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ECWAY TECHNOLOGIES 
IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS 
OUR OFFICES @ CHENNAI / TRICHY / KARUR / ERODE / MADURAI / SALEM / COIMBATORE 
BANGALORE / HYDRABAD 
CELL: 9894917187 | 875487 1111/2222/3333 | 8754872111 / 3111 / 4111 / 5111 / 6111 
Visit: www.ecwayprojects.com Mail to: ecwaytechnologies@gmail.com 
A DYNAMIC SECRET-BASED ENCRYPTION SCHEME FOR SMART GRID 
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION 
ABSTRACT: 
Integrating information network into power system is the key for realizing the vision of smart 
grid, but also introduces many security problems. Wireless communication offers the benefits of 
low cost, rapid deployment, shared communication medium, and mobility; at the same time, it 
causes many security and privacy challenges. In this paper, the concept of dynamic secret is 
applied to design an encryption scheme for smart grid wireless communication. Between two 
parties of communication, the previous packets are coded as retransmission sequence, where 
retransmitted packet is marked as “1” and the other is marked as “0.” During the communication, 
the retransmission sequence is generated at both sides to update the dynamic encryption key. 
Any missing or misjudging in retransmission sequence would prevent the adversary from 
achieving the keys. In our experiments, a smart grid platform is built, employing the ZigBee 
protocol for wireless communication. And a dynamic secret-based encryption demo system is 
designed based on this platform. The experiment results show that the retransmission and packet 
loss in ZigBee communication are inevitable and unpredictable, and it is impossible for the 
adversary to track the updating of the dynamic encryption key.

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A dynamic secret based encryption scheme for smart grid wireless communication

  • 1. ECWAY TECHNOLOGIES IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS OUR OFFICES @ CHENNAI / TRICHY / KARUR / ERODE / MADURAI / SALEM / COIMBATORE BANGALORE / HYDRABAD CELL: 9894917187 | 875487 1111/2222/3333 | 8754872111 / 3111 / 4111 / 5111 / 6111 Visit: www.ecwayprojects.com Mail to: ecwaytechnologies@gmail.com A DYNAMIC SECRET-BASED ENCRYPTION SCHEME FOR SMART GRID WIRELESS COMMUNICATION ABSTRACT: Integrating information network into power system is the key for realizing the vision of smart grid, but also introduces many security problems. Wireless communication offers the benefits of low cost, rapid deployment, shared communication medium, and mobility; at the same time, it causes many security and privacy challenges. In this paper, the concept of dynamic secret is applied to design an encryption scheme for smart grid wireless communication. Between two parties of communication, the previous packets are coded as retransmission sequence, where retransmitted packet is marked as “1” and the other is marked as “0.” During the communication, the retransmission sequence is generated at both sides to update the dynamic encryption key. Any missing or misjudging in retransmission sequence would prevent the adversary from achieving the keys. In our experiments, a smart grid platform is built, employing the ZigBee protocol for wireless communication. And a dynamic secret-based encryption demo system is designed based on this platform. The experiment results show that the retransmission and packet loss in ZigBee communication are inevitable and unpredictable, and it is impossible for the adversary to track the updating of the dynamic encryption key.