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Olmsted County Youth Commission March 5, 2008 Number of miles in my Honda from school to school in three months during this study: about  7,235.6 Removed  2 tons  of carbon dioxide to offset the carbons produced during this study. ( Carbon Planet Certificate ID: 231923288592) “ Staying Clean and Sober:  Students in Recovery” Debbie Lloyd, M.Ed.  Doctoral Candidate  University of Minnesota  Department of Educational Policy and  Administration
What does an alcoholic or drug addict look like?
What does an alcoholic or drug addict look like?
Some 2007 Statistics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Some More Statistics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Doweiko, 2003 Continuum of Recreational Chemical Use
 
Consequences of  “being under the influence”   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Poor judgment may hurt self, others & society.”
What does a person in “recovery” look like? (interviews) “ wear my heart on my sleeve ” “ smart  ass” “ probation, halfway house, job, community  volunteer” “ try to learn how 2 b the person I want 2 b” “ crazy, angry, motivated” “ artistic and peaceful” “ fucked in tha’ head/krazie” “ great  mother” “ Political music-snob” “ a happy, fun  person” “ survivor” “ A.D.D.” “ unique and  moody”
What does a person in recovery look like? (survey) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Teen Recovery Issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
The Road Map Describe Students School Programs Influences Friends School Peer  Role Model Drink/Drug Use What does it all mean?
Influences ,[object Object],[object Object]
Interview: “Influences and Reasons  to Use and Not to Use” “ I’m tired of fuckin’ up”  ,[object Object],“ my son, higher power, will to live, school”  “ I’m pregnant”  “ clean ‘till I leave parent’s house”  “ to use is to die!”  “ It’s fun”  “ to lose weight”  “ i’m addicted”  “ peace drug”  “ drugs kill fear”  “ divorce”  “ escape reality”  “ to impress a boy… how stupid”  “ loved getting fucked up”  “ to fit in”  “ nothing better to do”  “ felt important”  “ school”  “ friends and family”  “ sponsor”  “ meetings”  “ daughter”  “ the future”  “ life style”
Influences to Drink/Use -  Results 1 - Top 10 reasons  "to use" in the past (SS) 1. High or buzz (96%) 2. Deal with stress (87%) 3. Forget problems (87%) 4. Easy to get (79%) 5. Became addicted (78%) 6. Important friends drank/used (73%) 7. Thrill to be bad or break the law (57%) 8. Family drinks/uses (43%) 9. To make friends (42%) 10. Community celebrations (25%) Top 10 reasons  "to use" in the past (ALC) 1. High or buzz (66%) 2. Deal with stress (62%) 3. Easy to get (54%) 4. Forget problems (48%) 5. Important friends drank/used (38%) 6. Thrill to be bad or break the law (27%) 7. Family drinks/uses (26%) 8. Became addicted (26%) 9. Community celebrations (20%) 10. To make friends (14%)
SS Influences to Not to Use  -  Results 2 - Top 10 reasons "not to use“ 1. School friends encourage sobriety (78%) 2. I feel better about myself when sober (77%) 3. I have better friends when sober (73%) 4. Afraid of school dismissal (68%) 5. Disappoint parents (67%) 6. Higher Power (65%) 7. Have more fun when sober (63%) 8.  Non-school friends encourage sobriety (63%) 9. Police trouble (61%) and Drug Treatment program (61%) 10. Non-drinking school friends (60%)  Presentation by D. Lloyd at the ARS Conference, Minneapolis, MD, July 26, 2007
SS Influences to Not to Use  -  Results 3 - Top 7 “Most” Influential  (scale 1 – 4) 1.  Support group (65%) 2. Effects on family and friends (52%) 3. Higher Power (51%) 4. Sponsor (49%) 5. Hurting others (43%) 6. School community (42%) 7. Parents (40%) Least Influential 1. Community organizations (86%) 2. TV Shows (74%) 3. TV (72%) 4. Religious organizations (65%) Presentation by D. Lloyd at the ARS Conference, Minneapolis, MD, July 26, 2007
Friends (using and non-using) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ using friends don’t drink around me” “ all sober” ,[object Object],“ they don’t drink to get drunk” “ two friends died” “ ditched using friends” “ normies; not addicts” “ choosing friends”
Sober School Role Models 1. 70% have them 2.Currently does not use 3. Past history of use 4. doesn’t condone drinking (attitude) 5. Talks with RM about drugs 6. Spends time with RM at school 7. Good friend 8.Influence 78% yes 9.Nonusing have more influence than using 10.
Interview:  “What can schools do?” “ student to student… know what you’re going through.” “ Clone Mary” “ how to use free time because every day is somebody’s birthday.” “ establish a relationship with the student” “ Stop and Think week” “ be more available for  questions” “ More UA’s” “ inspirational  speakers” “ tell people what it’s like” “ Notice when kids are high and do something about  it.” “ more  realistic  information” “ someone who likes kids and  what they are doing”
What can schools (Youth Commission) do to help kids stay clean and sober? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Olmsted County Youth Commission March 2, 2008 Number of miles in my Honda from school to school in three months during this study: about  7,235.6 Removed  2 tons  of carbon dioxide to offset the carbons produced during this study. ( Carbon Planet Certificate ID: 231923288592) “ Staying Clean and Sober:  Students in Recovery” Debbie Lloyd, M.Ed.  Doctoral Candidate  University of Minnesota  Department of Educational Policy and  Administration
Participating MN Schools (15 SS; 9 ALC) Presentation by D. Lloyd at the ARS Conference, Minneapolis, MD, July 26, 2007  8 27 WBL ALC 2 8 INSIGHT White Bear L.  10 1 6 City West Academy (Eden Prairie) 125 none 7 11 none 13 none 12 25 9 11 none none Survey (16%) ALC no SLP ALC Rose Street Center  no Harmony ALC no Lincoln Hills ALC (Richfield) Detroit Lakes ALC Crossroads ALC Carver-Scott Ed Coop Cass Lake-Bena ALC no no ALC   (894 or 794 enroll) 181 8 4 7 16 15 6 39 6 15 17 7 11 16 Survey (51%) 54 3 4 1 2 4 2 6 8 4 4 4 7 2 Interviews 26 SOBER SCHOOL TOTAL.  none Gateway St. Paul  none Safe Harbor  Spring Lake Park  4 RSSM Owatonna  none PEASE Minneapolis  4 North Summit Academy  Maplewood  none Libre Academy  Litchfield West Campus (Edina) none ISD #287 5 Lakes Recovery School  Detroit Lakes  5 Arona Academy  Coon Rapids  none Solace Academy  Chaska none Aateshing Cass Lake  none Oak Land Sober School Cambridge  none Alliance Academy  Burnsville  Interviews Sober School  (358 enrollment) MN School  District
Last Drink or Use 11% 4% 2 weeks to 1 month 11 students  (9%) none Less than 24 hrs 47% 6% Less than 2 weeks 7% 18% 1 month to 3 months 6% 16% 6 months to 1 year Over a year 15% 24% ALC S.S.
Drinks or Use in last 30 days (current use) Compare to national and state surveys… -none (39%) -1 to 5 (34%) -6 to 20 (15%) -20 to over 40 (12%) -none  (87%) -1 to 5 (10%) -6 to 20 (3%) -20 to over 40 (<1%) ALC Sober Schools
Amount Used at one time in the last 30 days (current use) Compare to national and state surveys… -none (36%) -1 to 2 (24%) -3 to 5 (17%) -over 5 (23%) -none  (88%) -1 to 2 (7%) -3 to 5 (1%) -over 5 (4%) ALC’s Sober Schools
“ Which words best describe you…” -leader (49%), rebel (46%), brave (42%), prefer to be by self (35%), moody (33%), looks cool or hot (32%) -rebel (43%), prefer to be by self (40%), moody (40%), looks cool or hot (39%)  +25% -nice person  (84%) -cares about other people ( 87%),  nice person  (86%),  funny  (78%)   +75% -funny ( 72%),  cares about other people ( 67%),  happy ( 65%),  many friends ( 62%),  smart ( 60%),  opinionated  (54%) -happy  (74%),  smart ( 70%),  many friends ( 66%),  opinionated  (64%),  leader ( 61%),  brave ( 56%) +50% -follower (11%), dumb (10%), loner (7%) -loner (17%), dumb (8%), follower (7%)  Under 25% ALC Sober School

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Olmsted Youth Commission 2008

  • 1. Olmsted County Youth Commission March 5, 2008 Number of miles in my Honda from school to school in three months during this study: about 7,235.6 Removed 2 tons of carbon dioxide to offset the carbons produced during this study. ( Carbon Planet Certificate ID: 231923288592) “ Staying Clean and Sober: Students in Recovery” Debbie Lloyd, M.Ed. Doctoral Candidate University of Minnesota Department of Educational Policy and Administration
  • 2. What does an alcoholic or drug addict look like?
  • 3. What does an alcoholic or drug addict look like?
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Doweiko, 2003 Continuum of Recreational Chemical Use
  • 7.  
  • 8.
  • 9. What does a person in “recovery” look like? (interviews) “ wear my heart on my sleeve ” “ smart ass” “ probation, halfway house, job, community volunteer” “ try to learn how 2 b the person I want 2 b” “ crazy, angry, motivated” “ artistic and peaceful” “ fucked in tha’ head/krazie” “ great mother” “ Political music-snob” “ a happy, fun person” “ survivor” “ A.D.D.” “ unique and moody”
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.  
  • 13. The Road Map Describe Students School Programs Influences Friends School Peer Role Model Drink/Drug Use What does it all mean?
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Influences to Drink/Use - Results 1 - Top 10 reasons &quot;to use&quot; in the past (SS) 1. High or buzz (96%) 2. Deal with stress (87%) 3. Forget problems (87%) 4. Easy to get (79%) 5. Became addicted (78%) 6. Important friends drank/used (73%) 7. Thrill to be bad or break the law (57%) 8. Family drinks/uses (43%) 9. To make friends (42%) 10. Community celebrations (25%) Top 10 reasons &quot;to use&quot; in the past (ALC) 1. High or buzz (66%) 2. Deal with stress (62%) 3. Easy to get (54%) 4. Forget problems (48%) 5. Important friends drank/used (38%) 6. Thrill to be bad or break the law (27%) 7. Family drinks/uses (26%) 8. Became addicted (26%) 9. Community celebrations (20%) 10. To make friends (14%)
  • 17. SS Influences to Not to Use - Results 2 - Top 10 reasons &quot;not to use“ 1. School friends encourage sobriety (78%) 2. I feel better about myself when sober (77%) 3. I have better friends when sober (73%) 4. Afraid of school dismissal (68%) 5. Disappoint parents (67%) 6. Higher Power (65%) 7. Have more fun when sober (63%) 8. Non-school friends encourage sobriety (63%) 9. Police trouble (61%) and Drug Treatment program (61%) 10. Non-drinking school friends (60%) Presentation by D. Lloyd at the ARS Conference, Minneapolis, MD, July 26, 2007
  • 18. SS Influences to Not to Use - Results 3 - Top 7 “Most” Influential (scale 1 – 4) 1. Support group (65%) 2. Effects on family and friends (52%) 3. Higher Power (51%) 4. Sponsor (49%) 5. Hurting others (43%) 6. School community (42%) 7. Parents (40%) Least Influential 1. Community organizations (86%) 2. TV Shows (74%) 3. TV (72%) 4. Religious organizations (65%) Presentation by D. Lloyd at the ARS Conference, Minneapolis, MD, July 26, 2007
  • 19.
  • 20. Sober School Role Models 1. 70% have them 2.Currently does not use 3. Past history of use 4. doesn’t condone drinking (attitude) 5. Talks with RM about drugs 6. Spends time with RM at school 7. Good friend 8.Influence 78% yes 9.Nonusing have more influence than using 10.
  • 21. Interview: “What can schools do?” “ student to student… know what you’re going through.” “ Clone Mary” “ how to use free time because every day is somebody’s birthday.” “ establish a relationship with the student” “ Stop and Think week” “ be more available for questions” “ More UA’s” “ inspirational speakers” “ tell people what it’s like” “ Notice when kids are high and do something about it.” “ more realistic information” “ someone who likes kids and what they are doing”
  • 22.
  • 23. Olmsted County Youth Commission March 2, 2008 Number of miles in my Honda from school to school in three months during this study: about 7,235.6 Removed 2 tons of carbon dioxide to offset the carbons produced during this study. ( Carbon Planet Certificate ID: 231923288592) “ Staying Clean and Sober: Students in Recovery” Debbie Lloyd, M.Ed. Doctoral Candidate University of Minnesota Department of Educational Policy and Administration
  • 24. Participating MN Schools (15 SS; 9 ALC) Presentation by D. Lloyd at the ARS Conference, Minneapolis, MD, July 26, 2007 8 27 WBL ALC 2 8 INSIGHT White Bear L. 10 1 6 City West Academy (Eden Prairie) 125 none 7 11 none 13 none 12 25 9 11 none none Survey (16%) ALC no SLP ALC Rose Street Center no Harmony ALC no Lincoln Hills ALC (Richfield) Detroit Lakes ALC Crossroads ALC Carver-Scott Ed Coop Cass Lake-Bena ALC no no ALC (894 or 794 enroll) 181 8 4 7 16 15 6 39 6 15 17 7 11 16 Survey (51%) 54 3 4 1 2 4 2 6 8 4 4 4 7 2 Interviews 26 SOBER SCHOOL TOTAL. none Gateway St. Paul none Safe Harbor Spring Lake Park 4 RSSM Owatonna none PEASE Minneapolis 4 North Summit Academy Maplewood none Libre Academy Litchfield West Campus (Edina) none ISD #287 5 Lakes Recovery School Detroit Lakes 5 Arona Academy Coon Rapids none Solace Academy Chaska none Aateshing Cass Lake none Oak Land Sober School Cambridge none Alliance Academy Burnsville Interviews Sober School (358 enrollment) MN School District
  • 25. Last Drink or Use 11% 4% 2 weeks to 1 month 11 students (9%) none Less than 24 hrs 47% 6% Less than 2 weeks 7% 18% 1 month to 3 months 6% 16% 6 months to 1 year Over a year 15% 24% ALC S.S.
  • 26. Drinks or Use in last 30 days (current use) Compare to national and state surveys… -none (39%) -1 to 5 (34%) -6 to 20 (15%) -20 to over 40 (12%) -none (87%) -1 to 5 (10%) -6 to 20 (3%) -20 to over 40 (<1%) ALC Sober Schools
  • 27. Amount Used at one time in the last 30 days (current use) Compare to national and state surveys… -none (36%) -1 to 2 (24%) -3 to 5 (17%) -over 5 (23%) -none (88%) -1 to 2 (7%) -3 to 5 (1%) -over 5 (4%) ALC’s Sober Schools
  • 28. “ Which words best describe you…” -leader (49%), rebel (46%), brave (42%), prefer to be by self (35%), moody (33%), looks cool or hot (32%) -rebel (43%), prefer to be by self (40%), moody (40%), looks cool or hot (39%) +25% -nice person (84%) -cares about other people ( 87%), nice person (86%), funny (78%) +75% -funny ( 72%), cares about other people ( 67%), happy ( 65%), many friends ( 62%), smart ( 60%), opinionated (54%) -happy (74%), smart ( 70%), many friends ( 66%), opinionated (64%), leader ( 61%), brave ( 56%) +50% -follower (11%), dumb (10%), loner (7%) -loner (17%), dumb (8%), follower (7%) Under 25% ALC Sober School

Editor's Notes

  1. Different model for adolescents
  2. Thank you for participating. Each school has received its own survey results.
  3. Can click to raw data.