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A Model to Improve the
Estimation of Baseline Sales
Dr. Kurt Jetta•TABS Group, Inc.
President & CEO
2
In This Session We Will Cover…
 What is Baseline?
 How The Current Baseline
Models are Flawed
 How Bad Baseline Estimates Translate Into
Bad Business Decisions
 Introduction of TABS AccuBase™, A More
Accurate Baseline Model
3
What Is Baseline?
 Definition: An estimate of retail sales for a given time period in the absence of Retailer
Promotion
 Baseline sales are offered at a significant incremental cost by the syndicated data suppliers
 A Baseline Estimate Should…
 Be relatively stable from week-to-week. No excess volatility
 Reflect structural changes in sales over time. Seasonality, Distribution
Changes, Demand Shifts
 Not be correlated to retailer promotional activity. By definition
4
The Current Industry Baselines Are Flawed
 The estimates are wrong during promotion weeks (Phantom Spikes)
 The estimates during non-promotion weeks exhibit excess volatility
 The estimates are only available to their tracked universe of retailers
 The estimates are expensive to acquire
5
Examples Of Bad Baselines
SYNDICATED
Avg Base Units
Non-Promo Wk 7,953
Promo Wk 13,540
% Diff +70%
TABS
Avg Base Units
Non-Promo Wk 9,035
Promo Wk 8,993
% Diff ---
Source: Syndicated Baseline and TABS AccuBase™
6
Bad Baseline: EXCESS VOLATILITY…
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
2009W40
2009W44
2009W48
2009W52
2010W04
2010W08
2010W12
2010W16
2010W20
2010W24
2010W28
2010W32
2010W36
2010W40
2010W44
2010W48
2010W52
2011W03
2011W07
2011W11
2011W15
2011W19
2011W23
2011W27
2011W31
2011W35
2011W39
Actual Units AccuBase Units IRI Baseline Units
60% Off
18.3
20% Off
2.5
40% Off
7.3
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
20,000
1
7
13
19
25
31
37
43
49
55
61
67
73
79
85
91
97
103
AccuBase
Syndicated
AND A 15-20% OVERSTATEMENT, IN GENERAL…
WHAT SEEMS TO BE AN INCONSEQUENTIAL
DIFFERENCE BECOMES…
A BIG DIFFERENCE UPON A
CLOSER LOOK
TRAYS: Account 25
Actual and Base Units
TRAYS: Account 25
AccuBase™ vs. Syndicated Base
7
Current Baseline Availability Also an Issue
Baseline Currently
Available
Baseline Sometimes
Available or TBD Baseline Not Available
Kroger, Safeway, SuperValu, Publix
& other larger Grocers
Meijer and HEB (each exclusive to
either SymphonyIRI or Nielsen)
Whole Foods
Target Walmart (TBD) Toys ‘R Us/Babies ‘R Us
Walgreens, CVS and Rite Aid Dollar General (Nielsen only) Staples
Family Dollar GNC, Vitamin Shoppe
Any Department Store
Dollar Tree
Best Buy and Electronics
8
How a Bad Baseline Estimate Effects Your Business
51,500 49,800
125,000
50,000 47,300
51,020
49,880
50,125
49,600
400,000
51,500
48,600 50,000
50,000 50,000
60,000
50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000
70,000
50,000 50,000 50,000
50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
450,000
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13
Actual Units Bad Baseline Good Baseline
2.1 WOS
2.5 WOS
5.7 WOS
8.0 WOS
9
Promotional Effectiveness Evaluation
ROI ANALYSIS – 25% OFF FEATURE
Effect of Bad Baseline On:
1.1 65,000 $195,000
$168,750
1.2 87%
1.5
75,000 $225,000
$168,750
1.3
75%
INCREM WOS INCREM UNIT INCREM REV INCREM COST ROI MARGIN NEEDED
TO B/E
Bad Baseline Good Baseline
The difference
between
breakeven and
money loser
10
BOGO Feature
4.7 330,000 $990,000
$375,000
2.6 38%
8.0
350,000 $1,050,000
$375,000
2.8
36%
INCREM WOS INCREM UNIT INCREM REV INCREM COST ROI MARGIN NEEDED
TO B/E
Bad Baseline Good Baseline
Huge Impact
For Future
Planning
11
Predictive Modeling
Spending
Sales Lift
Bad Baselines Underestimate:
BASELINE
BAD GOOD DIFF INDEX
Baseline UNITS 52,308 50,000 (2,308) 96
Promo LIFT 5.7 8.0 2.3 140
Incremental UNITS 245,848 350,000 104,152 142
Incremental DOLLARS $737,543 $1,050,000 $312,457 142
Spending $373,156 $475,000 $101,844 127
ROI 2.0 2.2 0.2 112
Profit (50% Margin) ($4,384) $50,000 $54,384
Why Is The Forecast Bad?
1. Phantom Spikes over-
estimate Base Sales
estimates
2. Phantom Spikes under-
estimate the Lift
associated with specific
promotional tactics
3. Lower estimated Lifts
translate into lower sales
and spending estimates
 Budget overrun
 Out-of-stocks
12
TABS AccuBase™
 More Accurate than current estimates
 Eliminates Phantom Spikes
 Captures Seasonality Better
 Eliminates excess Baseline volatility (80% reduction)
 Greatly Reduces Costs
 Requires only Dollars and Unit Sales
 Does Not require expensive data gathering infrastructure
 Does Not require the standard causal information (which is also flawed at
times)
 Extends to all retailers with scanner data, not just those in the Nielsen, IRI,
SPINS universe
A Better, Cheaper, more
Extendable Alternative
13
TABS AccuBase™ Example
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
2-28-09
3-28-09
4-25-09
5-23-09
6-20-09
7-18-09
8-15-09
9-12-09
10-10-09
11-7-09
12-5-09
1-2-10
1-30-10
2-27-10
3-27-10
4-24-10
5-22-10
6-19-10
7-17-10
8-14-10
9-11-10
10-9-10
11-6-10
12-4-10
1-1-11
1-29-11
Ttl UNITS Base Units
YAG Current
1. NO Phantom Spikes
2. NO Volatility
3. Migrates with structural changes in Baseline (Year 2 increase)
14
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
6/4
7/2
7/30
8/27
9/24
10/22
11/19
12/17
1/14
2/11
3/11
4/8
5/6
6/3
7/1
7/29
8/26
9/23
10/21
11/18
12/16
1/13
2/10
3/9
4/6
5/4
TTL UNITS TABS BASE IRI BASE
YAG 52WKS 5/25/08
Head-To-Head Comparison
TABS AccuBase™ Industry Standard
VS.
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
6/4
7/2
7/30
8/27
9/24
10/22
11/19
12/17
1/14
2/11
3/11
4/8
5/6
6/3
7/1
7/29
8/26
9/23
10/21
11/18
12/16
1/13
2/10
3/9
4/6
5/4
TTL UNITS TABS BASE IRI BASE
YAG 52WKS 5/25/08
Acct X
Segment A
Acct Y
Segment B
Non-Promo Wk 7,953
Promo Wk 13,540
% Diff +70%
Avg Base Units (Synd)
Non-Promo Wk 9,035
Promo Wk 8,993
% Diff ---
Avg Base Units (TABS)
15
TABS AccuBase™: Published Peer-Review Research

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AccuBase

  • 1. A Model to Improve the Estimation of Baseline Sales Dr. Kurt Jetta•TABS Group, Inc. President & CEO
  • 2. 2 In This Session We Will Cover…  What is Baseline?  How The Current Baseline Models are Flawed  How Bad Baseline Estimates Translate Into Bad Business Decisions  Introduction of TABS AccuBase™, A More Accurate Baseline Model
  • 3. 3 What Is Baseline?  Definition: An estimate of retail sales for a given time period in the absence of Retailer Promotion  Baseline sales are offered at a significant incremental cost by the syndicated data suppliers  A Baseline Estimate Should…  Be relatively stable from week-to-week. No excess volatility  Reflect structural changes in sales over time. Seasonality, Distribution Changes, Demand Shifts  Not be correlated to retailer promotional activity. By definition
  • 4. 4 The Current Industry Baselines Are Flawed  The estimates are wrong during promotion weeks (Phantom Spikes)  The estimates during non-promotion weeks exhibit excess volatility  The estimates are only available to their tracked universe of retailers  The estimates are expensive to acquire
  • 5. 5 Examples Of Bad Baselines SYNDICATED Avg Base Units Non-Promo Wk 7,953 Promo Wk 13,540 % Diff +70% TABS Avg Base Units Non-Promo Wk 9,035 Promo Wk 8,993 % Diff --- Source: Syndicated Baseline and TABS AccuBase™
  • 6. 6 Bad Baseline: EXCESS VOLATILITY… 0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 2009W40 2009W44 2009W48 2009W52 2010W04 2010W08 2010W12 2010W16 2010W20 2010W24 2010W28 2010W32 2010W36 2010W40 2010W44 2010W48 2010W52 2011W03 2011W07 2011W11 2011W15 2011W19 2011W23 2011W27 2011W31 2011W35 2011W39 Actual Units AccuBase Units IRI Baseline Units 60% Off 18.3 20% Off 2.5 40% Off 7.3 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000 1 7 13 19 25 31 37 43 49 55 61 67 73 79 85 91 97 103 AccuBase Syndicated AND A 15-20% OVERSTATEMENT, IN GENERAL… WHAT SEEMS TO BE AN INCONSEQUENTIAL DIFFERENCE BECOMES… A BIG DIFFERENCE UPON A CLOSER LOOK TRAYS: Account 25 Actual and Base Units TRAYS: Account 25 AccuBase™ vs. Syndicated Base
  • 7. 7 Current Baseline Availability Also an Issue Baseline Currently Available Baseline Sometimes Available or TBD Baseline Not Available Kroger, Safeway, SuperValu, Publix & other larger Grocers Meijer and HEB (each exclusive to either SymphonyIRI or Nielsen) Whole Foods Target Walmart (TBD) Toys ‘R Us/Babies ‘R Us Walgreens, CVS and Rite Aid Dollar General (Nielsen only) Staples Family Dollar GNC, Vitamin Shoppe Any Department Store Dollar Tree Best Buy and Electronics
  • 8. 8 How a Bad Baseline Estimate Effects Your Business 51,500 49,800 125,000 50,000 47,300 51,020 49,880 50,125 49,600 400,000 51,500 48,600 50,000 50,000 50,000 60,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 70,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 450,000 Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Actual Units Bad Baseline Good Baseline 2.1 WOS 2.5 WOS 5.7 WOS 8.0 WOS
  • 9. 9 Promotional Effectiveness Evaluation ROI ANALYSIS – 25% OFF FEATURE Effect of Bad Baseline On: 1.1 65,000 $195,000 $168,750 1.2 87% 1.5 75,000 $225,000 $168,750 1.3 75% INCREM WOS INCREM UNIT INCREM REV INCREM COST ROI MARGIN NEEDED TO B/E Bad Baseline Good Baseline The difference between breakeven and money loser
  • 10. 10 BOGO Feature 4.7 330,000 $990,000 $375,000 2.6 38% 8.0 350,000 $1,050,000 $375,000 2.8 36% INCREM WOS INCREM UNIT INCREM REV INCREM COST ROI MARGIN NEEDED TO B/E Bad Baseline Good Baseline Huge Impact For Future Planning
  • 11. 11 Predictive Modeling Spending Sales Lift Bad Baselines Underestimate: BASELINE BAD GOOD DIFF INDEX Baseline UNITS 52,308 50,000 (2,308) 96 Promo LIFT 5.7 8.0 2.3 140 Incremental UNITS 245,848 350,000 104,152 142 Incremental DOLLARS $737,543 $1,050,000 $312,457 142 Spending $373,156 $475,000 $101,844 127 ROI 2.0 2.2 0.2 112 Profit (50% Margin) ($4,384) $50,000 $54,384 Why Is The Forecast Bad? 1. Phantom Spikes over- estimate Base Sales estimates 2. Phantom Spikes under- estimate the Lift associated with specific promotional tactics 3. Lower estimated Lifts translate into lower sales and spending estimates  Budget overrun  Out-of-stocks
  • 12. 12 TABS AccuBase™  More Accurate than current estimates  Eliminates Phantom Spikes  Captures Seasonality Better  Eliminates excess Baseline volatility (80% reduction)  Greatly Reduces Costs  Requires only Dollars and Unit Sales  Does Not require expensive data gathering infrastructure  Does Not require the standard causal information (which is also flawed at times)  Extends to all retailers with scanner data, not just those in the Nielsen, IRI, SPINS universe A Better, Cheaper, more Extendable Alternative
  • 14. 14 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 6/4 7/2 7/30 8/27 9/24 10/22 11/19 12/17 1/14 2/11 3/11 4/8 5/6 6/3 7/1 7/29 8/26 9/23 10/21 11/18 12/16 1/13 2/10 3/9 4/6 5/4 TTL UNITS TABS BASE IRI BASE YAG 52WKS 5/25/08 Head-To-Head Comparison TABS AccuBase™ Industry Standard VS. 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 6/4 7/2 7/30 8/27 9/24 10/22 11/19 12/17 1/14 2/11 3/11 4/8 5/6 6/3 7/1 7/29 8/26 9/23 10/21 11/18 12/16 1/13 2/10 3/9 4/6 5/4 TTL UNITS TABS BASE IRI BASE YAG 52WKS 5/25/08 Acct X Segment A Acct Y Segment B Non-Promo Wk 7,953 Promo Wk 13,540 % Diff +70% Avg Base Units (Synd) Non-Promo Wk 9,035 Promo Wk 8,993 % Diff --- Avg Base Units (TABS)
  • 15. 15 TABS AccuBase™: Published Peer-Review Research