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MISMO / eMortgage Update



                             Harry Gardner
                       President, SigniaDocs, Inc.
 Chair, MISMO Residential Governance Committee

                                     November 9, 2011
MISMO Standards
• Logical Data Dictionary (LDD)
  – Over 5,000 data points and enumerations (lists of
    values), with business definitions agreed-upon by
    industry participants
  – Workgroups vet data points and definitions they need
    for their business exchanges
  – Core Data Structures reviews proposed data points
    against existing LDD
• Version 3 -- XML Schema
  – Reference Model sets the structure and relationships
    for all those data points
  – Extensible – business partners can add their own
    custom data                             2
MISMO Structure
                              Board of Directors

                           Residential Governance

                Core Data Structures          Architecture WG

                               Council of Chairs

Process-Area Workgroups:                    Specialized Workgroups:
Origination, Secondary, Servicing           Doc Classification, eMortgage,
Tax, Title, Credit, Flood, MI               Business Rules, Interface Arch.

                            Development Groups


                                                           3
Standards Development

• IPR policy allows competitors to come together and
  develop data standards that benefit everyone
• Compete on services and technology, not data
  formats
• Reference Model ensures common XML structure
• Conf Calls – Workgroups, Development Groups
• Trimester Meetings – January, May, September
• Standards are constantly being expanded to meet
  real-world needs of the industry
                                       4
Standards vs. Specifications

• MISMO standards
  –   Openly created and openly available
  –   Developed by industry consensus
  –   Common language
  –   Extensible
• Regulatory reporting specifications
  –   Usually more “closed”
  –   Created by regulators or private industry groups
  –   Usually not aligned with existing open standards
  –   Data quality is compromised
  –   Cost impact
                                             5
Industry Adoption

• Early days – mostly front-end services: tax,
  title, flood, MI – request/response
  transactions
• Extended into Origination, Underwriting,
  Secondary delivery and Servicing setup
• Now mandated by FHFA for Fannie & Freddie:
• UMDP: Uniform Mortgage Data Program
  – ULDD: Uniform Loan Delivery Dataset
  – UAD: Uniform Appraisal Dataset
                                      6
SMART Doc V3

• MISMO “Document” concept, common
  throughout all workgroups
• Addresses shortcomings of SMART Doc V 1.02
• Flexible structure
• Any VIEW format (PDF, XHTML, Word…) can
  be incorporated with XML data
• Working with MBA, MERS, Fannie Mae and
  Freddie Mac to coordinate and plan transition
  to SMART Doc V3                  7
SMART Doc V3 Simplified Diagram
              Document
             Classification


               Deal Sets


                 Map
                              …

 Document       Views         …

                              …
              Signatories


              Audit Trail


                System
              Signatures
Questions?

Harry Gardner
202-409-5903
hgardner@signiadocs.com




                          9
Real-World Application of
     Electronic Signatures



                         Jeff Knott
         Director, Product Management
                               Equifax

                          November 9, 2011
Today’s Roadmap

• Market Challenges
• Multiple Use Cases
• eSignature Case Study
  –   IRS Form 4506-T
  –   Market Problem
  –   Proof of Concept
  –   Program Objectives
  –   Value Proposition
• Q&A
Market Challenges

• Fraud
• Compliance
   – Laws and Regulations
   – Internal Policy
• Security
   – System Access
   – User Authentication
• Process Adoption
Multiple Use Cases

                                             •   Mortgage
               Qualification
                                             •   Credentialing
                                             •   Background Investigation
   Risk                         Customer     •   Consumer Finance
Mitigation                     Acquisition
                                             •   Accounts Receivable
                                             •   Government Programs
                                             •   Property Management
      Quality
      Control
                          Service
                          Renewal
                                             •   Brokerage Services
                                             •   Insurance
             Customer Lifecycle
                                             •   And more . . .
Acceptance of eSignature on IRS Form 4506-T
CASE STUDY
IRS Income Verification Express
Service (IVES) Program
•    Personal Tax, Business Tax, and Wage Statements
•    Registered IVES program participants; authorized 3rd parties
•    Documents retrieved directly from the IRS
•    Consent-based service
•    IRS form (4506-T, 4506-EZ, or 4506) must be signed within 120 days
                 Client                     IVES Participant                  IRS Service Center

                                   Order


                             Form 4506-T                       Form 4506-T

                             Tax Document                      Tax Document
          Acquisition &                       Quality Check                          Tax Transcript
       Decisioning Process                    & Fulfillment                        Fulfillment Process



15
IRS Form 4506-T

                         Taxpayer’s SSN



                         Previous Address



 Enter Form Type
                         Check box for 1040




                         Check box for W2, 1099


 Enter Years Requested


                         Date within 120 days
 Signature
Market Problem

• Traditionally the IRS Return and Income Verification Services
  (RAIVS) team does not allow the use of electronic signature
  on its Form 4506-T as an alternative to ink signatures.
• Electronic commerce is enjoying rapid adoption across many
  sectors, in both business and government transactions.
• Methods for initiating, completing and recording electronic
  signatures and records are expanding as demand increases,
  with many technologies to choose from in the market.
• Due to current economic conditions, especially in the
  mortgage industry, and increased regulations, this type of
  electronic processing can be leveraged to solve a widely
  recognized efficiency concern.
Industry Leadership
Equifax & DocuSign


•   Championing industry enhancements
•   Defining and aligning policies, standards, and rules
•   Identifying data stakeholders and their goals
•   Communicating with accountability to stakeholders
•   Providing mechanisms for review and issue resolution


                                Policy

                                         Data Quality
                                              &
                     Strategy            Management
Proof of Concept

• Equifax and DocuSign have partnered with the IRS to
  initiate a small-scale, limited-scope experiment
  involving the submission of electronically signed
  forms to the IRS through a trusted third party
• This pilot would enhance the IVES program by
  allowing either a “wet” ink or electronic signature to
  be used by taxpayers on a Form 4506-T
IRS Requirements

• Support the electronic filing goals of the IRS Restructuring and Reform Act
  of 1998 (RRA 98) by enabling electronic signature technologies
• Comply with the requirements of Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act
• Protect citizen rights and privacy, limit burden, and promote broad
  acceptance of electronic commerce
• Use technologies and processes that facilitate electronic filing, payment,
  and communication without relying on paper-based signatures
• Replace paper transactions with electronic methods that are more
  accurate and less expensive to process
• Have security appropriate for the level of risk
• Are based as much as practicable on established laws and existing
  frameworks, including time-tested industry practices
eSignature Objectives

• Require no changes to IRS policy or procedure
• Require no changes to trusted third party relationships
• Test the effect of electronic signing on the Taxpayer
  experience
• Improve Taxpayer privacy over current levels
• Reduce 4506-T rejection rates from current IRS levels
• Improve data integrity and security
• Test the ability of electronic processing to solve a widely
  recognized efficiency concern within the IRS
Value Proposition

• Electronic signature
  acceptance by the IRS on
  Form 4506-T:
   – Promotes use of tax
     transcripts
   – Reduces lost paperwork
   – Minimizes signature fraud
   – Streamlines processes
   – Lowers costs
Questions and Answers




                        Thank you.

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MISMO / eMortgage Update

  • 1. MISMO / eMortgage Update Harry Gardner President, SigniaDocs, Inc. Chair, MISMO Residential Governance Committee November 9, 2011
  • 2. MISMO Standards • Logical Data Dictionary (LDD) – Over 5,000 data points and enumerations (lists of values), with business definitions agreed-upon by industry participants – Workgroups vet data points and definitions they need for their business exchanges – Core Data Structures reviews proposed data points against existing LDD • Version 3 -- XML Schema – Reference Model sets the structure and relationships for all those data points – Extensible – business partners can add their own custom data 2
  • 3. MISMO Structure Board of Directors Residential Governance Core Data Structures Architecture WG Council of Chairs Process-Area Workgroups: Specialized Workgroups: Origination, Secondary, Servicing Doc Classification, eMortgage, Tax, Title, Credit, Flood, MI Business Rules, Interface Arch. Development Groups 3
  • 4. Standards Development • IPR policy allows competitors to come together and develop data standards that benefit everyone • Compete on services and technology, not data formats • Reference Model ensures common XML structure • Conf Calls – Workgroups, Development Groups • Trimester Meetings – January, May, September • Standards are constantly being expanded to meet real-world needs of the industry 4
  • 5. Standards vs. Specifications • MISMO standards – Openly created and openly available – Developed by industry consensus – Common language – Extensible • Regulatory reporting specifications – Usually more “closed” – Created by regulators or private industry groups – Usually not aligned with existing open standards – Data quality is compromised – Cost impact 5
  • 6. Industry Adoption • Early days – mostly front-end services: tax, title, flood, MI – request/response transactions • Extended into Origination, Underwriting, Secondary delivery and Servicing setup • Now mandated by FHFA for Fannie & Freddie: • UMDP: Uniform Mortgage Data Program – ULDD: Uniform Loan Delivery Dataset – UAD: Uniform Appraisal Dataset 6
  • 7. SMART Doc V3 • MISMO “Document” concept, common throughout all workgroups • Addresses shortcomings of SMART Doc V 1.02 • Flexible structure • Any VIEW format (PDF, XHTML, Word…) can be incorporated with XML data • Working with MBA, MERS, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to coordinate and plan transition to SMART Doc V3 7
  • 8. SMART Doc V3 Simplified Diagram Document Classification Deal Sets Map … Document Views … … Signatories Audit Trail System Signatures
  • 10. Real-World Application of Electronic Signatures Jeff Knott Director, Product Management Equifax November 9, 2011
  • 11. Today’s Roadmap • Market Challenges • Multiple Use Cases • eSignature Case Study – IRS Form 4506-T – Market Problem – Proof of Concept – Program Objectives – Value Proposition • Q&A
  • 12. Market Challenges • Fraud • Compliance – Laws and Regulations – Internal Policy • Security – System Access – User Authentication • Process Adoption
  • 13. Multiple Use Cases • Mortgage Qualification • Credentialing • Background Investigation Risk Customer • Consumer Finance Mitigation Acquisition • Accounts Receivable • Government Programs • Property Management Quality Control Service Renewal • Brokerage Services • Insurance Customer Lifecycle • And more . . .
  • 14. Acceptance of eSignature on IRS Form 4506-T CASE STUDY
  • 15. IRS Income Verification Express Service (IVES) Program • Personal Tax, Business Tax, and Wage Statements • Registered IVES program participants; authorized 3rd parties • Documents retrieved directly from the IRS • Consent-based service • IRS form (4506-T, 4506-EZ, or 4506) must be signed within 120 days Client IVES Participant IRS Service Center Order Form 4506-T Form 4506-T Tax Document Tax Document Acquisition & Quality Check Tax Transcript Decisioning Process & Fulfillment Fulfillment Process 15
  • 16. IRS Form 4506-T Taxpayer’s SSN Previous Address Enter Form Type Check box for 1040 Check box for W2, 1099 Enter Years Requested Date within 120 days Signature
  • 17. Market Problem • Traditionally the IRS Return and Income Verification Services (RAIVS) team does not allow the use of electronic signature on its Form 4506-T as an alternative to ink signatures. • Electronic commerce is enjoying rapid adoption across many sectors, in both business and government transactions. • Methods for initiating, completing and recording electronic signatures and records are expanding as demand increases, with many technologies to choose from in the market. • Due to current economic conditions, especially in the mortgage industry, and increased regulations, this type of electronic processing can be leveraged to solve a widely recognized efficiency concern.
  • 18. Industry Leadership Equifax & DocuSign • Championing industry enhancements • Defining and aligning policies, standards, and rules • Identifying data stakeholders and their goals • Communicating with accountability to stakeholders • Providing mechanisms for review and issue resolution Policy Data Quality & Strategy Management
  • 19. Proof of Concept • Equifax and DocuSign have partnered with the IRS to initiate a small-scale, limited-scope experiment involving the submission of electronically signed forms to the IRS through a trusted third party • This pilot would enhance the IVES program by allowing either a “wet” ink or electronic signature to be used by taxpayers on a Form 4506-T
  • 20. IRS Requirements • Support the electronic filing goals of the IRS Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998 (RRA 98) by enabling electronic signature technologies • Comply with the requirements of Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act • Protect citizen rights and privacy, limit burden, and promote broad acceptance of electronic commerce • Use technologies and processes that facilitate electronic filing, payment, and communication without relying on paper-based signatures • Replace paper transactions with electronic methods that are more accurate and less expensive to process • Have security appropriate for the level of risk • Are based as much as practicable on established laws and existing frameworks, including time-tested industry practices
  • 21. eSignature Objectives • Require no changes to IRS policy or procedure • Require no changes to trusted third party relationships • Test the effect of electronic signing on the Taxpayer experience • Improve Taxpayer privacy over current levels • Reduce 4506-T rejection rates from current IRS levels • Improve data integrity and security • Test the ability of electronic processing to solve a widely recognized efficiency concern within the IRS
  • 22. Value Proposition • Electronic signature acceptance by the IRS on Form 4506-T: – Promotes use of tax transcripts – Reduces lost paperwork – Minimizes signature fraud – Streamlines processes – Lowers costs
  • 23. Questions and Answers Thank you.

Editor's Notes

  1. Final released versions are posted for open download from MISMO.ORGSubscribers have access to draft versions as they are developedCan be extended via NameSpaces – but extensions are often incorporated into the next release as part of the full standards, so although MISMO creates standards, they are far from static – constantly expanding and evolving to meet the needs of those who use them.Data quality of regulatory reporting specs – CSBS, ASF examples – comma-delimited format, limited or different enumerations, varying matches to MISMO granularityRegulators can help their constituents save $$ by aligning to existing, adopted standardsMISMO welcomes opportunities to expand the LDD and reference model with additional data needed for regulatory purposesEveryone benefits through cost savings and better data quality (which is the core value of having this data reported in the first place)