated. 6
  • 10. "That our Savior has .y.isib1~~ealed Himself before me and commanded [me] to do what l have done and what is yet to be done, and that e thereupon allowed me to come into communion [samtal] vdih..angels and spirits, l have declared before the whole of Christendom.... That [the Chancellery of Justice now] relates that they still cannot believe it, l cannot take amiss, since l can- not put my state of sight and speech into the heads of others and so convince them, nor can l cause angels and spirits to talk with them; nor is it permitted that miracles should occur nowadays, but reason itself shall find it [true] when with refiection they read my writings in which much 1 is found such as never before has been discovered nor can be discovered without actual sight and conversation with those who are in the spiritual worId... If there should he anx further doubt, l am ( ready to testify with the most salemn oath that max be reguired of me. that ibis 1s [the] truth, c..Q..mplete and actual, without the least fallacy. I'UlM Qur Savior causes Ihis to happeu to me is I-not at aIl for my sake, but from an urgency wliich concerns the et~Wiii'ejf'U"e of aiiChristii"ns..." Swedenborg's letter to the king, May 25,-1770 1 1 Docu. 245 X. Compare AR 962. and Docu. 252 E. 7
  • 11. "Read, if you please, the things which have been written in the latest published work, called "The True Christian Religion", concerning the arcana disclosed Wb.~ His 'ser ­ vant... and afterwards draw a conclusion, but from reason, concerning my Revelation." Swedenborg's letter to Cuno in 1770 * 3 Swedenborg enjoyed a complete Divine inspiration. "The Lord -fehovah derives and produces from this New Heaven ~ .~w Church on the earth, which is done by ~.$velation oLTruths from~lIis own mouth or from His Word, and by Inspiration:­ - Coronis 18 "... When 1 think of what 1 am about to write, and while 1 am writing, 1 enjoy a complete (full­ komlig) inspiration, for otherwise it would be my ............. ~~ own; but now 1 know for certain - . ............-OC"t ........... y ... ~ . that what 1 write is the living trutn of God." Swedenborg's testimony as reported by Gjorwell, Doc. II, p. 404 * New Church Life, 1912, page 197. 8
  • 12. "... That the internaI sense is such as has been set forth is plain from the singular things which have been explained, and especially from this, that this has been dictated to me* ouLoLhe~n." Arcana Coelestia 6597 "T.he..llecond coming of the Lord is effected by means ôf a man bef6re whom He has· mamfêS'fed 'rTimself in ~son: andwliom He has fil1ëd Wlth His Spirit to teach the doctrines of the New Church through the Word from Him." True Christian Religion 779, heading "That at this daX there exists such immediate revelation, is because this is meant by the Advent of the Lord." ..... - Heaven and HeU l "Tt has pleased.the Lord t!Lprel2.are me IDS. wlies.LXQJ,lth to perceive the Ward, ~d He has introduced me inta the spiritual world, and has enlightened me with the light af His Word more proximately. From this it is manifest that th~r.p,asses ~U miracles..." Invitation to the New Church 55 If, "In place of miracles, there has, at this taken placejLmanifestatian of the.LQt.dJliru.'>"ij­ * See the foUowing article, page 10. 9
  • 13. alJ....UU;l;Qmission..into the spiritual world, and en­ lightenment there through immediâte liR'ht from the Lor.d, in such things as are the interior t~ of tÎÎe church; but chiefly, the opening of the spiritual sense in the Word, in which the Lord is in His own Divine lïght." Coronis: Miracles IV "That this (New] Church is not instituted and established through miracles, but through the re.velation of th.e spiritual sense, and th~ugh the introduction of my ,§,Pirit, and at the. §sme time 1of JBY body, into the spiritual "";or!9-, so that l might know there what heaven and hell are, and in light might imbibe immediately from the Lord _~_ _..... ~~ ±nr the truths of faith whereby man is led to eternal life." Invitation to the New Church, VII The inspiration of Swedenborg differed 4 widely from that of the prophets. * " ... It is given me to behold the marvels of heaven, to be together with the angels as one of them, and at the same time draw forth truths in light, and thus to p~rceiye and teach them i con­ sequentlv to be led by the..Lg,rd." Invitation to the New Church 52 * See the NOTES, pages 64·67. 10
  • 14. l "The Most Ancient Church had immediate lrevelation from the Lord by consort with spirits fand angels and by visions and dreams, whereby it was given them to have a general knowledge of what is good and true; and after they had [this], then these general principles were con­ firmed by innumerable things through percep­ tions..." Arcana Coelestia 597 ** "1 have been told how the Lord spoke with the prophets, through whom the Word was given. He did not speak to them as with the ancients, by an influx into their interiors, but through spirits who were sent to them, whom the Lord infilled with His aspect, and thus inspired the words which they dictated ta the prophets... The spirits them­ selves even called themselves Jehovah..." Heaven and HeU 254 "AlI revelation [is] either from speech with angels through whom the Lord speaks, or from perception... It is to be known that they who are in good and thence in truth, and especialIy those who are in the good of love to the Lord, have revelation from perception; whereas they who are not in good and thence in truth, can indeed have ** Compare AC 2896 and Inv. 52. Il
  • 15. revelations, yet not from perception,but by a liv­ ing voice heard in them, and thus by angels from the Lord. This revelation is external, but the former is internaI. Angels, especially the celestial, have revelation from perception, as also had the men of the Most Ancient Church, and some also of the Ancient Church, but scarce any one has at this day; whereas very many, even those who have not been in good, have had revelations from speech without perception, and also by visions and dreams. Such were most of the revelations of the prophets in the J ewish Church. They heard a voice, they saw a vision, and they dreamed a dream; but as they had no perception, they were merely verbal or visual revelations without perception of what they signified. For genuine Dgçentio.n.ç;omes through heaven from the Lord, and affects the understanding spiritually, and leads it perceptive­ ly to think as the thing really is, with an internaI assent, the source of which it is ignorant of. It supposes that it is in itself, and that it fiows from the connection of things; whereas it is a dictate through heaven from the Lord, infiowing into the interiors of the thought, concerning such things as are above the natural and sensual, that is, con­ cerning such things as are of the spiritual world or of heaven." Arcana Coelestia 5121 12
  • 16. "The prophets of the ûld Testament. . . did not have their understanding enlightened, but the words which they were to say or write they re- ceived merely by the hearing, and did not even understand their interior sense, still less their spiritual sense." Apocalypse Explained 624:15 "The prophets through whom the Word was written... wrote as the spirit from the Divine ,dictated, for the very words which they wrote were uttered in their ears. With them was the truth which proceeds mediately from the Divine, that is, through heaven, but not the truth which proceeds immediately; for they had not a percep- tion of what each thing signified..." Arcana CoelesLia 7055:3 '" "That the things which l learned from repre- sentations, visions, and discourses with spirits . and angels were from the Lord alone. - "Whenever there was any representation, vision, and discourse, l was kept interiorly and intimately in refiection upon it, as to what thence was useful and good, thus what l might learn therefrom; which refiection was not thus attended to by those who presented the representations and visions, and who spoke; yea, sometimes they were '" Compare AC 5121:3. 13
  • 17. indignant when they found that I was reflecting. Thus have I been instructed; consequently by no spirit, nor by any angel, but by the Lord alone, from Whom is all truth and good; yea, when they wished to instruct me concerning various things, there was scarcely anything but what was false: wherefore I was prohibited from believing any­ thing that they said; nor was I permitted to infer any such thing as was proper to them. Besides, when they wished to persuade me, I perceived an interior or intimate persuasion that the thing was so and so, and not as they wished; which they also wondered at. The perception was manifest, but cannot easily be described to the apprehension of men. -1748, March 22." Spiritual Diary 1647 The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem 5 is the same as~the Internal Sense of the Word. 7 ~ >..~~ s . . . . .", -P-o <;y--:...- t:::.-R (~c..~ 1~) .. ~ To.. t: 'tr­ "As for the ~ne_ in special which now follows, it als<:>Js~!l1 heav~r!,> because it is from the sPiritual sense ofthe-Wor"d';').nd the spiritual sense of the or iS1he same with the Doctrine which is in heaven... From these things it may appear what is meant by this, that the holy city, 14
  • 18. New Jerusalem, was seen to descend from God out of heaven. But I will proceed to the Doctrine itself which is for the New Church; which, be­ cause it is revealed to me out of heaven, is called The Heavenly Doctrine. . ." New Jerusalem and Its Heavenly Doctrine 7 ". . . It has nQw pleased the Lord to reveal many arcana of heaven, especially the internal or<@iritual sense of the W~r"d':which heretofore had been entir-elyunknown, and therewith He has ~~-----'-~~ ., ~ taught th -genuine truths of doct ine whi reve­ on is un erstood by "the A<4reIi.Lotlb.e...-L_llrd" in Matthew xxiv. ; ." Apocalypse Explained 641 "r- .. To interpret thl(Spiritual sense, from ~s of doctrine(opens E~v~n, because that is the sense in which the angels are; and so man by means of it~t~tog~th_er }:'Tith a~gcls," and thus conjoins them to himself in his intellectual mind..." , De Verbo VII (20) -T~ 'NI> JoiA '" (>-;?re> sJ ...:.-.. 5r··.:·;r::. -4 Co- ~,. r_ ­ "Thatthec§pirit~~ense,of the Word 'is at -to 0­ this ~ay tdiscloseq by the L~d, is because the we Qf~euuine-~~o~&.~d, and this doctrine-;-an1l-no-other, agrees with the(SPIrifiial sellSe''Of the Word." ------ Doctrine concerning the Sacred Scripture 25 15
  • 19. "The Divine truth in the Word and its quality are described by the 'cherubs' in Ezekiel i, ix, and x; and as no one can know what is signified by the particulars in their description but one to whom i th~~ritual s~)has been opened, it has for that. reason-been disclosed to me what is signified, in brief, by all the things which are told concerning the cherubs in the first chapter of Ezekiel. .. These summaries have also been collated with the Word in heaven, and are in conformity with it." '-,. I .J'" '" Doctrine concerning the Sacred Scripture 97:5 vy (> ~l7 '-'-' 1"'..0 tS .. $ S.e.-c......... "At this day ©le spiritual s~ of the Word has been rev~eaonl1e-Lord, because the doctrine of genuine truth has now been revealed, which doctrine is partly contained in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem, and now in the small works which are being given to the public; and because that doctrine and no other agrees with~ spiritual sense ofJhe WQi-Ct~there- fore that sense~ together'"'with the science of ( ~orrespondences,~'has now forfu-eflrst time been disclosed. . . By many that sense will not be acknowledged for a long time." De Verbo VII (21) ----- "The truth of the internal se --. . of the Word is the same thing (idemr as he genuine trutIDof the Doctrine of faith of the C urch." Arcana Coelestia 9034 16
  • 20. C- e f"A.A--' ~"". ~ 0 ~ 11'"""o.? c; £.-a---s.-.­ "This explanation of that chapter CZech. 4J as given me .by the Lord through heaven'" Apocalypse Revealed 43e "From this Doctrine, also{the internal se~~ of the Word is known, since the fnternalS;me of the Word isC!.he Doetrme ItSclf of love to the Lord and charity towards the neighbor. . ." Arcana Coelestia 9409:3 "It is to be known that the internal sens?)of the Word contains the~uine doctri""Iie) or-the church." - -Arcana -Coe1estia 9424:3 "TIlt Doctrine of faith)is the same thing as the understanding of £fleWord as to its interiors or its internal sense." - Arcana Coelestia 2762:2 ~ "The internal sense'is itself the genuine doc­ ~..of trine the church... They who understand the '.-­ Worq .according to the I~rnal sense, know the true Doctrine itself of the CIiurch~because the in­ ternal sense contains it'(AC 9025, 9430, 10401)." . ..::: White H!>rse 11 ~ lfr- 0..' n If'-- ->-- €l 'Y a s jJz;--.Y--­ "Those who remainl in the literal sense- of the 8 f : Word alone and do not gather anything doctrinal ~ thence, ... are separate from the internal sens-e ;" "'J"" for the internal sense is the doctrinal itself." Arcana Coelestia 9380 17 ~ -.1" ... ~ ~r- '-- )..()P s~
  • 21. "Th'-Doctrine itself the1nternal sense teach ­ _.-.- -- '----- - - ­ es, and he who knows this Doctrine, has the in­ ternal sense of the Word." Arcana Coelestia 10276 "The Doctrine which should be for a lamp is that which thGnternal sens~ teaches, thus it is the internal sen~e ·itseff,- whi~h in sQme measure lies open to everyone . . . whoseClnternal mall is open..." Arcana Coelestia 10400:3 "The internal sense is not only that sense which lies concealed in the external sense . '. . but J is also that which I:B.s.ults...-from...a.n!illlb.e.r_Qf-Pa.s­ sages rightly collated, and which is discerned by t those who are enlightened by the Lord as to their intellectual. .." Arcana Coelestia 7233:3 "... The literal sense of the Word is for man while he is in thlworld,)whereas the internal sense is for man whelrhe comes intc:(~~ven;':Bfit it is to -bekDOwn that man while in the world is at the same time in the internal sense of the Word when he is in the genuine doctrine of the church as to faith and as to life; for through that doctrine the internal sense of the Word is then inscribed both on his understanding and on his will. .." Arcana Coelestia 9430 18
  • 22. "That the Word in the sense of the letter is signified by a "wall" (Rev. 21 :12), appears clear­ ly from the things which follow in this chapter which treats much of the wall, its gates, founda­ tions, and measurement. The reason is because the Doctrine of the New Church, which is meant by 'the city', is solely (unice) out of the sense of the letter of the Word," Apocalypse Revealed 898 " 'And the wall of the city had twelve founda­ tions' signifies that the Word in the sense of the (lette~)contains all things of the(doctrine of the New Church." Apocalypse Revealed 902 * "The true Doctrine of the Church is what is here called the internal sense; for in the internal sense there are such truths as are with the angels of heaven." Arcana Coelestia 9025 "It is said in the Apocalypse, 'a new heaven and a new earth', and afterwards, 'Behold, I make all things new'; by which nothing else is meant than that in the church now to be established by the Lord there will be a New Doctrine which was not in the former church.... This same doctrine was indeed before given in the Word; but because the church not long after its first establishment <. See NOTES, pages 61·63. 19
  • 23. was turned into a Babylonia, and with others later into a Philistia, therefore it could not be seen from the Word. For a church does not see the Word otherwise than from its principle of religion and its doctrine." Doctrine Concerning the Lord, 65 t-~ )! <> k L - - 1J1....-- A~. rs f A'"I ~ ~ cr-L """'e.-.., • ~ _ _ ___h . l ).. .:) y"" S ) 0...$ f" v J ~H ~ ~44...I'1'o.A::J~~' ~ '-'J r.-- fr- - vJ'...... .A J Lv -:../f""'- a...s ..,.,., v '"""'LJLot r - J/ _ ,., 6 0.-:.. The explanations !n the Writings of 1J,;f~ the~iritual sense are not written "1 in a sense merelY natural, but are a natural sense from tb~-,spTriruar ) , - which is called theeernal Seh~ - "'This is the mind that hath wisdom' [Rev. 17 :9-11J, ~ignifies the under~anding of these a: things in l)atural sense fro!.!!. ftb.e spirit~L .. In a sense abstracted from person, 'having wisdom' means the explanation of the thing represented, in a natural sense from the spiritual, thus the explanation of what 'the seven mountains' and 'the seven kings' are, which are signified by 'the seven heads'. For the explanation made by the angel ... is not an explanation in a natural sense 20
  • 24. from the spiritual, but is an explanation in a sense merely natural, in which a spiritual sense is con­ cealed, and this sense must be unfolded; and it is unfolded when it is explained what is signified... "... The angel did not explain the vision in a natural sense from the spiritual, because the ex­ planation also makes the Word in the letter; and the Word in the letter must be natural, in the details of which a spiritual sense must be hidden. Otherwise the Word would not serve t ~ as a aSIS nor [wou I serve e church for its conJunc Ion WI " eavenJ-H-enee-tt is that also e'iSewhere m the Word, as in David and the rest of the prophets where angels explain visions, they explain them in a sense merely natural, and not at all in a natural sense from the spiritual. 'Ihe natural sen§e from the spiritual is here (hie) when it is explained what "the seven mountains", then what "the seven kings", and what the other { things si&Wfy; namely, that 'mountains' signify the goods of the Word, and 'seven mountains' those profaned; and that 'kings' signify the truths of the Word, and 'seven kings' those profaned. This is the natural sense from the spiritual, which is called the internal sense, as also the spiritual­ natural sense." Apocalypse Explained 1061 21
  • 25. 7 7 "As to what especially concerns the Doctrine which now follows, this also is from Heaven, be­ cause it is from the spiritual sense of the Word, and the spiritual sense of the Word is the same with the Doctrine which is in Heaven... But I will proceed to the Doctrine itself, whicb is for the New Church i which. because it ha~ been revealed to me out of Heaven, is called Heavenly Doctrine; for to give this Doctrine is the purpose of this work." I Heavenly Doctrine of the New Jerusalem 7 "ARCANA COELESTIA (Heavenly Secrets) which are discovered (detecta) in the Sacred Scripture or Word of the Lord, are contained in the Explica­ tion which is th;Internal Sense of the Word...." Subtitle of Arcana Coelestia "The ApOCALYPSE EXPLAINED according to the Spiritual Sense, wherein are revealed arcana which are there predicted and have hitherto been hidden." Title of Apocalypse Explained 22
  • 26. ... t;::. -.A J~ "j -rJ--. W..-vI (~'OD ~ ) )~~{ ! "'-> Ii ~ <P-", I -:­ ~! f.Z. n-t ""-) l.J--1l_ "",-" {-(k u., SS -) "The ApOCALYPSE REVEALED, in which are dis­ closed the arcana which are there predicted and hitherto have lain hidden." Title of Apocalypse Revealed "That the Internal Sense is such as has been expounded, is evident from the particulars which have been explained, and especially from this, that that sense has been dictated to me out of heaven." Arcana Coelestia 6597 "This, now is the internal sense of the Word, its very essential life, which does not at all appear from the sense of the Letter." Arcana Coelestia 64 ".. fThe spiritual sens~"of the Word h iC? l!y;(!.1 disclosed by the Lord through me..." F- _",,-, -__ ,. Invitation to the New Church 44 "The doctrine of the church is that this* is the advent of the LQId and that thence it 'is that arcana have been opened by the Lord respecting heaven and hell, man's Me after death, the Word, the last judgment-which have all been written out in Latin and sent to all the archbishops and bishops of the kingdom [of Great Britain] and to the nobility..." Concerning the Athanasian Creed 2 * /lle. The context refers to Matthew 24, and to the phrase "immediate revelation" in Heaven and Hell, n. 1. 23
  • 27. 8pl!it~s~....Jof the the Lord, is because {,!,. ...l.#!t:-"'~-t:lU.Uut:~Jq:utn as now been . h revealed, whicn Doctrine is contained in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem, and now in the [other] little works which are being given to the public; and because that Doctrine, and no other, agrees with the spiritual sense of the Word, therefore that sense, together with the science of correspondence£, has now for the first time been disclosed. This sense also is signified by the ap­ pearance of the Lord in the clouds of heaven with I glory and power, Matthew 24 :30, 31. .." De Verbo VII:7 (21) "The arcana of the internal sense are now revealed, because there is scarcely any faith, since there is no charity; thus because it is the con­ ,~ summation of the age; and when this is so they can be revealed without danger of profanation, because they are not interiorly acknowledged." Arcana C6elestia 3398:4 24
  • 28. "But since these arcana have been revealed, and lie open to those who are in good, that is, who are angelic minds, therefore, however obscure they may appear to others, these arcana are to be expounded, because they are in the internal sense." Arcana Coelestia 3128 "It has been granted me sometimes to be among the angels of the middle and of the highest heaven, and to hear them conversing with one another; at which time I was in an interior nat­ ural state. . . I heard things ineffable and in­ expressible. . . Afterwards it was given me to understand that I could not utter nor describe them by any spiritual and celestial expression, but that nevertheless they could be described even to their rational comprehension by words of nat­ ural langauge. And it was said that there. arej not any Divine arcana which cannot be perceived and expressed also naturally, although in a more general (communius) and imperfect way..." De Verbo III:4 (6) /~ " 'And she brought forth{a male Son,' signifies <. - --­ 1Qe Doctrine of the New Chu.!£h... The DoctrIne w~n iH.et'@ meant is The Dacm:n.g, of the New Jj}J:JI.$c j hed at London, 1758) ; -as also The Doctrines concerning the Lor , the Sacred Scripture, and Life according to the Precepts of 25
  • 29. the Decalogue (Amsterdam, 1763); for by the Doctrine all the truths of Doctrine are meant, because the Doctrine is their complex...." Apocalypse Revealed 543 8 The Internal Sense is the Word Itself. "That the internal sense is the Word itself, is manifest from the many things which have been revealed..." Arcana Coelestia 1540 * "... Because the case is thus in regard to the Word, viz., that its internal sense has become suc­ cessively obliterated, and this at the present day to such an extent that its very existence is un­ known, - when yet this is the verimost W~d (W...§,issirnurn V er~'!W!') in which the Divine is most closely present,- therefore the successive states in respect to it are described in this chapter." Arcana Coelestia 3432 - H ••• Th.e-Lord . Word, not only as but also as to the the literal sense.~. is Doctrine itself, that is, the -3 -­ to the supreme sense therein, -----..,,­ internal'-sense, and also as to ." Arcana Coelestia 3393 " Sce NOTES, page 6l. .... 26 ~"'- ~ /;:;;.. _ OY>~ <:l.-­ AO 'O-s? -:> )~,p;>d-
  • 30. "The Word is Divine Truth, and the internal or spiritual sense is interior Divine truth." Apocalypse Explained 948 "By the Holy Spirit is meant the Lord as to the Divine truth such as it is in the heavens, thus the Word such as it is in the spiritual sense, for this is the Divine truth in heaven..." Apocalypse Explained 7n1:3 "What is the quality of the Word in the heavens, this is known only from the internal sense, for t,he internal sense- is the Word of the Lord in the heavens." Arcana Coelestia 1887 "Moreover, these are the things which are contained in the internal sense, and the internal sense is the Word of the Lord in the heavens: those who are in the heavens perceive it thus. When a man is in the truth, that is, in the internal sense, then he can make one as to thought with those who are in heaven, even though the man be respectively in a most general and obscure idea..." Arcana Coelestia 2094· * Compare AC 3316 :3. 27
  • 31. -I~ '( vv/J""d /, ( >.; 00 ~ ) r re;- 1';-----: ~ A-C-~-t-. t;:lr-­ A!"j'., (~O~"<,) <>1f Iv w--":"{f~ I t:...4- r.f (~If~'5 ) 9 Every Divine revelation is the Word of the Lord. "In John we read: 'In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and God was the Word' ... Few know what is here meant by ­ 'the Word': That it is the Lord is evident from the particulars involved. And the internal sense teaches that the Lord as to the Divine Human is ) ~nt by the Wo.rd-:for it is said that the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us, and we be­ held His glory. And because the Divine Human is ~, therefore by 'the WQJ"_d'-l§ underst~l -- Divine truth which is concerning Him and from ) Him in his kingdom in the heavens and in His chur~IL~h. Hence it is said that in Him was life, and the life was the light of men, and the light appeared in the d,arkness. And because truth) is meant, therefore by the Word is meant every Revelation, thus also-the-Wordftseif or the HOly Scripture." Arcana Coelestia 2894 "Divine doctrine is Divine truth, and all Divine truth is the Word of the Lord (Divinu1n Veru1n est omne Verbum Domini). The Divine doctrine itself is the Word in the supreme sense, in which it treats of the Lord alone; thence the Divine Doc­ 28
  • 32. ..--. ~o..J"":;~---l ,...- l 7'-t At. .Sf ' "'r~ ~ ~s /1...'"t'"O> ... I::: J f'A" ....J'" (jJfc::~.'~ trine is the Word in the internal sense, in which it treats of the Lord's kingdom in the heavens and the earths; Divine doctrine is also the Word in the literal sense, in which it treats of the things which are in the world and on the earth ... For it is known that the Lord is the Word, that is, all ~, Divine truth..." Arcana Coelestia S712 "As regards the Word, the case is this: In the lmost ancient time, when there was a~lest!il church, there was not a Word, for the men or that church had the Word inscribed' upon tneir hearts. For the Lord taught them immed~tely through heaven what was good and thence what was true, and He gave them both to perceive from love and charity and to know from revelation. To them the Lord was the Word itself. After this church another succeeded which was not c'elestial, but spirituaL This, in the beginning, had no other oiathan what had been collected from (ab) the most ancient [people]. This was representative of the Lord as well as significative of His king­ dom; thus to them the internal sense was the Word itself. That they also had a written Word, <.historical as well as <fi~phetic~which is no longer extant, and that in it sImilarly there was an in­ ternal sense, ... may be seen above, n. 2686..." Arcana Coelestia 3432 29
  • 33. H ••• And the Lord is Doctrine itself, that is, the Word, not only as to the SI,lJ?!"~Ine sense there, but also as to the int~!:-I)al sense, yea, even as to the literal sense..." Arcana Coelestia 3393 H ••@-D~;trut~ in general is called 'theJ Word', and the Lord Himself, from Whom is all Divine truth, is the Word in a supreme sense..." . Arcana Coelestia 5075 H ••• In regard to 'this word' (Gen. 41 :28), a thing (res) is called 'a word' in the original tongue; thence also a Divine revelation is called the Word, and even, in the supreme sense, the Lord. And by the Word, when it is predicated of the Lord and also of a revelation from (ab) Him, in the proximate sense is meant the Divine truth from which all things that are things (res) have their existence..." Arcana Coelestia 5272 " 'And God spake all these words, saying,' that this means Divine truths for those in heaven and on earth, appears from the signification of 'the words which God spake,' as meaning Divine truths, for the things which God speaks are noth­ ing but truths. Hence also the Divine truth is called the Word, and the Word is the Lord...." Arcana Coelestia 8861 30
  • 34. " ... The Divine truth is the Lord Himself in heaven. For what proceeds from Him is He Him­ self; from the Divine nothing else can proceed than the Divine, and the Divine is one ... " Arcana Coelestia 10646 "Because the Lord is the Word, He is also Doctrine. For there is no other Doctrine which is itself Divine ... " Arcana Coelestia 2533:3 "From love toward the human race the Lord has made such revelations as will ... conduce to man's salvation. What the Divine has revealed, is with us the Word~ Arcana Coelestia 10320 There have been successive Divine 10 ( revelations, of which the Writings a re the Iast a nd most excellent. " 31
  • 35. -, "A~_t~ the Wor~, : .. it has existed at all times, but not the Word which we have at this day. There was another Word in the Most Ancient Church /' which was before the Flood; another Word in the <. Ancient Church which was after the -_.. - - - Flood. But in the Jewish Church there was the Word which ---._----­ was written through Moses and the Prophets; and, <., finally, iI!.-_ th~ --!!.ew Tlblll'Ght-.!.he _Vi ord written through the Evangelists ... " Arcana Coelestia 2895 - ~ II!J (tn ~ t:~) / ~~ &-( ," vv~L }A_ /~ lA!~ "The Word in the Most Ancient Church was not a written Word, but was revealed to every one who was from the Church, for th~re celestiil men thus in t er e ti f the od an e true, as the angels with whom they con­ sorted; so that they had the Word written in their hearts ... "Thence came the representatives and signifi­ catives which, when communication with angels began to cease, were collected by those who are meant by 'Enoch'... "From this source was the Word in the Ancient Church which was after the Flood ... They also had a written Word, which consisted of histories and prophecies, .like the Word of the Old Testa­ ment; but in process of time that Word was lost ... " Arcana Coelestia ?896, 2897 32
  • 36. " ... When the end of a church is at hand, then the interiors of the Word, of the church, and of worship, are revealed and taught. The reason is that the good may be separated from the evil, for the interiors,Jjf the Word. of the chm:ch..and.Qf ( worship, which are celestial and spiritual, a~­ I ceived tiY...t.ru<--good but are reje_cted by the evil. Hence there is a separation. Moreover, th~mor things of the Word, which are revealed at the end of a church, are of service to the new 'ch;;;ch ,Vliich is also then established, for doctrine and 1 for life. That this is so is evident from the fact that when the end of the Jewish Church was at hand, the Lord Himself opened and taught the interior things of the Word ... "It has be in like manneraLthis da ; fpr it -has no~ pleased the Lor to rev al man arcana of heaven, espe...ctally tne internal or spirlt­ u~ s~!!.s~ Qf ~ Word, which hITherto has neen wholly unknown, and with it He has taught the genuine truths of doctrine; which revelation is meant-by the ad.v~ent. oLthe Lord in Matthew (24: 3, 30, 37)" . . . In both worlds there is a church. and revela..tiQn takes place in both, and 'through this separation, as also the establisnment of a new church ... "If the successive states of the churches on our ! earth are considered, it is plain that they were ~ 33
  • 37. lik&l the successive states of a man who is reformed and regenerated; namely, that he may become a spiritual man, he is at first conceived, then born, then grows up, and afterwards iilid-further and furthe:c into intelligence and wisWn. The church, - from most ancient times even to the end of the Jewish church, increased as a man who is con­ ceived, is born, and grows up, and is then instruct­ ed and taught. But the sUCCfAAiye states of the ctw~h after the end of the Jewish Church, or from the time of the Lord even to the present day, have been like a man who grows.jn intelligence ;;nd wisdom, or is regenerated. For this purpose the interior things of the Word, of the church, and of worship, were revealed by the Lord when _He ,was in the world; and now ag,a.in-~~re ~r ; and so far as interior things are reve~led, so far man can become wiser, for to become interior is to grow wiser, and to grow wiser is to become interior." Apocmypse ['xplamed 64i "At the end of a church, when there is no faith because no charity, the interior things of the Word are manifested, which are to be of service to the t new church for doctrine and life. This ';;'s d;;;;e by the Lord Himself when the end of the Jewish Church was at hand. The Lord Himself then came into the world, and opened the interiors of the 34
  • 38. Word, especially the things concerning Himself, concerning love to Him and love towards the neighbor, and concerning faith in Him, which things formerly had lain hidden in the interiors of the Word ... These....b :.llths wm:e interior I tmths..an<Lin..themSeIY~Sspirity.al, which after­ wards were to serve the new church for doctrine and life . . . But still, these things were not received at once, but after a considerable course of time, as is known from ecclesiastical history. The reason was that they could not be received - until all things in the spiritual world had been reduced into order ... "A similar thing occurred when the Most Ancient Church, which was before the Flood, came to its end. The representatives of the celestial things which had been among the most ancients, were then collected into a o~ Q)[ those who wete called Enoch, and were preserved for the use of 'c e new church after the Flood ... With these the same things took place, viz., that t~ese th}ng_s we~e separated from the evil ones by -being 'taken up ( into heaven,' and thus guarded, and this even until the old churchhad cometo its last and when a new Church was about to be established. ''A similar thing is taking place today. This church, 'Yhich is called Christian. has at this day come to its end; on which account t~D.a..At 35 '
  • 39. 1 eaven and the church have now een reye~led J) by the L~, to be of serVice to the New C~ch ~fch is meant in the Apocalypse by the New Jerusalem, for a doctrine of life and faith. T~!s Dg_ctrine, also, has been 'taken up into heaven,' ( lest: b~iore fhe estabfishment of theNew Church, it should be hurt by the evil ... " Apocalypse Explained 670 ". . . That before the church is fully devas­ tated, the Word is interiorly revealed, Le., as to the spiritual sense, is because then the New Church is to be established, into which are invited those who are of the formercnurCh, a-no Jor this NeWCllurch -fne1Jiv--me-truth1s.Jntexiorl~­ - vealed.... It is done in the same way now as it w as done at the end of the Jewish Church. At its end, which was when the Lord came into the world, the Word was opened interiorly, for there were revealed by the Lord, when He was in the world, interior Divine truths which were to be of service and also did serve the new church which was established by Him. At the present day. al.§.o, on account of similar causes, the Word has been interiorly opened, and t~ence ther,e ha&e been re­ vE'JI.led Diyine.Jl~,~ths-still mm:g ~x_wllicli.are to be of service for th~ New Church which is to be called the New Jerusalem. 36
  • 40. "The way of the Divine Providence, in reveal­ ing Divine truths, can be seen from the churches which have been successively established ... In­ most Divine truths were revealed to those who were of the Most Ancient Church; but exterior Divine truths were revealed to those who were of the Ancient Church, and most external, or ultimate Divine truths to the Hebrew Church, and finally to the Israelitish, in which at last all Divine truth perished, for there was finally nothing in the Word which had not been adulter ­ [ ated. But after the end of that church there were revealed by the Lord interior Divine truths for the ~Ch h CGiqw truths stIli more in­ he..cDming Chuich. These iriteriOl­ truths are those which are' in the internal or spiritual sense of the Word. Fror;:;:- these things iCisman-ifest, that there has been a progression r of the Divine truth from inmosts to ultimates, thus fr:.om wisdom to mere ignorance, and that ~ there is taking place a progression of the DIvine truth from ultimates to }nteri~s, thus ( from ignorance again to wiscfom." , Apocalypse Explained 948 "The Lord Jehovah from the New Heaven derives and produces a New Church upon earth, which is done by a Reyelation of Truths from His 37
  • 41. n mouth, or from His Word, and by means of Inspiration." Coronis 18 "In place of miracles, there has at this day taken place a..manifestation of the Lord Himsclf, an intromission into the spmfuaI world, and enlightenment there by..,mea.ll.Saof.,.Y.2.e1;J-im!!@ ~t....fJ;Otn .the Lo-W in such things as are -the interior things of the church. But chiefly, the opening of the spiritual sense in the Word, in which the Lord is in His own Divine light. Coronis, Mir. IV "The manifestation of the Lord in Person, and tmTJ4ntro'dtretftfu~'lieflord into -Hle spiritual world, both as to sight and as to hearing and speech, surpaSS!tU:.roiraCles; for we do not read anywher~ III ~tory tnif-such intercourse with angels and spirits nas been granted-from the creation of the world. For I am daily ""Im angels 'there, even as Cam in the world with men; and this now for twenty-seven years. Th.e.J;estimoni§s [ oLthis interc,Qurse are the books which have been published by me concerning heaven and hell, and also the memorable relations thence in the last work, called the True Christian Religion ... Tell me, who ever before has known anything about heaven and hell, about the state of man after death, about spirits and angels, etc., etc. 38
  • 42. "Besides these most evident testimonies [there is the fact] that the BLiritual sense of the Word has been disclosed ~he.4~e, which has never before been reveale~since the Word was .( written amoQg the sOIls of}_sr~ael~ ani.EP is 'l/;~ is the very Sanctuar f th rd: T-he Lord l Himse IS in his [sense] witli~His Divine, a.nd in the natural sense with His Human. This, even as to an iota, cannot ~ opened ~1JlY the LQrd Himself. This surpasses all the revelations which .. aye been made,..s5n£© the creation of the world. Through this revelation there is opened a com­ munication of men with the angels of heaven, and a conjunction of the two worlds has been effected; since when man is in the natural sense, the angels are in the spiritual sense ... " Invitation to the New Church 43,44 ". . . To interpret the spiritual sense from truths of doctrine opens heaven, because that is t.he sense in which the angels are, and so man by means of that- sense thinks together with angels - and thus conjoins them to himself in his intellect­ ual mind ... " De Verbo VII:6 (20) >I< "... By 'the book' which the Lamb took from Him that sat on the throne, and of which He * Compare AC 2094:3, 3316 :3. 39
  • 43. loosed the seven seals (Apoc. 5, 6), is meant the Word. . . .Therefore by 'the little book' (Apoc. 10 :2) in the hand of the angel, who also is the Lord ... nothing else is meant than the Word as to some essential therein ... This is that doctrine in the Word thatihe..Lm;d is the God of hea~en and )~j'j;h and that His Human is Divine ... 'The little ook' is said to be open because that doctrine appears manifestly in the Word, and is evident to everyone who reads it, if he attends . . . This subject is the very essential of the New Church ... "'And when he cried, seven thunders uttered their voices', signifies that the Lord throuw.t -- the elltir.e heaven disclosed whit was in the Ilttle book ... But I will 0 en what was in the little book. In it were those things w . iC aTe con allled in The Doctrine 0 the New Jerusalem concerning '& Lord, from beginning to en ..." 'Pocalypse Revealed 469, 472 " ... In order that the true Christian religion might be disclosed, it could n.atJle otherwise than that some one should be introduced into the spiritual wo.rld, and that he shoula derive from the mouth of the Lord the genuine truths from the Word ... "Such an intercourse, as far as I know, has -- not been granted by the Lord Jo anyone before: . 40
  • 44. indications that this is on account of the New JI' ~(ChUrCh which is the CrQwn of all the churches and which is to endure to eternity ... " Invitation to the New Church, 38, 39 "In the New Church ... it is lawful to enter with the understanding and penetrate into all the secrets [ of faith] and also !l?.. confirm them by the ~. The reason is that its doctrinals are con- tinuous verities laid open by the Lord b means of t e or , an con rma IOns of them by rational things cause the understanding to be opened above more a~e, and thus to be elevated into the light in which the angels of heaven are ... " True Christian Religion 508 " 'And it was given to her that she should be arrayed in fine linen clean and bright,' signifies that they who will be of the Lord's New Church are instructed OX the Lord in genuine and pure truths through the Word." Apocalypse Revealed 814 - - - - - a;::; "The angels have told me , .. that when [they are turned] to those things which are in my thought from the heavenly doctrine, then they are in greater clarity than in any other case." Spiritual Diary 5610 41
  • 45. 11 By reason of its revealed Doctrine, the New Church is to become the Crown of all the Churches. "The [first Christian] Church kun~ nothing whatever of this its consummatioD aDd end, nor can it know anything of it, before the Divine Truths vt;hich arttirom the ~rd in the work called I' 'The True Christian Religion' are seen iri light and acknowledged." Coronis, Sum. xlix "That the New Church is the Crown of all the Churches that have hitherto been upon the earth, is because it will worship the one visible God, in whom is the invisible God like the soul in the body . . . That this Church is to succeed the churches which have existed since the beginning of the world; that it is to endure for a es of ages, a 's thu e crown of al the churches that have gone before it, was prophesied by Daniel ... " True Christian Religion 787, 788 "Because we now have One God in the Church, who is God Man and Man God, therefore this [Church] is called the Crown of all the Churches." Invitation to the New Church 53 42
  • 46. fi );:,.. #:,. /lA.Sf ,. .<Ph.. -n I 7.01 /.-; f~ ...... ~ .> ~ lV'" ~ (>. ~'T-o"$) 5 J-/I~ 10'"'7 "That the four churches of this earth have undergone these changes of state, will be shown in what follows; and finally that the Church truly hris.tian which today succeeds these four, ~ neyer unde.rgo consummation." ~. .~ Coronis 24 "That this New Church, truly Christian, which is at this day being established by the Lord, is to endure to eteJ:P,ity, confirmed from the Worn both testaments-; and jP...2cLit_wasJ~r..~s"e~lLfr-mP ithe creation,Qf th.e :wo~ld. That it~~~become the rown of the four antecedent churches, because [there will be] true i~ithand true charity. "That in this New Church there will be ~Qirit­ ual peace, which is glory, a,nd internal ble~~s ..Qf life, also confirmed from the Word of both testaments. "That these things will be in this New Church, or the sake of -conjunction,.;with th.e-.Lord and through Him with God the Father." Coronis, Sum. lii·liv "The manifestation of the Lord and intro­ mission into the spiritual world, surWW'il all ~cl~s. ...1'..his..has,JJ,oLhee,.n.g.tall.te inc.e.the c.r.eation as it has besen to me. The men of the 'Golden Age indeed spoke withangels, but it was not granted them to be in any other than natural light; but to me it is granted to be in both 43
  • 47. /' ~piritu.?-l and natural l.ight at the same time. By this means it has been granted me to see the wonderful things of heaven, to be together with the angels as one of them, and at the same time to draw forth (haurire) truths in light and thus to perceive and teach them; consequently .t2...12e led by the ;Lord." Invitation to the New Church 52 12 The Revelation of the Doctrines of the New Church constitutes' the Second Advent of the Lord. • "The Coming of the Lord is not His coming to destroy the visible heaven and the habitable earth . . . " True Christian Religion 768 "Since His ascension into heaven (the Lord] is in the glorified Human; and in this He cannot appear to any man unless He first open the eyes of his spirit....It is a vain thing to believe that the Lord is to appearillflieClouds of neaven III il) p~; but He is to .appe.ar in the Word, wh~h (dJ }J is from H~m, thus is!IiJ:~~elf." . True Christian Religion 777 44
  • 48. 1 4 '­ I.-- "'- W;o N>'f (>. () re> ~ ) .....s r Q vJ~ tf--. / A~I' ~ t.!,-... , ....-t..H~;, (~. /JA .Ss) "[The coming of the Son of Man in the clouds of heaven'" means] that when He comes to judg­ ' ment He will ap],:)£~thyens,e pf the.lettel'.,Qf AP+>,S3 ([the Word.~ And because He now has come, He has therefore appeared intheWorct1hrough this that He has revealed that there is a s irit al sense in every smgle thing of the sense of the letter of the J Word; and that in it He alone is treated of, and -=­ He alone is the God of heaven and earth. that I/These are the things meant by His advent in the Jl clou as o'f heaven";. Apocalypse Revealed 642 .::'This Sec.Q.nd-Ady_euJ..-U.I_w..u by means of a man before w-h.OIrL~ .nas maDl­ rested Hi:r;nselUn,YersQU aP..LYho.mJi~ has filled :Vith His _Smrit, to teach the doctrines of the ~ew Church (hr.omili the:Woiil t¥onCBm. i< • • • It follQWS that He is to do it.by"means QLa_m~, who is able not only to receive the doctrines of this Church with his understanding, but also to publish them by the press. That the Lord has manifested Hi.rrJ.§.e,li_befoLe."" me Hi"s servant and sent me on this office, and that, af~r t.!:lis" He QD-elled the §.ight of muviri['a"llil thus iet me into the..spiritual world and gave me to see * Matt. 16:27,24:30,26:64, Mark 14:61,62, Luke 21:27,22:69. 45
  • 49. the heavens and the hells, and also to speak with angels and spirits, and this now for many years, testity...i!Lt~th; and also that from the first day of that call, I have not received any thing which pertains to the doctrines of that Church from any angel, Q,1lU-ro m the I,o-tCLal<w..e»ile~eadC'"t!le " True Christian Religion 779 " 'And they shall see the Son of Man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and reat gory, sIgnifies that then the or shall be re­ M,S'~JJ~as to its internal.. s~se, in which the Lord is. The 'Son of Man' is the truth Divine which is therein." Arcana Coelestia 4.Q60:7 1 ';The A<4;,ept of the Lord is the revelation of "'truth Divine at the end of the church." - Arcana Coelestia 9807.4 " ... It has now pleased the Lord to reveal manLarcana or h~ven, esPEtciallL_t,h~int~E.~al .0 t" s or spiritual sense of t~ WQrd, which hitherto has heen entirely unknown; and therewith He has taught th..Lg~!!..l!tne tru_th~ __of do~~rine; which revelation is meant by the Adygnt of thg LQjdin Matthew xxiv." Apocalypse Explained 641:3 j,. "That a new ecclesiastical history should be IJIj I[ predictedbecause now is the XXIV... the Lord, w!.!!kn, Advent of in Matthew, chap. •/IJ. 46 /JIJ., Sf! -tA..." viI) url r~;,")''" ,,) . . . . ft-f7 ~ ( w_' jt............, ) Ac..<:. ~ l.v'" ,,'" 0' D 0<:>5) .-.". f' "
  • 50. "'I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse' (Rev. xix.H) signifies the spiritual seIk,>e of the Wo&<1,..J:eyeale.d,.by the LOLd, and thereby the interior _understanding oirtlleWord disclosed, which is the advent of the Lord ... That tIi'iSis QLtha Lord, is because by thaJ; sense - it m~ni.fe~!y appears that the_ Lor~ is~_Word, that~tll~ Word tr~ts of Him~e, that He is the 1 God of heaven and earth, and that the New Churcli exists from Him alone.... The spiritual J sens~ of~ Word is at this day revealed...." Apocalypse Revealed 820 * One of these two copies-of the Summaria Expositio-has been ' found and is on display in the Royal British Museum. The in· scription on the fly leaf reads: "Hie Liber est Adventus Domini, scriptum ex mandato" (This Book is the Advent of the Lord, ( written by command). Four references are added in Sweden· borg's hand: "2513, 4535, 6895, 8427, p. 19." 47 I.... t. c.. c ~J ) Go-, 1::' J,;j I J ".
  • 51. presence in <the Wor.d, and revelation.... Hence it is manifest that '-by these words of the Lord is meant that at the end of the church, wE.~l1 J9_ve and thence faith would be no more, the Lord le wow<ropen ~ WO,L<{:as to-itS-Internal sense, and would revea he arcana of heaven. The arcana . revealed in the following pages are cQncerning eayen and hell and at the same time cQn¥-erning the life Qf man after death . . . That at this day ttheI:e-exists such an immediat.e_revelation. is be­ ) cause this is what is meant by the Advent Qf the ~." Heaven and Hell r "The dQctrine Qf the church is that this* is the Adyent Qf the Lord and that thence it is that a'i=cana have been ~ ened by the Lord respecting heaven and hell, man's 11 e after eath, the Word, the last judgment-which have all heen written Qut in Latin and sent to all the archbishops and bishops of the kingdom [of Great Britain] and to r the nobility. And still not a wQrd has been heard, =- e Church, and that it is ow the very end Qf the church and indeed that he church nQ longer exists ... " Conce:ning the Athanasian Creed 2 • [lie-The context refers to Matthew 24 and to the phrase "jmmediate reyelation" in Heaven and Hell, n. 1. 48
  • 52. " ... Without the advent of the Lord into the world, no one could have been saved. It is similar at ihis day: wherefore unless the Lord came again t!Uto ( the world.in Pi¥ine trytg !Vji}~p ~s_th~ WoX d , not anyone can be saved." True Christian Religion 3 IlVL H,bE.YLVl,lUi+ llise "That a revelation has been made by the Lord concerning heaven and hell, concerning the last -- judgment (which has been accomplished), and I -' concerning the:spiritual sense of pie Word. Thus the way to salvati,6h has been revealea~ and the state of man after death; and this fully and plainly, so that an:x;one ;wOO npdm;staMs the ( Latin language can know ... " De Domino, Preface 52 49
  • 53. In the Writiljlgs.,-.. . ","_'iD 13 His Sec I.· ........_"-~ t in His Divine Human, as to Divine Truth and Doctrine Itself. "To the end that the Lord might be constantly present, He ha.s..diSg1;Qsed.tO.JUe thE(spiritual §ense o~W~q, in which Divine truth is in itS light, and m-this He is constantly Present; for His presence in the Word is from nowhere else than through the spiritual sense ... True Christian Religion 780 " ... The spiritual sense of the Word Das been disclosed by the Lord through me; whicnh;s never before been revealed since the Word was written among the sons of Israel; and this [sense] is the very sanctuary of the Word; iheJ4rd Hjm­ $'elf is in thjs !;MPse] with His Divine and in the natural sense with His Human ... " Invitation to the New Church 44 "By the 'Comforter' (Paracletum) is meant the Divine truth which the Lord was while in the world, and which proceeds from the Lord after He glorified His Human and went out of the world; therefore He said that He would send the Com­ forter, and that He Himself would come. ;£0 'send 50
  • 54. , =s tiLillust:rauLand.instmct_in the gU_J"W:i U.!..J.¥Wi, and 'to come to them' is to lead - -- Arcana Coelestia 9199 "Whether you say 'the Lord' or 'the Divine truth,' it is the same, since all Divine truth is from Him, and therefore He Himself is in it: whence it is that iJw Lobd" is calle.d 'the...Word', for the Word is Divine truth." Apocalypse Explained 411:4 "Whether you say 'the Lord's Divine Human' or 'the Divine truth,' it is the same, since ~ Lord when He was in the world~ e 'vine tru 1- se ,an w en e went out of the world - C He made Himself Divine good, from which is the Divine truth." Arcana Coelestia 10258:4 "Nothing whatever of Doctrine can proceed] ~m the Divin~ itself ex~eDt thrQugh the n~~e ~ Human, that is, through the Word, which, in the ~A. ~ supreme sense, is the Divine truth from the Lord's Divine Human." Arcana Coelestia 5321:2 51
  • 55. "What proceeds from the Lord is the Lord ... >. , Arcana Coelestia 9407:12 - --- "The interl'l:a) sense ... is the soul of the Wora, and is the Divine truth itself proceeding from the Lord; thus it is th~LQrd..lI~elf." . Arcana Coelestia 9349:2 "In order that it may be known how the case is with the doctrine of faith, viz., that it is ~rityal from a celestial or~n, it is to be observed that l th~ Doctrine is Divine truth from the Divine good, consequently Divine throughout (in totum). What is Divine is incomprehensible . . . b~ll this Divine which is incomprehensible can inflow into man's rational u the Divine Human o e ord, and while it inflows into his rational iriS received there according to the trut,hs which are there. . . . As the Lord is the Divine good, J so also He is the Divine truth; thus He is the Doctrine itself." - Arcana Coelestfa. 2531 ....c---:: J-:,nasrouch. as the_L,ord is ~ ord, He also i~t~l?octrine, for there can be no other Doctrine ( which is itself Divine." Arcana Coelestia 2533 ale SoUigpjfj~s ",vJ-:ww..J.,~h ... TheTIocfrine -the N7w (puorished in London, 1758) ; also the 52 --
  • 56. D.od~(J.. the Lord, the Sacred Scrip­ tu're and Life (Amsterdam, 1763) .... For by 'the Doctrine' are meant all the truths of the Doctrine, because the Doctrine is their complex. When.th$WeJ 11 s~~.und D..Qddnes.,w.ere being written, the Dragonists me, and combined with all their fury to devour, that is, to extinguish them...." Apocalypse Revealed 543 "It was also told [the bishop] that the work is 21. minebut the-L~ Who wished to reveJI the nature (quale) oflieaven and hell, [etc.] ... And I also told him that t1,lis-V.evelatLQIl...].J.~e J , 'male child' whom the woman brought forth and ~hom the oragon wi~hed to devour." , Spiritual Diary 6101:2 "Hence also it is that as<'the Lord is the Wo";ct; so also is He~~of the Church; for all Doetfine is from the Word." Apocalypse Explained 19 53
  • 57. ,J V1f'?~ ~ l )"Or8:~.J '1- 0j";. "-I~J ~ H~"." 7 "It is said [in the title], 'The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem', and what is meant there is the Doctrine for the New Church which is at t is !lliy to be instaurated by the Lor ; or the old church has arrived at its end ... " Doctrine of the New Jerusalem concerning the Lord, preface. I 14 Divine authority belongs to the Lord alone. " ... It is the Divine which bears witness con- cerning the Divine, and not man from him- self ... " * Apocalypse Explained 635 "Lest man should be in doubt whether the Word is Divine and most holy, its inte'rnal sense ~as be~)].. revealed to me by .thrLo~d . .: Thit sense i~he s~ whic~ vivifie~ letter'; ~~e:e­ fore thatsen-se can testIfy concermng the DIvImty and sanctity of the Word, and convince even the natural man, if he is willing to be convinced". True Christian Religion 192 "It is one thing to have faith in and believe in the Lord, and another to have faith in and believe any man. The difference shall be told below." Doctrine of Faith 7 • In three places, the Writings give a list of those books in the Bible which are the Word of God bec_aus~the1- c.~n a con- Jj.tinuous internal sense inspired by TheLorCl. See AC 10325. I WH 10,- and HD 266:' 54
  • 58. "The doctrinals of the church are to be learned, and then exploration is to be made from the Word as to whether they are true; for they Are not true ecause the.hea.ds.Qf the.chuu:b ba:V:4saLd so and their followers confirm it, inasmuch as thus the doctrinals of all churches and religions would have to be called true, merely according to country and birth . . . " Arcana Coelestita 6047 .. " . . . My friend, do not put trust in any council, but have faith in the Word of the Lord which is above councils." True Christian Religion 489 "The worldly and corporeal man says in his heart, 'Unless I am instructed concerning faith and everything relating to it, by sensual things, so that I may see them, or by means of science, so that I may understand them, I will not believe'; and he confirms hiI!lself in his incredulity by the fact that natural things cannot be contrary to spiritual things. Thus he desires to he jpstructed in what is heavenly and Divine from wWt is sensual,...Y{hic.b 1Y¥eJ:,th~~ihle fl~it is for a cameJ.Jo go through the eye of a peedle; for the more he desires to grow wise by such a process, the more he blinds himself, till at lepR:1JJ he comes to believe nothing, not even that there is < - .. Compare AC 5402, 6822, 5432:5. 55
  • 59. any thing spiritual or an eternal life. This follows from the principle which he lays down; and this is to eat of the tree of the knowledge of goocfand . evil, of which, the.mo-re heeats..t.h*=nNte-dead he becomes. But he who desires tQ grow wise from the Lord "and not from the world, ~ys in his heart that the LOrd must he believed, that is, the things wh!~jhE:l LorJ:tB?-~_~po~e~~~~~d!because they are truths, and from this principle he thinks. He confirms himself by rational considerations, by science, and by sensual and natural things, and those which are not confirmatory, he separates." Arcana Coelestia 128 "There are two principles - one which leads to all folly and madness, and another which leads to all intelligence and wisdom. The former principle is to deny all things, as when a man says in his heart that he cannot believe such things until he is convinced by what he can grasp or feel; this principle is what leads to all foll~ and mad­ ness, and may be callAA..the negative principle. The other principle is to affirm those thmgs whicl1 ~.!.e ~doctrine from the Word? as when a man thinks and believes that t~ true because Ithe Lord has said so; this principle is what leads to all intelligence and wisdom, and may be called the affirmative princi12le ... " Arcana Coelestia 2568 56
  • 60. "Those think . . . from the affirmative who believe that things are true besause.the,LOl:d,.haS said so in the Word, thus those who have faith in 'fiie Lord. They who deny that what is in the Word is true, and who say in their hearts that they will believe when they are persuaded by things rational and scientific, are in such a state of mind that the;y will never believe, - no, not even when con­ vinced by the bodily senses, as by the sight, the hearing, and the touch; for they always frame new reasonings against such convictions, so as to finally altogether extinguish all faith, and at the same time turn the light of the rational into dark­ ness, because into falses. But those who are in the affirmative, that is, whg_heli~at tbingB..J!:re e because the Lord bas...y'lj~o, are continually being confirmed through rational, scientific and even sensual things, and their ideas are enlight­ "1 ened, and tllfy are strengthened "MLith..:these, 1 doctrine 'lives' . " " - "They who incline to a life of evil fall into the $ative; but they who inclinetoal~eof g..90d are .... ­ led into.Jhe affirmative . . . "They who have ~blinded themselves by not be­ ing willing to believe anything which they do not grasp by the senses, until at length they have come r to believe nothing, were of old called 'serpents of L the tree of knowledge' ... 57
  • 61. "In the other life such are readily distinguished from other spirits by this, that on every subject relating to faith they reason whether it be so or not, and, though it be shown to them a thousand and thousand times to be so, still they raise negative doubts in opposition to every confirma­ tion, and this to eternity. They are therefore blinded to such a degree that they are bereft of common sense- that is, they cannot comprehend what is good and true ... " Arcana Coelestia 2588 :2, 3, 9 "With those who are in the negative-that is, those with whom the negative universally reigns­ doubts can in no wise be removed, for with them one scruple avails more than a thousand confirma­ tions; for one scruple is as a grain of sand placed close before the pupil of the eye, which, although it is single and small, nevertheless takes away all sight. But they who are in the affirmative-that is, those with whom the affirmative universally reigns-reject the scruples that arise from falla ­ cies which are contrary to truths; and if there are any which they do not comprehend, they r..eject them to th~s and say that they do not yet understand them, and so they remain still in the faith of truth." Arcana Coelestia 6479 58
  • 62. "Those who start with a negative never be­ lieve, because the negative principle reigns uni­ versally [with them], and when it reigns univer­ sally, those scientifics which deny inflow and are collected together, but not those which confirm; those which confirm are thrown aside, or are explained so as to favor the negative scientifics, and thus the negative is confirmed." Arcana Coelestia 6383 ths..spgkep ng the Lgr-d and concern­ ing the Lord, are to be believed even though we are not able to penetrate them by reason. To wish to deny because we cannot penetrate by the reason, is therefQn~l jkg a desire to deny the rocreatioV5 pf trees from seeds and of animals from eggs ... Hence it may be seen what kind of a faith a man has when he believes nothing but what he sees, as is common at this day, especially among the learned of the world." Spiritual Diary 2727 "'And the prince of thy people thou shalt not curse' (Exodus 22 :28). Hereby is signified that neither ought the Doctrine of truth to be blas­ :Rhemed . . . Divine truth is the Word, and is &trlne fr<!m~~ord. They who deny these in""""heart, blaspheme, even though with the mouth 59
  • 63. they praise the Word and preach it. In the denial lies concealed the blasphemy ... Therefore, with th.vnaILo! the,Chur.chJ;he.first of all principre'; is to believe the Word ... " Arcana; Coelestia 9222 t1 ~-~ vINo ,,01 /) ( ).. ~>-" S ) I .....s f 5 <J A> 0 e-t:::. 1~ r-: r::: --p I 0.. ~ 1'.. c.. er---­ [~ W~ f:::. __ ) '> ~ r-. . J ~ ~ vJ',o~ ('>-. ~'yj) <:> ) Cc,", ff) 'vJ~H~ --t.h <f'"j J.-. A......:. e:..-JZ. [1: ~f'~d ( ~ A--fJ.. ~ ~ • I e:t.. .fa.---" A <'IN.~_ 4-- f--,."", L;oJ'r-::.~ _ ~ f:. /.... ....., - _. --- J I1 ~L b1-~J­ '00 ~'-'--) A D 1; . ~:l I/.I~<---- J 60
  • 64. NOTES The Internal Sense and the Sense of the Letter "The internal sense ~the Word _ its~ (AC 1540). Yet "the Divine truth is in its ful­ ness in the sense of the letter of our~". (AElo-8'f:2, ~mpare SS 39) HenceitTSalso taught that "the Word ... is not the Word until ) i~ is"'in the sense of the letter.'1 TEe ~ord notTn t~t ultimate would be like a temp~e in ~ir ) and not on earth, or like a man havmg flesh but without "bonesn: (AE 1087 :2, compare 1(j8~5, TCR 214e, De Verbo 25) "It is from the spiritual s~e that~-rdisD~~~n~IY inspired and holy in every, sentence (voce)." (TCR 200) But "in our natural Word are contained both the spiritual JWord and the celestial Word", while "in the spiritual and celestial Word the natural Word is not contained; wherefore the Word in our world 1is most full of Divine wisdom, and thence is more holy than the Words in the heavens". (De Verbo 35, compare 54, heading) When viewed spiritually the doctrine of the New Church presented in he Writings annot be separated in thought from t e ord given in its If liter.al sense in the Old and N~estaments; any fL. more than the Tnte;;al sense can be separated J d­
  • 65. .,. '>~ W':1",-p( (>- .!j~~<:> S) s jop ~H , • ~ w";:' ffA-­ <l.. ..../::;'.IP...."" 4'~ ----. from the sense of the letter. "For the sense of the letter is the basis into which the spiritual ideas, which are with the angels, close, much the same as words (voces) are the basis into which the meaning of the thought falls and is communi­ cated to another" (AE 356 :5). The doctrine of . ( the New Church "Is....solely from'" the s~~e ) letter of the Word", 'and "the Word in the sense I of the }et~r contains all things of the doctrine of the New Church". (AR 898, 902) The statement that the doctrine is drawn "from the sense of the letter" where it is also "contained", does not contradict the further teach­ ings that it is "from the spiritual se~e" (HD 7), that "the internal sense contains it", and that it is )identical with the doctrine of genuine truth which is the syiritual sense appearing in t~e literal sense. (See WH 11 :3, AC 9030e, 7233 :3, 10400 :2-4, 9424, SS 25, et aI.) A similar paradox is presented in the teach­ ings, a) "that the Lord is present with man and . enlightens him, and teaches him the truths of the church", iI~ the sense of the letter of the Word ~ "and nowhere" else" (SS 53) ; b) that "elsewhere than in the WOJZd the Lord does not reveal Him­ self, nor there otherwise than tbrough the internal ~~e" (AE 36). These ideas make one in the light of the statements (in AC 7233:3) that 62
  • 66. ( -b1uz- A. S~. So.. c.,r.....e..,.{ H~ I .j~~~ 7 (doctrin_e should be_formed from the "internal --------- sense";; for "ethe internal sense is not only that ~nse which lies concea]ed In the ~nal sense, ... but is also that which results from a number of passages of the sense of the letter rightly collated, and which is discerned by those who are enlight- ened by the Lord in respect to their intellectual". $-5f.;., A~5''t Swedenborg's States of Preparation The citations in the preceding collection are selected to illustrate the character of the Theo- lQgical Writings of Swedenborg and show their I status as works of Divine revelation. We have not inCluded any statements whi'Ch Swedenborg made about his states of inspiration during the years of his preparatory studies of the Scripture, especially during his writing of the "Ad-V~9cia", which was not published until long after his death and which is now known by the English title, "The Word Explained". For in this interval (1745- 1747), before he began to write the Arcana Coelestia,h~g~diI!.<:l~d feel states of inspiration,l S but he also records states of .@~air when inspiI.:~­ l tion seemed to fail and he experienced uncertain- ties and obscurities 2 • He was then annoyed by l) WE 6884, 5587, 1409, 7006, 3323. 2) WE 2755 et seq. 63
  • 67. spirits whp Gaused slips and errors 3 , so that truths were ~ixed with·· things nottrue 4 • He showed hesitancy as to whether to make changes in his statements 5 • States Experienced for the Sake of Instruction For the sake of learning the manner in which the Old Testament was "inspired as to every letter", Swedenborg was also permitted to ex­ perience certain states like those of the prophets. Thus spirits were occ~si_onany :Rermitted to di~te I to him and even ~eemingly to lead his hand: . "This[happened] ver~ely, and-.!2cly for the s~of info~_mation that revelations are effected in this way also. But these papers have been J destroyed (deletae 2 because G.?i Messiah was un­ ( willing tl)at it ;;bould_ he efte~t~~J~ this way. Nor has it been permitted that anything should be dictated viva voce . . . but while it was being written, the [spirits] were silent. 6 These matters, (God Messiah granting, will be spoken of more ) fully elsewhere, in ordErr.--that.:m.eD.--m.ay know how l re~ons took place formerly ..." 7 (WE 7006, written in 1746) 3) WE 2755, SD 2372. 4) WE 1526 notes, 1530, 475, 1711, 1712. !LWE _61~~,-et alii!. ­ 6) Compare SDm5e. 7) Compare WE 6884, 6885 and notes. 64
  • 68. " . . . It was not allowed me to tell anything here of what was dictated to me orally by any one of them. When this was done, the writing had to be obliterated, it being allowed me to tell onl such things as flowed in from God Messiah alone, both mediately t roug them, an a so Im,. "i'nediately-which yet was manifest to me." (WE 1892)8 "When I was writing and was in a certain intermediate celestial perception, it was perceived and said that each and all the words and syllables, with their little curves, we!~ perceived b~e , celestials, and as it were spoke to them. This is effected from tl)e aff~~Eon in which the man ( , then is, having been communicated to the hand, 1 or being in the hand; for~..,...beipgno.~, I i§,.t!m ma,D himself. Hence it was evident in what manner the Word has been inspired, that it is so, as to every single jot and apex. Hence it is that the handwriting is according to the affection alliI"Obscurity of tEe animus with me."-rSt5482-0) "[The spirits] who now spoke to me said that the things which I had written are so crude and gross, that they judged that nothing interior could 8) One crossed-off passage reads: "The above was written only by my hand, not by my mind". (WE 1511 note, Compare WE 1526, 1530.) 65
  • 69. be understood from those words or from the mere sense of the words. I perceived also by a spiritual I idea that this was so, that they were indeed very crude; wherefore it was given me to answer that hey ar~lyvesselsTntowhich purer, 15efter, and interlQr things can-be infused, as a literal s~e, and that there are many such vessels, as it were, of the senseof theletter fn the prophetical books . .. (SD 2185) "[The angels] especially observed what the inspiration is of those things which are written in the Word of the Lord. For now it has appeared to them in what way, and in what an abundance, there iDfi~Q. into those things which we.!],JVrit­ ,ten by me; and thisnot only Intothe several words and the ideas of the words; nay, it seemed to them as if certain ones were holding my hand and were writing, claiming that they were the ( ones who were writing. It was also granted me to perceive by a spiritual idea, nay, as it were to feel beforehand, what was in the most minute singulars of each little letter which was being wr~. Hence IrIS as friclear light that the Word ( of the Lord is inspired as to ever letter. 1748, une O. 22 0; compare 557) Swedenborg also was shown "by living ex­ perience" how the prophets of Israel had been 66
  • 70. obsessed,9 and how they had experienced various types of visions. 10 Yet the things ordinarily "seen and heard" by Swedenborg in the other life were not classed as "visions". He wrote, "I asseverate that these things are not visions, but sights in ( complete wakefulness" (CLJ 35) or "in the high­ est wakefulness of the body" (AC 1885). .. .com­ ,,~ preface, AR 962, ..... . 'I I i 1'1 9) SD 2272 - 2282. 10) AC 6212, SD 2283. 67
  • 71. SD 438, CL 166) Thus he always retained full use of his rational mind, acting as of himself (DP 290), even when, on occasions, for the sake of information, he was "obsessed" by spirits as were the prophets. (SD 2659,2665,3963, compare AC 6212) He gained his information about the spiritual world gradually and it increased with his ex­ periences, as is clearly revealed in his "Spiritual Diary". And while every indication shows that he was a regenerating man, who could on this account be a companion of angels, the Divine in­ spiration which he enjoyed was not dependent on the advancing states of his personal regeneration. Angels were sometimes present who aided his ( memory (CL 73e). Yet while wH'ip",4own the doctrine of the New Church). ~o spirit dared nor did any angel wish to introduce anything alien; nOr djiSWedenhQJ:g take-iWyj;biDg7tOm hplf. (AR, preface) The Heavenly Doctrine in the Spiritual World Since revelations take place in both worlds (AE 641 :3), the Writings were often seen and quoted by Swedenborg in the spiritual world (CL 416, AR 716). The five books published in 1758 were presented to certain African spirits 68
  • 72. (SD 5946, compare 4775, 4777 and CLJ 76). Swedenborg's summaries of the internal sense were compared with the Word as existing in a heavenly society (SS 97). The heavenly doctrine was seen in the spiritual world r.w..Qs~ a cedar table, in the form of the "Angelic Wisdom I Loveand concerning t--,;;]jiv-;;e Wisdom" and "~cernin!l. the Divine Providence" (AR 875:15, also called "Celestial Arcana" in TCR 461e). Swedenborg mentions the' existence of many ( cop-ies orthe-Brief Exposition in the other world. (Eccl. Hist. 4, 8, compare SD 5908) "When the heavenly doctrine concerning the Lord is known on one earth, the rest are thus ( able to know it when they become spirits and angels." (SD 4781, cp. 4780, EU 118) 69